Found problems: 2529
Given positive real $a,b,c$ satisfying \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{a+1}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{b+3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{c+3}}=\frac72\]
Prove that $abc\leq 3$.\\
I was asked to propose a inequality for the condition of $abc<3$ inequality since <3 looks like a heart shape, then I construct a equality and with the help of wolfram, I gave the birth of this bad-looking inequality, I’m glad to see any method besides calculus.
(a) For non negetive $a,b,c, r$ prove that
\[a^r(a-b)(a-c) + b^r(b-a)(b-c) + c^r (c-a)(c-b) \geq 0 \]
(b) Find an inequality for non negative $a,b,c$ with $a^4+b^4+c^4 + abc(a+b+c)$ on the greater side.
(c) Prove that if $abc = 1$ for non negative $a,b,c$, $a^4+b^4+c^4+a^3+b^3+c^3+a+b+c \geq \frac{a^2+b^2}{c}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{a}+\frac{c^2+a^2}{b}+3$
Let $x$,$y$,$z>0$ . Show that :
$$\frac{x^3}{z^3+x^2y}+\frac{y^3}{x^3+y^2z}+\frac{z^3}{y^3+z^2x} \geq \frac{3}{2}$$
$x$, $y$, and $z$ are real numbers such that $xyz=10$. What is the maximum possible value of $x^3y^3z^3-3x^4-12y^2-12z^4$?
Let $a, b, c$ be nonnegative real numbers. Prove that
\[ \frac{a+b+c}{3} - \sqrt[3]{abc} \leq \max\{(\sqrt{a} - \sqrt{b})^2, (\sqrt{b} - \sqrt{c})^2, (\sqrt{c} - \sqrt{a})^2\}. \]
let $a_1,a_2,...,a_n$,$b_1,b_2,...,b_n$,$c_1,c_2,...,c_n$ be real numbers. prove that
$$ \sum_{cyc}{ \sqrt{\sum_{i \in \{1,...,n\} }{ (3a_i-b_i-c_i)^2}}} \ge \sum_{cyc}{\sqrt{\sum_{i \in \{1,2,...,n\}}{a_i^2}}}$$
Prove that $x+\frac{1}{x^x}<2$ for $0<x<1$.
Let $ ABC$ be a triangle with circumradius $ R$, perimeter $ P$ and area $ K$. Determine the maximum value of: $ \frac{KP}{R^3}$.
If $a,b,c$ are positive real numbers, prove that $\frac{a^2b^2}{a+b}+\frac{b^2c^2}{b+c}+\frac{c^2a^2}{c+a}\le \frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2}$
Prove that for all $a,b,c$ positive real numbers
$\dfrac{a^4+1}{b^3+b^2+b}+\dfrac{b^4+1}{c^3+c^2+c}+\dfrac{c^4+1}{a^3+a^2+a} \ge 2$
Professor Oak is feeding his $100$ Pokémon. Each Pokémon has a bowl whose capacity is a positive real number of kilograms. These capacities are known to Professor Oak. The total capacity of all the bowls is $100$ kilograms. Professor Oak distributes $100$ kilograms of food in such a way that each Pokémon receives a non-negative integer number of kilograms of food (which may be larger than the capacity of the bowl). The [i]dissatisfaction level[/i] of a Pokémon who received $N$ kilograms of food and whose bowl has a capacity of $C$ kilograms is equal to $\lvert N-C\rvert$.
Find the smallest real number $D$ such that, regardless of the capacities of the bowls, Professor Oak can distribute food in a way that the sum of the dissatisfaction levels over all the $100$ Pokémon is at most $D$.
[i]Oleksii Masalitin, Ukraine[/i]
Let $a$ and $b$ be positive real numbers such that $3a^2 + 2b^2 = 3a + 2b$. Find the minimum value of $A =\sqrt{\frac{a}{b(3a+2)}} + \sqrt{\frac{b}{a(2b+3)}} $
Let there be an incircle of triangle $ABC$, and 3 circles each inscribed between incircle and angles of $ABC$.
Let $r, r_1, r_2, r_3$ be radii of these circles ($r_1, r_2, r_3 < r$). Prove that $$r_1+r_2+r_3 \geq r$$
Let $a,b$ be real numbers. Prove the inequality
\[ 2(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4)\ge 3(a^3b+ab^3).\]
If $x,y, z$ are arbitrary positive numbers with $xyz = 1$, prove the inequality
$$x^2+y^2+z^2 + xy+yz + zx \ge 2(\sqrt{x} +\sqrt{y}+ \sqrt{z})$$.
Let $f$ be an injective function from ${1,2,3,\ldots}$ in itself. Prove that for any $n$ we have: $\sum_{k=1}^{n} f(k)k^{-2} \geq \sum_{k=1}^{n} k^{-1}.$
Let $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$ be arbitrary real numbers. Prove the inequality
\[
\frac{x_1}{1+x_1^2} + \frac{x_2}{1+x_1^2 + x_2^2} + \cdots +
\frac{x_n}{1 + x_1^2 + \cdots + x_n^2} < \sqrt{n}.
\]
Prove that for $0<x<\frac{\pi}{2}$,
$$\sin x + \tan x > 2x$$
Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $a_1,a_2,...,a_n$ be non-zero positive integers.Prove that $$\sum_{k=1}^n\frac{\sqrt{a_k}}{1+a_1+a_2+...+a_k}<\sum_{k=1}^{n^2}\frac{1}{k}.$$
Given are 100 different positive integers. We call a pair of numbers [i]good[/i] if the ratio of these numbers is either 2 or 3. What is the maximum number of good pairs that these 100 numbers can form? (A number can be used in several pairs.)
[i]Proposed by Alexander S. Golovanov, Russia[/i]
Let $a_1,a_2,\dots,a_m$ be a finite sequence of positive integers. Prove that there exist nonnegative integers $b,c,$ and $N$ such that $$\left\lfloor \sum_{i=1}^m \sqrt{n+a_i} \right\rfloor =\left\lfloor \sqrt{bn+c} \right\rfloor$$ holds for all integers $n>N.$
[i]Proposed by Carl Schildkraut[/i]
Find all real numbers $ a,b,c,d$ such that \[ \left\{\begin{array}{cc}a \plus{} b \plus{} c \plus{} d \equal{} 20, \\
ab \plus{} ac \plus{} ad \plus{} bc \plus{} bd \plus{} cd \equal{} 150. \end{array} \right.\]
Let $x$ and $y$ be positive real numbers such that $x + y = 1$. Show that $$\left( \frac{x+1}{x} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{y+1}{y} \right)^2 \geq 18.$$
Let $ n$ be a positive integer. Find all $ x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$ that satisfy the relation:
\[ \sqrt{x_1\minus{}1}\plus{}2\cdot \sqrt{x_2\minus{}4}\plus{}3\cdot \sqrt{x_3\minus{}9}\plus{}\cdots\plus{}n\cdot\sqrt{x_n\minus{}n^2}\equal{}\frac{1}{2}(x_1\plus{}x_2\plus{}x_3\plus{}\cdots\plus{}x_n).\]
Suppose that $x,y$ and $z$ are positive numbers such that $$1=2xyz+xy+yz+zx$$ Prove that
(i)
$$\frac{3}{4}\le xy+yz+zx<1$$
(ii)
$$xyz\le \frac{1}{8}$$
Using (i) or otherwise, deduce that $$x+y+z\ge \frac{3}{2}$$ and derive the case of equality.