This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 64

2014 Iranian Geometry Olympiad (junior), P1

Tags: geometry , IGO
ABC is a triangle with A=90 and C=30.Let M be the midpoint of BC. Let W be a circle passing through A tangent in M to BC. Let P be the circumcircle of ABC. W is intersecting AC in N and P in M. prove that MN is perpendicular to BC.

2018 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 2

In acute triangle $ABC, \angle A = 45^o$. Points $O,H$ are the circumcenter and the orthocenter of $ABC$, respectively. $D$ is the foot of altitude from $B$. Point $X$ is the midpoint of arc $AH$ of the circumcircle of triangle $ADH$ that contains $D$. Prove that $DX = DO$. Proposed by Fatemeh Sajadi

2020 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 5

Tags: geometry , IGO
We say two vertices of a simple polygon are [i]visible[/i] from each other if either they are adjacent, or the segment joining them is completely inside the polygon (except two endpoints that lie on the boundary). Find all positive integers $n$ such that there exists a simple polygon with $n$ vertices in which every vertex is visible from exactly $4$ other vertices. (A simple polygon is a polygon without hole that does not intersect itself.) [i]Proposed by Morteza Saghafian[/i]

2021 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 2

Tags: IGO , geometry
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram. Points $E, F$ lie on the sides $AB, CD$ respectively, such that $\angle EDC = \angle FBC$ and $\angle ECD = \angle FAD$. Prove that $AB \geq 2BC$. [i]Proposed by Pouria Mahmoudkhan Shirazi - Iran[/i]

2020 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 5

Find all numbers $n \geq 4$ such that there exists a convex polyhedron with exactly $n$ faces, whose all faces are right-angled triangles. (Note that the angle between any pair of adjacent faces in a convex polyhedron is less than $180^\circ$.) [i]Proposed by Hesam Rajabzadeh[/i]

2024 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 4

Point $P$ is inside the acute triangle $\bigtriangleup ABC$ such that $\angle BPC=90^{\circ}$ and $\angle BAP=\angle PAC$. Let $D$ be the projection of $P$ onto the side $BC$. Let $M$ and $N$ be the incenters of the triangles $\bigtriangleup ABD$ and $\bigtriangleup ADC$ respectively. Prove that the quadrilateral $BMNC$ is cyclic. [i]Proposed by Hussein Khayou - Syria[/i]

2015 Iran Geometry Olympiad, 5

Tags: geometry , IGO
we have a triangle $ ABC $ and make rectangles $ ABA_1B_2 $ , $ BCB_1C_2 $ and $ CAC_1A_2 $ out of it. then pass a line through $ A_2 $ perpendicular to $ C_1A_2 $ and pass another line through $ A_1 $ perpendicular to $ A_1B_2 $. let $ A' $ the common point of this two lines. like this we make $ B' $ and $ C' $. prove $ AA' $ , $ BB' $ and $ CC' $ intersect each other in a same point.

2024 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 3

Tags: geometry , IGO
Inside a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ with $BC>AD$, a point $T$ is chosen. $S$ lies on the segment $AT$ such that $DT = BC, \angle TSD = 90^\circ$. Prove that if $\angle DTA + \angle TAB + \angle ABC = 180^\circ$, then $AB + ST \geqslant CD + AS$. [i]Proposed by Alexander Tereshin - Russia[/i]

2020 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 1

Tags: geometry , IGO
By a [i]fold[/i] of a polygon-shaped paper, we mean drawing a segment on the paper and folding the paper along that. Suppose that a paper with the following figure is given. We cut the paper along the boundary of the shaded region to get a polygon-shaped paper. Start with this shaded polygon and make a rectangle-shaped paper from it with at most 5 number of folds. Describe your solution by introducing the folding lines and drawing the shape after each fold on your solution sheet. (Note that the folding lines do not have to coincide with the grid lines of the shape.) [i]Proposed by Mahdi Etesamifard[/i]

