Found problems: 85335
2006 China Girls Math Olympiad, 3
Show that for any $i=1,2,3$, there exist infinity many positive integer $n$, such that among $n$, $n+2$ and $n+28$, there are exactly $i$ terms that can be expressed as the sum of the cubes of three positive integers.
2018 Saint Petersburg Mathematical Olympiad, 7
Points $A,B$ lies on the circle $S$. Tangent lines to $S$ at $A$ and $B$ intersects at $C$. $M$ -midpoint of $AB$. Circle $S_1$ goes through $M,C$ and intersects $AB$ at $D$ and $S$ at $K$ and $L$. Prove, that tangent lines to $S$ at $K$ and $L$ intersects at point on the segment $CD$.
2023 AMC 8, 10
Harold made a plum pie to take on a picnic. He was able to eat only $\frac{1}{4}$ of the pie, and he left the rest for his friends. A moose came by and ate $\frac{1}{3}$ of what Harold left behind. After that, a porcupine ate $\frac{1}{3}$ of what the moose left behind. How much of the original pie still remained after the porcupine left?
$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{12} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac{1}{6} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{4} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac{1}{3} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \frac{5}{12}$
2021 Purple Comet Problems, 5
Ted is fi ve times as old as Rosie was when Ted was Rosie's age. When Rosie reaches Ted's current age, the sum of their ages will be $72$. Find Ted's current age.
2022 Vietnam National Olympiad, 1
Let $a$ be a non-negative real number and a sequence $(u_n)$ defined as:
$u_1=6,u_{n+1} = \frac{2n+a}{n} + \sqrt{\frac{n+a}{n}u_n+4}, \forall n \ge 1$
a) With $a=0$, prove that there exist a finite limit of $(u_n)$ and find that limit
b) With $a \ge 0$, prove that there exist a finite limit of $(u_n)$
2016 IMO Shortlist, G7
Let $I$ be the incentre of a non-equilateral triangle $ABC$, $I_A$ be the $A$-excentre, $I'_A$ be the reflection of $I_A$ in $BC$, and $l_A$ be the reflection of line $AI'_A$ in $AI$. Define points $I_B$, $I'_B$ and line $l_B$ analogously. Let $P$ be the intersection point of $l_A$ and $l_B$.
[list=a]
[*] Prove that $P$ lies on line $OI$ where $O$ is the circumcentre of triangle $ABC$.
[*] Let one of the tangents from $P$ to the incircle of triangle $ABC$ meet the circumcircle at points $X$ and $Y$. Show that $\angle XIY = 120^{\circ}$.
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2009 APMO, 4
Prove that for any positive integer $ k$, there exists an arithmetic sequence $ \frac{a_1}{b_1}, \frac{a_2}{b_2}, \frac{a_3}{b_3}, ... ,\frac{a_k}{b_k}$ of rational numbers, where $ a_i, b_i$ are relatively prime positive integers for each $ i \equal{} 1,2,...,k$ such that the positive integers $ a_1, b_1, a_2, b_2, ..., a_k, b_k$ are all distinct.
LMT Speed Rounds, 19
Evin picks distinct points $A, B, C, D, E$, and $F$ on a circle. What is the probability that there are exactly two intersections among the line segments $AB$, $CD$, and $EF$?
[i]Proposed by Evin Liang[/i]
1999 Mongolian Mathematical Olympiad, Problem 1
The plane is divided into unit cells, and each of the cells is painted in one of two given colors. Find the minimum possible number of cells in a figure consisting of entire cells which contains each of the $16$ possible colored $2\times2$ squares.
2021 MIG, 9
A tennis league has three teams, and each team plays the each of the other two teams twice. How many total matches are there, between these three tennis teams?
$\textbf{(A) }4\qquad\textbf{(B) }6\qquad\textbf{(C) }8\qquad\textbf{(D) }10\qquad\textbf{(E) }12$
2023 Germany Team Selection Test, 2
Let $ABC$ be a triangle and $\ell_1,\ell_2$ be two parallel lines. Let $\ell_i$ intersects line $BC,CA,AB$ at $X_i,Y_i,Z_i$, respectively. Let $\Delta_i$ be the triangle formed by the line passed through $X_i$ and perpendicular to $BC$, the line passed through $Y_i$ and perpendicular to $CA$, and the line passed through $Z_i$ and perpendicular to $AB$. Prove that the circumcircles of $\Delta_1$ and $\Delta_2$ are tangent.
