Found problems: 634
2022 AIME Problems, 6
Let $x_1\leq x_2\leq \cdots\leq x_{100}$ be real numbers such that $|x_1| + |x_2| + \cdots + |x_{100}| = 1$ and $x_1 + x_2 + \cdots + x_{100} = 0$. Among all such $100$-tuples of numbers, the greatest value that $x_{76} - x_{16}$ can achieve is $\tfrac mn$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m+n$.
2010 AMC 10, 9
A [i]palindrome[/i], such as $ 83438$, is a number that remains the same when its digits are reversed. The numbers $ x$ and $ x \plus{} 32$ are three-digit and four-digit palindromes, respectively. What is the sum of the digits of x?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 20\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 21\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 22\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 23\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 24$
2022 AIME Problems, 9
Let $\ell_A$ and $\ell_B$ be two distinct parallel lines. For positive integers $m$ and $n$, distinct points $A_1, A_2, \allowbreak A_3, \allowbreak \ldots, \allowbreak A_m$ lie on $\ell_A$, and distinct points $B_1, B_2, B_3, \ldots, B_n$ lie on $\ell_B$. Additionally, when segments $\overline{A_iB_j}$ are drawn for all $i=1,2,3,\ldots, m$ and $j=1,\allowbreak 2,\allowbreak 3, \ldots, \allowbreak n$, no point strictly between $\ell_A$ and $\ell_B$ lies on more than two of the segments. Find the number of bounded regions into which this figure divides the plane when $m=7$ and $n=5$. The figure shows that there are 8 regions when $m=3$ and $n=2$.
[asy]
import geometry;
size(10cm);
draw((-2,0)--(13,0));
draw((0,4)--(10,4));
label("$\ell_A$",(-2,0),W);
label("$\ell_B$",(0,4),W);
point A1=(0,0),A2=(5,0),A3=(11,0),B1=(2,4),B2=(8,4),I1=extension(B1,A2,A1,B2),I2=extension(B1,A3,A1,B2),I3=extension(B1,A3,A2,B2);
draw(B1--A1--B2);
draw(B1--A2--B2);
draw(B1--A3--B2);
label("$A_1$",A1,S);
label("$A_2$",A2,S);
label("$A_3$",A3,S);
label("$B_1$",B1,N);
label("$B_2$",B2,N);
label("1",centroid(A1,B1,I1));
label("2",centroid(B1,I1,I3));
label("3",centroid(B1,B2,I3));
label("4",centroid(A1,A2,I1));
label("5",(A2+I1+I2+I3)/4);
label("6",centroid(B2,I2,I3));
label("7",centroid(A2,A3,I2));
label("8",centroid(A3,B2,I2));
dot(A1);
dot(A2);
dot(A3);
dot(B1);
dot(B2);
[/asy]
2012 AIME Problems, 3
Nine people sit down for dinner where there are three choices of meals. Three people order the beef meal, three order the chicken meal, and three order the fish meal. The waiter serves the nine meals in random order. Find the number of ways in which the waiter could serve the meal types to the nine people such that exactly one person receives the type of meal ordered by that person.
2015 AIME Problems, 12
There are $2^{10}=1024$ possible 10-letter strings in which each letter is either an A or a B. Find the number of such strings that do not have more than 3 adjacent letters that are identical.
2025 AIME, 15
Let $N$ denote the numbers of ordered triples of positive integers $(a, b, c)$ such that $a, b, c \le 3^6$ and $a^3 + b^3 + c^3$ is a multiple of $3^7$. Find the remainder when $N$ is divided by $1000$.
2022 AIME Problems, 13
Let $S$ be the set of all rational numbers that can be expressed as a repeating decimal in the form $0.\overline{abcd},$ where at least one of the digits $a, b, c, $ or $d$ is nonzero. Let $N$ be the number of distinct numerators when numbers in $S$ are written as fractions in lowest terms. For example, both $4$ and $410$ are counted among the distinct numerators for numbers in $S$ because $0.\overline{3636} = \frac{4}{11}$ and $0.\overline{1230} = \frac{410}{3333}.$ Find the remainder when $N$ is divided by $1000.$
2006 AIME Problems, 7
Find the number of ordered pairs of positive integers $(a,b)$ such that $a+b=1000$ and neither $a$ nor $b$ has a zero digit.
2020 CHMMC Winter (2020-21), 9
For a positive integer $m$, let $\varphi(m)$ be the number of positive integers $k \le m$ such that $k$ and $m$ are relatively prime, and let $\sigma(m)$ be the sum of the positive divisors of $m$. Find the sum of all even positive integers $n$ such that
\[
\frac{n^5\sigma(n) - 2}{\varphi(n)}
\]
is an integer.
2020 CHMMC Winter (2020-21), 2
Find the smallest positive integer $k$ such that there is exactly one prime number of the form $kx + 60$ for the integers $0 \le x \le 10$.
2004 AIME Problems, 10
A circle of radius 1 is randomly placed in a 15-by-36 rectangle $ABCD$ so that the circle lies completely within the rectangle. Given that the probability that the circle will not touch diagonal $AC$ is $m/n$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m + n$.
2020 AIME Problems, 9
Let $S$ be the set of positive integer divisors of $20^9.$ Three numbers are chosen independently and at random from the set $S$ and labeled $a_1,a_2,$ and $a_3$ in the order they are chosen. The probability that both $a_1$ divides $a_2$ and $a_2$ divides $a_3$ is $\frac mn,$ where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m.$
2025 AIME, 12
Let $A_1A_2\dots A_{11}$ be a non-convex $11$-gon such that
- The area of $A_iA_1A_{i+1}$ is $1$ for each $2 \le i \le 10$,
- $\cos(\angle A_iA_1A_{i+1})=\frac{12}{13}$ for each $2 \le i \le 10$,
- The perimeter of $A_1A_2\dots A_{11}$ is $20$.
