Found problems: 3632
2014 AMC 12/AHSME, 14
Let $a<b<c$ be three integers such that $a,b,c$ is an arithmetic progression and $a,c,b$ is a geometric progression. What is the smallest possible value of $c$?
$\textbf{(A) }-2\qquad
\textbf{(B) }1\qquad
\textbf{(C) }2\qquad
\textbf{(D) }4\qquad
\textbf{(E) }6\qquad$
1968 AMC 12/AHSME, 3
A straight line passing through the point $(0,4)$ is perpendicular to the line $x-3y-7=0$. Its equation is:
$\textbf{(A)}\ y+3x-4=0 \qquad
\textbf{(B)}\ y+3x+4=0 \qquad
\textbf{(C)}\ y-3x-4=0 \qquad\\
\textbf{(D)}\ 3y+x-12=0 \qquad
\textbf{(E)}\ 3y-x-12=0 $
2019 AMC 10, 11
How many positive integer divisors of $201^9$ are perfect squares or perfect cubes (or both)?
$\textbf{(A) } 32 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 36 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 37 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 39 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 41$
2012 USAJMO, 4
Let $\alpha$ be an irrational number with $0<\alpha < 1$, and draw a circle in the plane whose circumference has length $1$. Given any integer $n\ge 3$, define a sequence of points $P_1, P_2, \ldots , P_n$ as follows. First select any point $P_1$ on the circle, and for $2\le k\le n$ define $P_k$ as the point on the circle for which the length of arc $P_{k-1}P_k$ is $\alpha$, when travelling counterclockwise around the circle from $P_{k-1}$ to $P_k$. Suppose that $P_a$ and $P_b$ are the nearest adjacent points on either side of $P_n$. Prove that $a+b\le n$.
2015 AMC 10, 19
The isosceles right triangle $ABC$ has right angle at $C$ and area $12.5$. The rays trisecting $\angle{ACB}$ intersect $AB$ at $D$ and $E$. What is the area of $\triangle{CDE}$?
$\textbf{(A) }\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{3}\qquad\textbf{(B) }\frac{50\sqrt{3}-75}{4}\qquad\textbf{(C) }\frac{15\sqrt{3}}{8}\qquad\textbf{(D) }\frac{50-25\sqrt{3}}{2}\qquad\textbf{(E) }\frac{25}{6}$
2015 AMC 12/AHSME, 24
Rational numbers $a$ and $b$ are chosen at random among all rational numbers in the interval $[0,2)$ that can be written as fractions $\tfrac nd$ where $n$ and $d$ are integers with $1\leq d\leq 5$. What is the probability that \[(\cos(a\pi)+i\sin(b\pi))^4\] is a real number?
$\textbf{(A) }\dfrac3{50}\qquad\textbf{(B) }\dfrac4{25}\qquad\textbf{(C) }\dfrac{41}{200}\qquad\textbf{(D) }\dfrac6{25}\qquad\textbf{(E) }\dfrac{13}{50}$
2016 AMC 12/AHSME, 20
A set of teams held a round-robin tournament in which every team played every other team exactly once. Every team won $10$ games and lost $10$ games; there were no ties. How many sets of three teams $\{A, B, C\}$ were there in which $A$ beat $B$, $B$ beat $C$, and $C$ beat $A?$
$\textbf{(A)}\ 385 \qquad
\textbf{(B)}\ 665 \qquad
\textbf{(C)}\ 945 \qquad
\textbf{(D)}\ 1140 \qquad
\textbf{(E)}\ 1330$
2018 AIME Problems, 11
Find the number of permutations of $1,2,3,4,5,6$ such that for each $k$ with $1\leq k\leq 5$, at least one of the first $k$ terms of the permutation is greater than $k$.
2004 India IMO Training Camp, 2
Prove that for every positive integer $n$ there exists an $n$-digit number divisible by $5^n$ all of whose digits are odd.
2017 AMC 10, 15
Rectangle $ABCD$ has $AB=3$ and $BC=4.$ Point $E$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $B$ to diagonal $\overline{AC}.$ What is the area of $\triangle ADE?$
$\textbf{(A)} \text{ 1} \qquad \textbf{(B)} \text{ }\frac{42}{25} \qquad \textbf{(C)} \text{ }\frac{28}{15} \qquad \textbf{(D)} \text{ 2} \qquad \textbf{(E)} \text{ }\frac{54}{25}$
2002 AMC 8, 8
$\textbf{Juan's Old Stamping Grounds}$
Juan organizes the stamps in his collection by country and by the decade in which they were issued. The prices he paid for them at a stamp shop were: Brazil and France, 6 cents each, Peru 4 cents each, and Spain 5 cents each. (Brazil and Peru are South American countries and France and Spain are in Europe.)
