This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 573

Let $n=(10^{2020}+2020)^2$. Find the sum of all the digits of $n$.
A five-digit integer is said to be [i]balanced [/i]i f the sum of any three of its digits is divisible by any of the other two. How many [i]balanced [/i] numbers are there?
Find all positive integers $n$ that have 4 digits, all of them perfect squares, and such that $n$ is divisible by 2, 3, 5 and 7.
Prove that for every natural number $k$ there exists an infinite set of such natural numbers $t$, that the decimal notation of $t$ does not contain zeroes and the sums of the digits of the numbers $t$ and $kt$ are equal.
Find all four-digit numbers in which the thousands digit is equal to the hundreds digit and the tens digit is equal to the units digit and which are squares of integers.
We say that a number is [i]superstitious [/i] when it is equal to $13$ times the sum of its digits . Find all superstitious numbers.
Prove that in the decimal notation of the number $(5+\sqrt{26})^{-1973}$ immediately after the decimal point there are at least $1973$ zeros.
The decimal representation of all integers from $1$ to an arbitrary integer $n$ are written one after another as such: $$123... 91011... 99100... (n).$$ Does there exist $n$ such that each of the digits $0,1,2,...,9$ appears the same number of times in the given sequence? (A Andzans)
A sequence of integers is constructed as follows: $a_1$ is an arbitrary three-digit number, $a_2$ is the sum of squares of the digits of $a_1, a_3$ is the sum of squares of the digits of $a_2$, etc. Prove that either $1$ or $4$ must occur in the sequence $a_1, a_2, a_3, ....$
With three different digits, all greater than $0$, six different three-digit numbers are formed. If we add these six numbers together the result is $4.218$. The sum of the three largest numbers minus the sum of the three smallest numbers equals $792$. Find the three digits.
Find the sum of all $5$-digit positive integers that they have only the digits $1, 2$, and $5$, none repeated more than three consecutive times.
The cells of a $2021\times 2021$ table are filled with numbers using the following rule. The bottom left cell, which we label with coordinate $(1, 1)$, contains the number $0$. For every other cell $C$, we consider a route from $(1, 1)$ to $C$, where at each step we can only go one cell to the right or one cell up (not diagonally). If we take the number of steps in the route and add the numbers from the cells along the route, we obtain the number in cell $C$. For example, the cell with coordinate $(2, 1)$ contains $1 = 1 + 0$, the cell with coordinate $(3, 1)$ contains $3 = 2 + 0 + 1$, and the cell with coordinate $(3, 2)$ contains $7 = 3 + 0 + 1 + 3$. What is the last digit of the number in the cell $(2021, 2021)$?
Determine the number of positive integers $N = \overline{abcd}$, with $a, b, c, d$ nonzero digits, which satisfy $(2a -1) (2b -1) (2c- 1) (2d - 1) = 2abcd -1$.
Let's call the number string $D = d_{n-1}d_{n-2}...d_0$ a [i]stable ending[/i] of a number , if for any natural number $m$ that ends in $D$, any of its natural powers $m^k$ also ends in $D$. Prove that for every natural number $n$ there are exactly four stable endings of a number of length $n$. [hide=original wording]Ciparu virkni $D = d_{n-1}d_{n-2}...d_0$ sauksim par stabilu skaitļa nobeigumu, ja jebkuram naturālam skaitlim m, kas beidzas ar D, arī jebkura tā naturāla pakāpe $m^k$ beidzas ar D. Pierādīt, ka katram naturālam n ir tieši četri stabili skaitļa nobeigumi, kuru garums ir n.[/hide]
What digits should be placed instead of zeros in the third and fifth places in the number $3000003$ to obtain a number divisible by $13$?
Does there exist an integer having the form $444...4443$ (all fours, and ending with a three) that is divisible by $13$? If so, give an integer having that form that is divisible by $13$, if not, prove that such an integer cannot exist.
Is there a power of $2$ such that it is possible to rearrange the digits, giving another power of $2$?
Does there exist an integer $A$ such that each of the ten digits $0, 1, . . . , 9$ appears exactly once as a digit in exactly one of the numbers $A, A^2, A^ 3$ ?
Sasha wrote a non-zero number on the board and added it to it on the right, one non-zero digit at a time, until he writes out a million digits. Prove that an exact square has been written on the board no more than $100$ times.
Prove that the second last digit of each power of three is even . (V . I . Plachkos)
Sophie wrote on a piece of paper every integer number from 1 to 1000 in decimal notation (including both endpoints). [b]a)[/b] Which digit did Sophie write the most? [b]b)[/b] Which digit did Sophie write the least?
The first term of a sequence is $2014$. Each succeeding term is the sum of the cubes of the digits of the previous term. What is the $2014$ th term of the sequence?
A positive integer is said to be "nefelibata" if, upon taking its last digit and placing it as the first digit, keeping the order of all the remaining digits intact (for example, 312 -> 231), the resulting number is exactly double the original number. Find the smallest possible nefelibata number.
Let $a$ be the largest root of the equation $x^3 - 3x^2 + 1 = 0$. Find the first $200$ decimal digits for the number $a^{2000}$.
A nine-digit telephone number [i]abcdefghi [/i] is called [i]memorizable [/i] if the sequence of four initial digits [i]abcd [/i] is repeated in the sequence of the final five digits [i]efghi[/i]. How many [i]memorizable [/i] numbers of nine digits exist?