If $A_1A_2+A_1A_{11}$ can be expressed as $\frac{m\sqrt{n}-p}{q}$ for positive integers $m,n,p,q$ with $n$ squarefree and $\gcd(m,p,q)=1$, find $m+n+p+q$.
2019 AIME Problems, 10
There is a unique angle $\theta$ between $0^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ such that for nonnegative integers $n$, the value of $\tan{\left(2^{n}\theta\right)}$ is positive when $n$ is a multiple of $3$, and negative otherwise. The degree measure of $\theta$ is $\tfrac{p}{q}$, where $p$ and $q$ are relatively prime integers. Find $p+q$.
2011 India IMO Training Camp, 1
Find all positive integer $n$ satisfying the conditions
$a)n^2=(a+1)^3-a^3$
$b)2n+119$ is a perfect square.
2025 AIME, 4
Find the number of ordered pairs $(x,y)$, where both $x$ and $y$ are integers between $-100$ and $100$ inclusive, such that $12x^2-xy-6y^2=0$.
1991 AIME Problems, 7
Find $A^2$, where $A$ is the sum of the absolute values of all roots of the following equation: \begin{eqnarray*}x &=& \sqrt{19} + \frac{91}{{\displaystyle \sqrt{19}+\frac{91}{{\displaystyle \sqrt{19}+\frac{91}{{\displaystyle \sqrt{19}+\frac{91}{{\displaystyle \sqrt{19}+\frac{91}{x}}}}}}}}}\end{eqnarray*}
2001 AIME Problems, 14
A mail carrier delivers mail to the nineteen houses on the east side of Elm Street. The carrier notices that no two adjacent houses ever get mail on the same day, but that there are never more than two houses in a row that get no mail on the same day. How many different patterns of mail delivery are possible?
2020 AIME Problems, 13
Point $D$ lies on side $BC$ of $\triangle ABC$ so that $\overline{AD}$ bisects $\angle BAC$. The perpendicular bisector of $\overline{AD}$ intersects the bisectors of $\angle ABC$ and $\angle ACB$ in points $E$ and $F$, respectively. Given that $AB=4$, $BC=5$, $CA=6$, the area of $\triangle AEF$ can be written as $\tfrac{m\sqrt n}p$, where $m$ and $p$ are relatively prime positive integers, and $n$ is a positive integer not divisible by the square of any prime. Find $m+n+p$.
2023 AIME, 11
Find the number of collections of $16$ distinct subsets of $\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$ with the property that for any two subsets $X$ and $Y$ in the collection, $X\cap Y \neq \emptyset$.
2025 AIME, 2
In $\triangle ABC$ points $D$ and $E$ lie on $\overline{AB}$ so that $AD < AE < AB$, while points $F$ and $G$ lie on $\overline{AC}$ so that $AF < AG < AC$. Suppose $AD = 4$, $DE = 16$, $EB = 8$, $AF = 13$, $FG = 52$, and $GC = 26$. Let $M$ be the reflection of $D$ through $F$, and let $N$ be the reflection of $G$ through $E$. The area of quadrilateral $DEGF$ is $288$. Find the area of heptagon $AFNBCEM$, as shown in the figure below.
[asy]
unitsize(14);
pair A = (0, 9), B = (-6, 0), C = (12, 0), D = (5A + 2B)/7, E = (2A + 5B)/7, F = (5A + 2C)/7, G = (2A + 5C)/7, M = 2F - D, N = 2E - G;
filldraw(A--F--N--B--C--E--M--cycle, lightgray);
draw(A--B--C--cycle);
draw(D--M);
draw(N--G);
dot(A);
dot(B);
dot(C);
dot(D);
dot(E);
dot(F);
dot(G);
dot(M);
dot(N);
label("$A$", A, dir(90));
label("$B$", B, dir(225));
label("$C$", C, dir(315));
label("$D$", D, dir(135));
label("$E$", E, dir(135));
label("$F$", F, dir(45));
label("$G$", G, dir(45));
label("$M$", M, dir(45));
label("$N$", N, dir(135));
[/asy]
2017 AIME Problems, 6
Find the sum of all positive integers $n$ such that $\sqrt{n^2+85n+2017}$ is an integer.
2023 AIME, 10
There exists a unique positive integer $a$ for which the sum \[U=\sum_{n=1}^{2023}\left\lfloor\dfrac{n^{2}-na}{5}\right\rfloor\] is an integer strictly between $-1000$ and $1000$. For that unique $a$, find $a+U$.
(Note that $\lfloor x\rfloor$ denotes the greatest integer that is less than or equal to $x$.)
2015 AIME Problems, 12
Consider all 1000-element subsets of the set $\{1,2,3,\dots,2015\}$. From each such subset choose the least element. The arithmetic mean of all of these least elements is $\tfrac{p}{q}$, where $p$ and $q$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $p+q$.
2004 AIME Problems, 13
The polynomial \[P(x)=(1+x+x^2+\cdots+x^{17})^2-x^{17}\] has 34 complex roots of the form $z_k=r_k[\cos(2\pi a_k)+i\sin(2\pi a_k)], k=1, 2, 3,\ldots, 34$, with $0<a_1\le a_2\le a_3\le\cdots\le a_{34}<1$ and $r_k>0$. Given that $a_1+a_2+a_3+a_4+a_5=m/n$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers, find $m+n$.