This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

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Found problems: 37

2024 JHMT HS, 1

Compute the number of squares of positive area whose vertices all are points on the grid shown below. [asy] unitsize(1cm); dot((0,0)); dot((1,0)); dot((2,0)); dot((3,0)); dot((0,1)); dot((1,1)); dot((2,1)); dot((3,1)); dot((0,2)); dot((1,2)); dot((2,2)); dot((3,2)); dot((0,3)); dot((1,3)); dot((2,3)); dot((3,3)); [/asy]

2024 Mexico National Olympiad, 5

Tags: 2024 , Mexico , algebra , Reals
Let $A$ and $B$ infinite sets of positive real numbers such that: 1. For any pair of elements $u \ge v$ in $A$, it follows that $u+v$ is an element of $B$. 2. For any pair of elements $s>t$ in $B$, it follows that $s-t$ is an element of $A$. Prove that $A=B$ or there exists a real number $r$ such that $B=\{2r, 3r, 4r, 5r, \dots\}$.

2024 JHMT HS, 14

Tags: algebra , 2024
Let $N_{13}$ be the answer to problem 13, and let $k = \tfrac{1}{N_{13} + 6}$. Compute the infinite product \[ (1 - k + k^2)(1 - k^3 + k^6)(1 - k^9 + k^{18})(1 - k^{27} + k^{54})\cdots, \] where the factors take the form $(1 - k^{3^a} + k^{2\cdot 3^a})$ for all nonnegative integers $a$.

2024 JHMT HS, 2

Tags: geometry , 2024
Let $N_1$ be the answer to problem 1. On square $JHMT$, point $X$ lies on $\overline{HM}$, and point $Y$ is the intersection point of lines $JM$ and $TX$. Assume that $\tfrac{TY}{XY}=\sqrt5$ and the area of $\triangle{XYM}$ is $N_1$. Compute the area of $\triangle{JYT}$.

2024 JHMT HS, 3

Tags: probability , 2024
Amelia has $27$ unit cubes. She selects one and paints one of its faces. She then randomly glues all $27$ cubes together to form a $3 \times 3 \times 3$ cube (with all possible arrangements of the unit cubes being equally likely). Compute the probability that the resulting cube appears unpainted.

2024 Turkey EGMO TST, 1

Let $ABC$ be a triangle and its circumcircle be $\omega$. Let $I$ be the incentre of the $ABC$. Let the line $BI$ meet $AC$ at $E$ and $\omega$ at $M$ for the second time. The line $CI$ meet $AB$ at $F$ and $\omega$ at $N$ for the second time. Let the circumcircles of $BFI$ and $CEI$ meet again at point $K$. Prove that the lines $BN$, $CM$, $AK$ are concurrent.

2024 Kosovo EGMO Team Selection Test, P3

Let $\triangle ABC$ be a right triangle at the vertex $A$ such that the side $AB$ is shorter than the side $AC$. Let $D$ be the foot of the altitude from $A$ to $BC$ and $M$ the midpoint of $BC$. Let $E$ be a point on the ray $AB$, outside of the segment $AB$. Line $ED$ intersects the segment $AM$ at the point $F$. Point $H$ is on the side $AC$ such that $\angle EFH=90^{\circ}$. Suppose that $ED=FH$. Find the measure of the angle $\angle AED$.

2024 JHMT HS, 13

Compute the largest nonnegative integer $T \leq 30$ that is the remainder when $T^2 + 4$ is divided by $31$.

2024 JHMT HS, 9

Tags: geometry , 2024
Compute the smallest positive integer $k$ such that the area of the region bounded by \[ k\min(x,y)+x^2+y^2=0 \] exceeds $100$.

2024 JHMT HS, 11

Let $N_{10}$ be the answer to problem 10. Compute the number of ordered pairs of integers $(m,n)$ that satisfy the equation \[ m^2+n^2=mn+N_{10}. \]

2024 JHMT HS, 14

Tags: trigonometry , 2024
Compute \[ \frac{1}{2}\sin\frac{3\pi}{7}+\sin\frac{2\pi}{7}\cos\frac{3\pi}{7}. \]

2024 JHMT HS, 3

Let $N_2$ be the answer to problem 2. On a number line, Tanya circles the first $\ell$ positive integers. Then, starting with the greatest number in the most recent circle, she circles the next $\ell$ positive integers, so that the two circles have exactly one number in common; she repeats this until $N_2$ is in a circle. Compute the sum of all possible values of $\ell$ for which $N_2$ is the greatest number in a circle.