2018 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 1

Tags: IGO , 2018 igo , Iran , geometry
As shown below, there is a $40\times30$ paper with a filled $10\times5$ rectangle inside of it. We want to cut out the filled rectangle from the paper using four straight cuts. Each straight cut is a straight line that divides the paper into two pieces, and we keep the piece containing the filled rectangle. The goal is to minimize the total length of the straight cuts. How to achieve this goal, and what is that minimized length? Show the correct cuts and write the final answer. There is no need to prove the answer. [i]Proposed by Morteza Saghafian[/i]

2021 Saudi Arabia Training Tests, 11

Tags: IGO , Iran , geometry
Three circles $\omega_1,\omega_2,\omega_3$ are tangent to line $l$ at points $A,B,C$ ($B$ lies between $A,C$) and $\omega_2$ is externally tangent to the other two. Let $X,Y$ be the intersection points of $\omega_2$ with the other common external tangent of $\omega_1,\omega_3$. The perpendicular line through $B$ to $l$ meets $\omega_2$ again at $Z$. Prove that the circle with diameter $AC$ touches $ZX,ZY$. [i]Proposed by Iman Maghsoudi - Siamak Ahmadpour[/i]

2021 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 1

Acute-angled triangle $ABC$ with circumcircle $\omega$ is given. Let $D$ be the midpoint of $AC$, $E$ be the foot of altitude from $A$ to $BC$, and $F$ be the intersection point of $AB$ and $DE$. Point $H$ lies on the arc $BC$ of $\omega$ (the one that does not contain $A$) such that $\angle BHE=\angle ABC$. Prove that $\angle BHF=90^\circ$.

2018 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 2

Tags: IGO , 2018 igo , Iran , geometry
Convex hexagon $A_1A_2A_3A_4A_5A_6$ lies in the interior of convex hexagon $B_1B_2B_3B_4B_5B_6$ such that $A_1A_2 \parallel B_1B_2$, $A_2A_3 \parallel B_2B_3$,..., $A_6A_1 \parallel B_6B_1$. Prove that the areas of simple hexagons $A_1B_2A_3B_4A_5B_6$ and $B_1A_2B_3A_4B_5A_6$ are equal. (A simple hexagon is a hexagon which does not intersect itself.) [i]Proposed by Hirad Aalipanah - Mahdi Etesamifard[/i]

2017 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 4

Tags: IGO , Iran , geometry
$P_1,P_2,\ldots,P_{100}$ are $100$ points on the plane, no three of them are collinear. For each three points, call their triangle [b]clockwise[/b] if the increasing order of them is in clockwise order. Can the number of [b]clockwise[/b] triangles be exactly $2017$? [i]Proposed by Morteza Saghafian[/i]

2020 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 5

Consider an acute-angled triangle $\triangle ABC$ ($AC>AB$) with its orthocenter $H$ and circumcircle $\Gamma$.Points $M$,$P$ are midpoints of $BC$ and $AH$ respectively.The line $\overline{AM}$ meets $\Gamma$ again at $X$ and point $N$ lies on the line $\overline{BC}$ so that $\overline{NX}$ is tangent to $\Gamma$. Points $J$ and $K$ lie on the circle with diameter $MP$ such that $\angle AJP=\angle HNM$ ($B$ and $J$ lie one the same side of $\overline{AH}$) and circle $\omega_1$, passing through $K,H$, and $J$, and circle $\omega_2$ passing through $K,M$, and $N$, are externally tangent to each other. Prove that the common external tangents of $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ meet on the line $\overline{NH}$. [i]Proposed by Alireza Dadgarnia[/i]

2015 Iran Geometry Olympiad, 3

Tags: IGO , geometry
let $ H $ the orthocenter of the triangle $ ABC $ pass two lines $ l_1 $ and $ l_2 $ through $ H $ such that $ l_1 \bot l_2 $ we have $ l_1 \cap BC = D $ and $ l_1 \cap AB = Z $ also $ l_2 \cap BC = E $ and $ l_2 \cap AC = X $ like this picture pass a line $ d_1$ through $ D $ parallel to $ AC $ and another line $ d_2 $ through $ E $ parallel to $ AB $ let $ d_1 \cap d_2 = Y $ prove $ X $ $ , $ $ Y $ and $ Z $ are on a same line

