Found problems: 85335
1994 All-Russian Olympiad Regional Round, 9.7
Find all prime numbers $p,q,r,s$ such that their sum is a prime number and $p^2+qs$ and $p^2 +qr$ are squares of integers.
2024 MMATHS, 10
Find the sum of all prime numbers $p$ such that $\binom{20242024p}{p}\equiv 2024\pmod{p}.$
1989 IMO Longlists, 60
A family of sets $ A_1, A_2, \ldots ,A_n$ has the following properties:
[b](i)[/b] Each $ A_i$ contains 30 elements.
[b](ii)[/b] $ A_i \cap A_j$ contains exactly one element for all $ i, j, 1 \leq i < j \leq n.$
Determine the largest possible $ n$ if the intersection of all these sets is empty.
1969 AMC 12/AHSME, 21
If the graph of $x^2+y^2=m$ is tangent to that of $x+y=\sqrt{2m}$, then:
$\textbf{(A) }m\text{ must equal }\tfrac12\qquad
\textbf{(B) }m\text{ must equal }\tfrac1{\sqrt2}\qquad$
$\textbf{(C) }m\text{ must equal }\sqrt2\qquad
\textbf{(D) }m\text{ must equal }2\qquad$
$\textbf{(E) }m\text{ may be any nonnegative real number}$
JBMO Geometry Collection, 2007
Let $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral with $\angle{DAC}= \angle{BDC}= 36^\circ$ , $\angle{CBD}= 18^\circ$ and $\angle{BAC}= 72^\circ$. The diagonals and intersect at point $P$ . Determine the measure of $\angle{APD}$.
2006 District Olympiad, 1
Let $x>0$ be a real number and $A$ a square $2\times 2$ matrix with real entries such that $\det {(A^2+xI_2 )} = 0$.
Prove that $\det{ (A^2+A+xI_2) } = x$.
2003 Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad, Level 3, 3
An $8\times 8$ chessboard is to be tiled (i.e., completely covered without overlapping) with pieces of the following shapes:
[asy]
unitsize(.6cm);
draw(unitsquare,linewidth(1));
draw(shift(1,0)*unitsquare,linewidth(1));
draw(shift(2,0)*unitsquare,linewidth(1));
label("\footnotesize $1\times 3$ rectangle",(1.5,0),S);
draw(shift(8,1)*unitsquare,linewidth(1));
draw(shift(9,1)*unitsquare,linewidth(1));
draw(shift(10,1)*unitsquare,linewidth(1));
draw(shift(9,0)*unitsquare,linewidth(1));
label("\footnotesize T-shaped tetromino",(9.5,0),S);
[/asy] The $1\times 3$ rectangle covers exactly three squares of the chessboard, and the T-shaped tetromino covers exactly four squares of the chessboard. [list](a) What is the maximum number of pieces that can be used?
(b) How many ways are there to tile the chessboard using this maximum number of pieces?[/list]
2003 Gheorghe Vranceanu, 1
Find all nonnegative numbers $ n $ which have the property that $ a_{2}\neq 9, $ where $ \sum_{i=1}^{\infty } a_i10^{-i} $ is the decimal representation of the fractional part of $ \sqrt{n(n+1)} . $
2003 AIME Problems, 6
In triangle $ABC,$ $AB=13,$ $BC=14,$ $AC=15,$ and point $G$ is the intersection of the medians. Points $A',$ $B',$ and $C',$ are the images of $A,$ $B,$ and $C,$ respectively, after a $180^\circ$ rotation about $G.$ What is the area if the union of the two regions enclosed by the triangles $ABC$ and $A'B'C'?$
2024 Kyiv City MO Round 2, Problem 2
Mykhailo wants to arrange all positive integers from $1$ to $2024$ in a circle so that each number is used exactly once and for any three consecutive numbers $a, b, c$ the number $a + c$ is divisible by $b + 1$. Can he do it?
[i]Proposed by Fedir Yudin[/i]
2015 India National Olympiad, 3
Find all real functions $f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ such that $f(x^2+yf(x))=xf(x+y)$.
LMT Team Rounds 2010-20, 2020.S20
Let $c_1<c_2<c_3$ be the three smallest positive integer values of $c$ such that the distance between the parabola $y=x^2+2020$ and the line $y=cx$ is a rational multiple of $\sqrt{2}$. Compute $c_1+c_2+c_3$.
