Found problems: 85335
2022-2023 OMMC, 19
Let $\triangle ABC$ be a triangle with $AB = 7$, $AC = 8$, and $BC = 3$. Let $P_1$ and $P_2$ be two distinct points on line $AC$ ($A, P_1, C, P_2$ appear in that order on the line) and $Q_1$ and $Q_2$ be two distinct points on line $AB$ ($A, Q_1, B, Q_2$ appear in that order on the line) such that $BQ_1 = P_1Q_1 = P_1C$ and $BQ_2 = P_2Q_2 = P_2C$. Find the distance between the circumcenters of $BP_1P_2$ and $CQ_1Q_2$.
2011 Singapore Junior Math Olympiad, 4
Any positive integer $n$ can be written in the form $n = 2^aq$, where $a \ge 0$ and $q$ is odd. We call $q$ the [i]odd part[/i] of $n$. Define the sequence $a_0,a_1,...$ as follows: $a_0 = 2^{2011}-1$ and for $m > 0, a_{m+i}$ is the odd part of $3a_m + 1$. Find $a_{2011}$.
2013 District Olympiad, 3
Problem 3.
Let $f:\left[ 0,\frac{\pi }{2} \right]\to \left[ 0,\infty \right)$ an increasing function .Prove that:
(a) $\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi }{2}}{\left( f\left( x \right)-f\left( \frac{\pi }{4} \right) \right)}\left( \sin x-\cos x \right)dx\ge 0.$
(b) Exist $a\in \left[ \frac{\pi }{4},\frac{\pi }{2} \right]$ such that $\int_{0}^{a}{f\left( x \right)\sin x\ dx=}\int_{0}^{a}{f\left( x \right)\cos x\ dx}.$
2021 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 9
Points $E$ and $F$ lying on sides $BC$ and $AD$ respectively of a parallelogram $ABCD$ are such that $EF=ED=DC$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $BE$ and $MD$ meet $EF$ at $G$. Prove that $\angle EAC=\angle GBD$.
ABMC Online Contests, 2021 Oct
[b]p1.[/b] How many perfect squares are in the set: $\{1, 2, 4, 9, 10, 16, 17, 25, 36, 49\}$?
[b]p2.[/b] If $a \spadesuit b = a^b - ab - 5$, what is the value of $2 \spadesuit 11$?
[b]p3.[/b] Joe can catch $20$ fish in $5$ hours. Jill can catch $35$ fish in $7$ hours. If they work together, and the number of days it takes them to catch $900$ fish is represented by $\frac{m}{n}$ , where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers, what is $m + n$? Assume that they work at a constant rate without taking breaks and that there are an infinite number of fish to catch.
[b]p4.[/b] What is the units digit of $187^{10}$?
[b]p5.[/b] What is the largest number of regions we can create by drawing $4$ lines in a plane?
[b]p6.[/b] A regular hexagon is inscribed in a circle. If the area of the circle is $2025\pi$, given that the area of the hexagon can be expressed as $\frac{a\sqrt{b}}{c}$ for positive integers $a$, $b$, $c$ where $gcd(a, c) = 1$ and $b$ is not divisible by the square of any number other than $1$, find $a + b + c$.
[b]p7.[/b] Find the number of trailing zeroes in the product $3! \cdot 5! \cdot 719!$.
[b]p8.[/b] How many ordered triples $(x, y, z)$ of odd positive integers satisfy $x + y + z = 37$?
[b]p9.[/b] Let $N$ be a number with $2021$ digits that has a remainder of $1$ when divided by $9$. $S(N)$ is the sum of the digits of $N$. What is the value of $S(S(S(S(N))))$?
[b]p10.[/b] Ayana rolls a standard die $10$ times. If the probability that the sum of the $10$ die is divisible by $6$ is $\frac{m}{n}$ for relatively prime positive integers $m$, $n$, what is $m + n$?
[b]p11.[/b] In triangle $ABC$, $AB=13$, $BC=14$, and $CA=15$. The inscribed circle touches the side $BC$ at point $D$. The line $AI$ intersects side $BC$ at point $K$ given that $I$ is the incenter of triangle $ABC$. What is the area of the triangle $KID$?
[b]p12.[/b] Given the cubic equation $2x^3+8x^2-42x-188$, with roots $a, b, c$, evaluate $|a^2b+a^2c+ab^2+b^2c+c^2a+bc^2|$.
