Found problems: 83
2023 AMC 10, 1
Cities $A$ and $B$ are $45$ miles apart. Alicia lives in $A$ and Beth lives in $B$. Alicia bikes towards $B$ at 18 miles per hour. Leaving at the same time, Beth bikes toward $A$ at 12 miles per hour. How many miles from City $A$ will they be when they meet?
$\textbf{(A) }20\qquad\textbf{(B) }24\qquad\textbf{(C) }25\qquad\textbf{(D) }26\qquad\textbf{(E) }27$
2023 AMC 10, 15
An even number of circles are nested, starting with a radius of $1$ and increasing by $1$ each time, all sharing a common point. The region between every other circle is shaded, starting with the region inside the circle of radius $2$ but outside the circle of radius $1.$ An example showing $8$ circles is displayed below. What is the least number of circles needed to make the total shaded area at least $2023\pi$?
2023 AMC 12/AHSME, 6
When the roots of the polynomial \[P(x)=\prod_{i=1}^{10}(x-i)^{i}\] are removed from the real number line, what remains is the union of $11$ disjoint open intervals. On how many of those intervals is $P(x)$ positive?
$\textbf{(A)}~3\qquad\textbf{(B)}~4\qquad\textbf{(C)}~5\qquad\textbf{(D)}~6\qquad\textbf{(E)}~7$
2023 AMC 12/AHSME, 17
Triangle $ABC$ has side lengths in arithmetic progression, and the smallest side has length $6.$ If the triangle has an angle of $120^\circ,$ what is the area of $ABC$?
$\textbf{(A)}\ 12\sqrt 3 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 8\sqrt 6 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 14\sqrt 2 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 20\sqrt 2 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 15\sqrt 3$
2023 AMC 12/AHSME, 15
Suppose $a$, $b$, and $c$ are positive integers such that \[\frac{a}{14}+\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{210}.\] Which of the following statements are necessarily true?
I. If $\gcd(a,14)=1$ or $\gcd(b,15)=1$ or both, then $\gcd(c,210)=1$.
II. If $\gcd(c,210)=1$, then $\gcd(a,14)=1$ or $\gcd(b,15)=1$ or both.
III. $\gcd(c,210)=1$ if and only if $\gcd(a,14)=\gcd(b,15)=1$.
$\textbf{(A)}~\text{I, II, and III}\qquad\textbf{(B)}~\text{I only}\qquad\textbf{(C)}~\text{I and II only}\qquad\textbf{(D)}~\text{III only}\qquad\textbf{(E)}~\text{II and III only}$
2023 AMC 10, 19
Sonya the frog chooses a point uniformly at random lying within the square $[0, 6] \times [0, 6]$ in the coordinate plane and hops to that point. She then randomly chooses a distance uniformly at random from $[0, 1]$ and a direction uniformly at random from {north, south east, west}. All he choices are independent. She now hops the distance in the chosen direction. What is the probability that she lands outside the square?
$\textbf{(A) } \frac{1}{6} \qquad \textbf{(B) } \frac{1}{12} \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{1}{4} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{1}{10} \qquad \textbf{(E) } \frac{1}{9}$
2023 AMC 10, 3
How many positive perfect squares less than $2023$ are divisible by $5$?
$\textbf{(A) } 8 \qquad\textbf{(B) }9 \qquad\textbf{(C) }10 \qquad\textbf{(D) }11 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 12$
2023 AMC 12/AHSME, 18
Circle $C_1$ and $C_2$ each have radius $1$, and the distance between their centers is $\frac{1}{2}$. Circle $C_3$ is the largest circle internally tangent to both $C_1$ and $C_2$. Circle $C_4$ is internally tangent to both $C_1$ and $C_2$ and externally tangent to $C_3$. What is the radius of $C_4$?
[asy]
import olympiad;
size(10cm);
draw(circle((0,0),0.75));
draw(circle((-0.25,0),1));
draw(circle((0.25,0),1));
draw(circle((0,6/7),3/28));
pair A = (0,0), B = (-0.25,0), C = (0.25,0), D = (0,6/7), E = (-0.95710678118, 0.70710678118), F = (0.95710678118, -0.70710678118);
dot(B^^C);
draw(B--E, dashed);
draw(C--F, dashed);
draw(B--C);
label("$C_4$", D);
label("$C_1$", (-1.375, 0));
label("$C_2$", (1.375,0));
label("$\frac{1}{2}$", (0, -.125));
label("$C_3$", (-0.4, -0.4));
label("$1$", (-.85, 0.70));
label("$1$", (.85, -.7));
import olympiad;
markscalefactor=0.005;
[/asy]
$\textbf{(A) } \frac{1}{14} \qquad \textbf{(B) } \frac{1}{12} \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{1}{10} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{3}{28} \qquad \textbf{(E) } \frac{1}{9}$