2011 Belarus Team Selection Test, 2
Two different points $X,Y$ are marked on the side $AB$ of a triangle $ABC$ so that $\frac{AX \cdot BX}{CX^2}=\frac{AY \cdot BY}{CY^2}$ . Prove that $\angle ACX=\angle BCY$.
I.Zhuk
2007 ISI B.Math Entrance Exam, 7
Let $ 0\leq \theta\leq \frac{\pi}{2}$ . Prove that $\sin \theta \geq \frac{2\theta}{\pi}$.
2011 Romania Team Selection Test, 3
Given a positive integer number $n$, determine the maximum number of edges a simple graph on $n$ vertices may have such that it contain no cycles of even length.
2021 Alibaba Global Math Competition, 8
Let $f(z)$ be a holomorphic function in $\{\vert z\vert \le R\}$ ($0<R<\infty$). Define
\[M(r,f)=\max_{\vert z\vert=r} \vert f(z)\vert, \quad A(r,f)=\max_{\vert z\vert=r} \text{Re}\{f(z)\}.\]
Show that
\[M(r,f) \le \frac{2r}{R-r}A(R,f)+\frac{R+r}{R-r} \vert f(0)\vert, \quad \forall 0 \le r<R.\]
2014 Mexico National Olympiad, 4
Problem 4
Let $ABCD$ be a rectangle with diagonals $AC$ and $BD$. Let $E$ be the intersection of the bisector of $\angle CAD$ with segment $CD$, $F$ on $CD$ such that $E$ is midpoint of $DF$, and $G$ on $BC$ such that $BG = AC$ (with $C$ between $B$ and $G$). Prove that the circumference through $D$, $F$ and $G$ is tangent to $BG$.
2002 Moldova National Olympiad, 1
Consider the real numbers $ a\ne 0,b,c$ such that the function $ f(x) \equal{} ax^2 \plus{} bx \plus{} c$ satisfies $ |f(x)|\le 1$ for all $ x\in [0,1]$. Find the greatest possible value of $ |a| \plus{} |b| \plus{} |c|$.
2013 National Olympiad First Round, 22
For how many integers $0\leq n < 2013$, is $n^4+2n^3-20n^2+2n-21$ divisible by $2013$?
$
\textbf{(A)}\ 6
\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 8
\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 12
\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 16
\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{None of above}
$
2014 AMC 12/AHSME, 3
Randy drove the first third of his trip on a gravel road, the next 20 miles on pavement, and the remaining one-fifth on a dirt road. In miles, how long was Randy's trip?
$ \textbf {(A) } 30 \qquad \textbf {(B) } \frac{400}{11} \qquad \textbf {(C) } \frac{75}{2} \qquad \textbf {(D) } 40 \qquad \textbf {(E) } \frac{300}{7} $
2022 Purple Comet Problems, 8
Find the number of divisors of $20^{22}$ that are perfect squares.
2015 District Olympiad, 4
[b]a)[/b] Show that the three last digits of $ 1038^2 $ are equal with $ 4. $
[b]b)[/b] Show that there are infinitely many perfect squares whose last three digits are equal with $ 4. $
[b]c)[/b] Prove that there is no perfect square whose last four digits are equal to $ 4. $
1992 Poland - Second Round, 6
The sequences $(x_n)$ and $(y_n)$ are defined as follows:
$$
x_{n+1} = \frac{x_n+2}{x_n+1},\quad y_{n+1}=\frac{y_n^2+2}{2y_n} \quad \text{ for } n= 0,1,2,\ldots.$$
Prove that for every integer $ n\geq 0 $ the equality $ y_n = x_{2^n-1} $ holds.
2006 Taiwan National Olympiad, 1
Let $A$ be the sum of the first $2k+1$ positive odd integers, and let $B$ be the sum of the first $2k+1$ positive even integers. Show that $A+B$ is a multiple of $4k+3$.
1986 Balkan MO, 1
A line passing through the incenter $I$ of the triangle $ABC$ intersect its incircle at $D$ and $E$ and its circumcircle at $F$ and $G$, in such a way that the point $D$ lies between $I$ and $F$. Prove that:
$DF \cdot EG \geq r^{2}$.