[b]p13.[/b] In tetrahedron $ABCD$, $AB=6$, $BC=8$, $CA=10$, and $DA$, $DB$, $DC=20$. If the volume of $ABCD$ is $a\sqrt{b}$ where $a$, $b$ are positive integers and in simplified radical form, what is $a + b$?
[b]p14.[/b] A $2021$-digit number starts with the four digits $2021$ and the rest of the digits are randomly chosen from the set $0$,$1$,$2$,$3$,$4$,$5$,$6$. If the probability that the number is divisible by $14$ is $\frac{m}{n}$ for relatively prime positive integers $m$, $n$. what is $m + n$?
[b]p15.[/b] Let $ABCD$ be a cyclic quadrilateral with circumcenter $O_1$ and circumradius $20$, Let the intersection of $AC$ and $BD$ be $E$. Let the circumcenter of $\vartriangle EDC$ be $O_2$. Given that the circumradius of 4EDC is $13$; $O_1O_2 = 11$, $BE = 11 \sqrt2$, find $O_1E^2$.
PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].
2018 India PRMO, 18
If $a, b, c \ge 4$ are integers, not all equal, and $4abc = (a+3)(b+3)(c+3)$ then what is the value of $a+b+c$ ?
2022 Saudi Arabia BMO + EGMO TST, 1.2
Point $M$ on side $AB$ of quadrilateral $ABCD$ is such that quadrilaterals $AMCD$ and $BMDC$ are circumscribed around circles centered at $O_1$ and $O_2$ respectively. Line $O_1O_2$ cuts an isosceles triangle with vertex $M$ from angle $CMD$. prove that $ABCD$ is a cyclc quadrilateral.
Fractal Edition 2, P3
In triangle $ABC$, let $O$ be the center of the circumcircle, and let $H$ be the orthocenter. Let $P$ be the center of the circumcircle of triangle $BOC$, and $Q$ be the center of the circumcircle of triangle $BHC$. Prove that $OP \cdot OQ = OA^2$.
2017 Ukrainian Geometry Olympiad, 2
On the side $AC$ of a triangle $ABC$, let a $K$ be a point such that $AK = 2KC$ and $\angle ABK = 2 \angle KBC$. Let $F$ be the midpoint of $AC$, $L$ be the projection of $A$ on $BK$. Prove that $FL \bot BC$.
2017 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 4
Alex dissects a paper triangle into two triangles. Each minute after this he dissects one of obtained triangles into two triangles. After some time (at least one hour) it appeared that all obtained triangles were congruent. Find all initial triangles for which this is possible.
2016 European Mathematical Cup, 1
Is there a sequence $a_{1}, . . . , a_{2016}$ of positive integers, such that every sum
$$a_{r} + a_{r+1} + . . . + a_{s-1} + a_{s}$$ (with $1 \le r \le s \le 2016$) is a composite number, but:
a) $GCD(a_{i}, a_{i+1}) = 1$ for all $i = 1, 2, . . . , 2015$;
b) $GCD(a_{i}, a_{i+1}) = 1$ for all $i = 1, 2, . . . , 2015$ and $GCD(a_{i}, a_{i+2}) = 1$ for all $i = 1, 2, . . . , 2014$?
$GCD(x, y)$ denotes the greatest common divisor of $x$, $y$.
Proposed by Matija Bucić
1989 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 504
$ABC$ is a triangle. Points $D, E, F$ are chosen on $BC, CA, AB$ such that $B$ is equidistant from $D$ and $F$, and $C$ is equidistant from $D$ and $E$. Show that the circumcenter of $AEF$ lies on the bisector of $EDF$.