2005 AIME Problems, 14
In triangle $ABC$, $AB=13$, $BC=15$, and $CA=14$. Point $D$ is on $\overline{BC}$ with $CD=6.$ Point $E$ is on $\overline{BC}$ such that $\angle BAE\cong \angle CAD.$ Given that $BE=\frac pq$ where $p$ and $q$ are relatively prime positive integers, find $q.$
2013 India Regional Mathematical Olympiad, 1
Find the number of eight-digit numbers the sum of whose digits is $4$
2017 Taiwan TST Round 2, 1
For any positive integer $k$, denote the sum of digits of $k$ in its decimal representation by $S(k)$. Find all polynomials $P(x)$ with integer coefficients such that for any positive integer $n \geq 2016$, the integer $P(n)$ is positive and $$S(P(n)) = P(S(n)).$$
[i]Proposed by Warut Suksompong, Thailand[/i]
2014 Contests, 2
$3m$ balls numbered $1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, \ldots, m, m, m$ are distributed into $8$ boxes so that any two boxes contain identical balls. Find the minimal possible value of $m$.
2008 AMC 10, 20
The faces of a cubical die are marked with the numbers $ 1$, $ 2$, $ 2$, $ 3$, $ 3$, and $ 4$. The faces of a second cubical die are marked with the numbers $ 1$, $ 3$, $ 4$, $ 5$, $ 6$, and $ 8$. Both dice are thrown. What is the probability that the sum of the two top numbers will be $ 5$, $ 7$, or $ 9$ ?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \frac {5}{18} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac {7}{18} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac {11}{18} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac {3}{4} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \frac {8}{9}$
1953 AMC 12/AHSME, 11
A running track is the ring formed by two concentric circles. It is $ 10$ feet wide. The circumference of the two circles differ by about:
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 10\text{ feet} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 30\text{ feet} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 60\text{ feet} \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 100\text{ feet} \\
\textbf{(E)}\ \text{none of these}$
1970 Czech and Slovak Olympiad III A, 4
Two ships sailed at constant speeds on constant courses at see (its surface is considered to be flat). Their mutual distance was 20 nautical miles at 9:00 a.m., 15 miles at 9:35 a.m. and 13 miles at 9:55 a.m.
a) Determine the square of their distance as a function of time.
b) Find out when the ships were closest to each other and what was the distance.
2011 Saint Petersburg Mathematical Olympiad, 2
$n$ - some natural. We write on the board all such numbers $d$, that $d\leq 1000$ and $d|n+k$ for some $ 1\leq k \leq 1000$. Let $S(n)$ -sum of all written numbers. Prove , that $S(n)<10^6$ and $S(n)>10^6$ has infinitely many solutions.
2010 Princeton University Math Competition, 8
Let $N$ be the sum of all binomial coefficients $\binom{a}{b}$ such that $a$ and $b$ are nonnegative integers and $a+b$ is an even integer less than 100. Find the remainder when $N$ is divided by 144. (Note: $\binom{a}{b} = 0$ if $a<b$, and $\binom{0}{0} = 1$.)
2002 Miklós Schweitzer, 7
Let the complex function $F(z)$ be regular on the punctuated disk $\{ 0<|z| < R\}$. By a [i]level curve[/i] we mean a component of the level set of $\mathrm{Re}F(z)$, that is, a maximal connected set on which $\mathrm{Re}F(z)$ is constant. Denote by $A(r)$ the union of those level curves that are entirely contained in the punctuated disk $\{ 0<|z|<r\}$. Prove that if the number of components of $A(r)$ has an upper bound independent of $r$ then $F(z)$ can only have a pole type singularity at $0$.
2019 Serbia National Math Olympiad, 4
For a $\triangle ABC$ , let $A_1$ be the symmetric point of the intersection of angle bisector of $\angle BAC$ and $BC$ , where center of the symmetry is the midpoint of side $BC$, In the same way we define $B_1 $ ( on $AC$ ) and $C_1$ (on $AB$). Intersection of circumcircle of $\triangle A_1B_1C_1$ and line $AB$ is the set $\{Z,C_1 \}$, with $BC$ is the set $\{X,A_1\}$ and with $CA$ is the set $\{Y,B_1\}$. If the perpendicular lines from $X,Y,Z$ on $BC,CA$ and $ AB$ , respectively are concurrent , prove that $\triangle ABC$ is isosceles.
2017 CCA Math Bonanza, I14
Find a pair $\left(x,y\right)$ of positive integers $x<y$ such that $$37^2+46^2+49^2-20^2-17^2=x^2+y^2.$$ Note: there may be several answers; just provide one of them.
[i]2017 CCA Math Bonanza Individual Round #14
2012 Romania Team Selection Test, 1
Find all triples $(a,b,c)$ of positive integers with the following property: for every prime $p$, if $n$ is a quadratic residue $\mod p$, then $an^2+bn+c$ is a quadratic residue $\mod p$.
2025 All-Russian Olympiad Regional Round, 9.4
There is a ruble coin in each cell of the board with $2\times 200$. Dasha and Sonya play, taking turns making moves, Dasha starts. In one move, it is allowed to select any coin and move it: Dasha moves the coin to a diagonally adjacent cell, Sonya is to the side adjacent. If two coins end up in the same cell, one of them is immediately removed from the board and goes to Sonya. Sonya can stop the game at any time and take all the coins she has received. What is the biggest win she can get, no matter how she plays Dasha?
[i]A. Kuznetsov[/i]