2020 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 3

In acute-angled triangle $ABC$ ($AC > AB$), point $H$ is the orthocenter and point $M$ is the midpoint of the segment $BC$. The median $AM$ intersects the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ at $X$. The line $CH$ intersects the perpendicular bisector of $BC$ at $E$ and the circumcircle of the triangle $ABC$ again at $F$. Point $J$ lies on circle $\omega$, passing through $X, E,$ and $F$, such that $BCHJ$ is a trapezoid ($CB \parallel HJ$). Prove that $JB$ and $EM$ meet on $\omega$. [i]Proposed by Alireza Dadgarnia[/i]

2017 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 4

Tags: IGO , Iran , geometry
Three circles $\omega_1,\omega_2,\omega_3$ are tangent to line $l$ at points $A,B,C$ ($B$ lies between $A,C$) and $\omega_2$ is externally tangent to the other two. Let $X,Y$ be the intersection points of $\omega_2$ with the other common external tangent of $\omega_1,\omega_3$. The perpendicular line through $B$ to $l$ meets $\omega_2$ again at $Z$. Prove that the circle with diameter $AC$ touches $ZX,ZY$. [i]Proposed by Iman Maghsoudi - Siamak Ahmadpour[/i]

2017 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 1

Tags: IGO , Iran , geometry
Let $ABC$ be an acute-angled triangle with $A=60^{\circ}$. Let $E,F$ be the feet of altitudes through $B,C$ respectively. Prove that $CE-BF=\tfrac{3}{2}(AC-AB)$ [i]Proposed by Fatemeh Sajadi[/i]

2018 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 4

There are two circles with centers $O_1,O_2$ lie inside of circle $\omega$ and are tangent to it. Chord $AB$ of $\omega$ is tangent to these two circles such that they lie on opposite sides of this chord. Prove that $\angle O_1AO_2 + \angle O_1BO_2 > 90^\circ$. [i]Proposed by Iman Maghsoudi[/i]

2023 Azerbaijan IZhO TST, 1

In acute triangle $ABC, \angle A = 45^o$. Points $O,H$ are the circumcenter and the orthocenter of $ABC$, respectively. $D$ is the foot of altitude from $B$. Point $X$ is the midpoint of arc $AH$ of the circumcircle of triangle $ADH$ that contains $D$. Prove that $DX = DO$. Proposed by Fatemeh Sajadi

2017 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 2

Tags: IGO , Iran , geometry
Two circles $\omega_1,\omega_2$ intersect at $A,B$. An arbitrary line through $B$ meets $\omega_1,\omega_2$ at $C,D$ respectively. The points $E,F$ are chosen on $\omega_1,\omega_2$ respectively so that $CE=CB,\ BD=DF$. Suppose that $BF$ meets $\omega_1$ at $P$, and $BE$ meets $\omega_2$ at $Q$. Prove that $A,P,Q$ are collinear. [i]Proposed by Iman Maghsoudi[/i]

2019 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 5

Tags: IGO , Iran , geometry , parabola
Let points $A, B$ and $C$ lie on the parabola $\Delta$ such that the point $H$, orthocenter of triangle $ABC$, coincides with the focus of parabola $\Delta$. Prove that by changing the position of points $A, B$ and $C$ on $\Delta$ so that the orthocenter remain at $H$, inradius of triangle $ABC$ remains unchanged. [i]Proposed by Mahdi Etesamifard[/i]

2019 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 1

Tags: IGO , Iran , geometry
There is a table in the shape of a $8\times 5$ rectangle with four holes on its corners. After shooting a ball from points $A, B$ and $C$ on the shown paths, will the ball fall into any of the holes after 6 reflections? (The ball reflects with the same angle after contacting the table edges.) [img]http://s5.picofile.com/file/8372960750/E01.png[/img] [i]Proposed by Hirad Alipanah[/i]

2020 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 3

Tags: geometry , IGO
According to the figure, three equilateral triangles with side lengths $a,b,c$ have one common vertex and do not have any other common point. The lengths $x, y$, and $z$ are defined as in the figure. Prove that $3(x+y+z)>2(a+b+c)$. [i]Proposed by Mahdi Etesamifard[/i]