PEN A Problems, 118
Determine the highest power of $1980$ which divides \[\frac{(1980n)!}{(n!)^{1980}}.\]
2008 AMC 10, 14
Triangle $ OAB$ has $ O \equal{} (0,0)$, $ B \equal{} (5,0)$, and $ A$ in the first quadrant. In addition, $ \angle{ABO} \equal{} 90^\circ$ and $ \angle{AOB} \equal{} 30^\circ$. Suppose that $ \overline{OA}$ is rotated $ 90^\circ$ counterclockwise about $ O$. What are the coordinates of the image of $ A$?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \left( \minus{} \frac {10}{3}\sqrt {3},5\right) \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \left( \minus{} \frac {5}{3}\sqrt {3},5\right) \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \left(\sqrt {3},5\right) \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \left(\frac {5}{3}\sqrt {3},5\right) \\ \textbf{(E)}\ \left(\frac {10}{3}\sqrt {3},5\right)$
2012 China Team Selection Test, 1
In an acute-angled $ABC$, $\angle A>60^{\circ}$, $H$ is its orthocenter. $M,N$ are two points on $AB,AC$ respectively, such that $\angle HMB=\angle HNC=60^{\circ}$. Let $O$ be the circumcenter of triangle $HMN$. $D$ is a point on the same side with $A$ of $BC$ such that $\triangle DBC$ is an equilateral triangle. Prove that $H,O,D$ are collinear.
2016 Brazil Undergrad MO, 2
Find all functions \(f:\mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) such that
\[ f(x^2+y^2f(x)) = xf(y)^2-f(x)^2 \]
for every \(x, y \in \mathbb{R}\)
2001 AIME Problems, 14
There are $2n$ complex numbers that satisfy both $z^{28}-z^{8}-1=0$ and $|z|=1$. These numbers have the form $z_{m}=\cos\theta_{m}+i\sin\theta_{m}$, where $0\leq\theta_{1}<\theta_{2}< \dots <\theta_{2n}<360$ and angles are measured in degrees. Find the value of $\theta_{2}+\theta_{4}+\dots+\theta_{2n}$.
2014 ELMO Shortlist, 4
Find all triples $(f,g,h)$ of injective functions from the set of real numbers to itself satisfying
\begin{align*}
f(x+f(y)) &= g(x) + h(y) \\
g(x+g(y)) &= h(x) + f(y) \\
h(x+h(y)) &= f(x) + g(y)
\end{align*}
for all real numbers $x$ and $y$. (We say a function $F$ is [i]injective[/i] if $F(a)\neq F(b)$ for any distinct real numbers $a$ and $b$.)
[i]Proposed by Evan Chen[/i]
2005 Putnam, B2
Find all positive integers $n,k_1,\dots,k_n$ such that $k_1+\cdots+k_n=5n-4$ and
\[ \frac1{k_1}+\cdots+\frac1{k_n}=1. \]
2022 Assam Mathematical Olympiad, 9
What is the number formed by the last three digits of $1201^{1202}$?
1986 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 437
Prove that the sum of all numbers representable as $\frac{1}{mn}$, where $m,n$ -- natural numbers, $1 \le m < n \le1986$, is not an integer.
2015 ASDAN Math Tournament, 3
Simplify $\sqrt{7+\sqrt{33}}-\sqrt{7-\sqrt{33}}$.
2000 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Moldova, 2
The number $665$ is represented as a sum of $18$ natural numbers nenule $a_1, a_2, ..., a_{18}$.
Determine the smallest possible value of the smallest common multiple of the numbers $a_1, a_2, ..., a_{18}$.
2022 Assara - South Russian Girl's MO, 6
There are $2022$ numbers arranged in a circle $a_1, a_2, . . ,a_{2022}$. It turned out that for any three consecutive $a_i$, $a_{i+1}$, $a_{i+2}$ the equality $a_i =\sqrt2 a_{i+2} - \sqrt3 a_{i+1}$. Prove that $\sum^{2022}_{i=1} a_ia_{i+2} = 0$, if we know that $a_{2023} = a_1$, $a_{2024} = a_2$.
2010 IberoAmerican, 3
The circle $ \Gamma $ is inscribed to the scalene triangle $ABC$. $ \Gamma $ is tangent to the sides $BC, CA$ and $AB$ at $D, E$ and $F$ respectively. The line $EF$ intersects the line $BC$ at $G$. The circle of diameter $GD$ intersects $ \Gamma $ in $R$ ($ R\neq D $). Let $P$, $Q$ ($ P\neq R , Q\neq R $) be the intersections of $ \Gamma $ with $BR$ and $CR$, respectively. The lines $BQ$ and $CP$ intersects at $X$. The circumcircle of $CDE$ meets $QR$ at $M$, and the circumcircle of $BDF$ meet $PR$ at $N$. Prove that $PM$, $QN$ and $RX$ are concurrent.
[i]Author: Arnoldo Aguilar, El Salvador[/i]