[asy]
/* AMC8 2002 #8, 9, 10 Problem */
size(3inch, 1.5inch);
for ( int y = 0; y <= 5; ++y )
{
draw((0,y)--(18,y));
}
draw((0,0)--(0,5));
draw((6,0)--(6,5));
draw((9,0)--(9,5));
draw((12,0)--(12,5));
draw((15,0)--(15,5));
draw((18,0)--(18,5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"50s", (7.5,4.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"4", (7.5,3.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"8", (7.5,2.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"6", (7.5,1.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"3", (7.5,0.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"60s", (10.5,4.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"7", (10.5,3.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"4", (10.5,2.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"4", (10.5,1.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"9", (10.5,0.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"70s", (13.5,4.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"12", (13.5,3.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"12", (13.5,2.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"6", (13.5,1.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"13", (13.5,0.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"80s", (16.5,4.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"8", (16.5,3.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"15", (16.5,2.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"10", (16.5,1.5));
draw(scale(0.8)*"9", (16.5,0.5));
label(scale(0.8)*"Country", (3,4.5));
label(scale(0.8)*"Brazil", (3,3.5));
label(scale(0.8)*"France", (3,2.5));
label(scale(0.8)*"Peru", (3,1.5));
label(scale(0.8)*"Spain", (3,0.5));
label(scale(0.9)*"Juan's Stamp Collection", (9,0), S);
label(scale(0.9)*"Number of Stamps by Decade", (9,5), N);
[/asy]
How many of his European stamps were issued in the '80s?
$\text{(A)}\ 9 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 15 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 18 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 24 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 42$
2013 AMC 10, 12
Let $S$ be the set of sides and diagonals of a regular pentagon. A pair of elements of $S$ are selected at random without replacement. What is the probability that the two chosen segments have the same length?
$ \textbf{(A) }\frac25\qquad\textbf{(B) }\frac49\qquad\textbf{(C) }\frac12\qquad\textbf{(D) }\frac59\qquad\textbf{(E) }\frac45 $
1987 AMC 12/AHSME, 26
The amount $2.5$ is split into two nonnegative real numbers uniformly at random, for instance, into $2.143$ and $.357$, or into $\sqrt{3}$ and $2.5-\sqrt{3}.$ Then each number is rounded to its nearest integer, for instance, $2$ and $0$ in the first case above, $2$ and $1$ in the second. What is the probability that the two integers sum to $3$?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{4} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \frac{2}{5} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{2} \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \frac{3}{5} \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \frac{3}{4} $
1991 AMC 12/AHSME, 27
If $x + \sqrt{x^{2} - 1} + \frac{1}{x - \sqrt{x^{2} - 1}} = 20$ then $x^{2} + \sqrt{x^{4} - 1} + \frac{1}{x^{2} + \sqrt{x^{4} - 1}} = $
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 5.05\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 20\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 51.005\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 61.25\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 400 $
2012 AMC 10, 20
A $3\times3$ square is partitioned into $9$ unit squares. Each unit square is painted either white or black with each color being equally likely, chosen independently and at random. The square is the rotated $90^\circ$ clockwise about its center, and every white square in a position formerly occupied by a black square is painted black. The colors of all other squares are left unchanged. What is the probability that the grid is now entirely black?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \dfrac{49}{512}
\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \dfrac{7}{64}
\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \dfrac{121}{1024}
\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \dfrac{81}{512}
\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \dfrac{9}{32}
$
2014 AMC 10, 12
A regular hexagon has side length 6. Congruent arcs with radius 3 are drawn with the center at each of the vertices, creating circular sectors as shown. The region inside the hexagon but outside the sectors is shaded as shown What is the area of the shaded region?
[asy]
size(125);
defaultpen(linewidth(0.8));
path hexagon=(2*dir(0))--(2*dir(60))--(2*dir(120))--(2*dir(180))--(2*dir(240))--(2*dir(300))--cycle;
fill(hexagon,lightgrey);
for(int i=0;i<=5;i=i+1)
{
path arc=2*dir(60*i)--arc(2*dir(60*i),1,120+60*i,240+60*i)--cycle;
unfill(arc);
draw(arc);
}
draw(hexagon,linewidth(1.8));[/asy]
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 27\sqrt{3}-9\pi\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 27\sqrt{3}-6\pi\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 54\sqrt{3}-18\pi\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 54\sqrt{3}-12\pi\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 108\sqrt{3}-9\pi $
2023 USAMO, 2
Let $\mathbb{R}^+$ be the set of positive real numbers. Find all functions $f \colon \mathbb{R}^+ \to \mathbb{R}^+$ such that, for all $x,y \in \mathbb{R}^+$,
$$f(xy+f(x))=xf(y)+2.$$
2019 AMC 10, 13
What is the sum of all real numbers $x$ for which the median of the numbers $4,6,8,17,$ and $x$ is equal to the mean of those five numbers?
$\textbf{(A) } -5 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 0 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 5 \qquad\textbf{(D) } \frac{15}{4} \qquad\textbf{(E) } \frac{35}{4}$
2020 AMC 12/AHSME, 19
Square $ABCD$ in the coordinate plane has vertices at the points $A(1,1), B(-1,1), C(-1,-1),$ and $D(1,-1).$ Consider the following four transformations:
[list=]
[*]$L,$ a rotation of $90^{\circ}$ counterclockwise around the origin;
[*]$R,$ a rotation of $90^{\circ}$ clockwise around the origin;
[*]$H,$ a reflection across the $x$-axis; and
[*]$V,$ a reflection across the $y$-axis.
[/list]
Each of these transformations maps the squares onto itself, but the positions of the labeled vertices will change. For example, applying $R$ and then $V$ would send the vertex $A$ at $(1,1)$ to $(-1,-1)$ and would send the vertex $B$ at $(-1,1)$ to itself. How many sequences of $20$ transformations chosen from $\{L, R, H, V\}$ will send all of the labeled vertices back to their original positions? (For example, $R, R, V, H$ is one sequence of $4$ transformations that will send the vertices back to their original positions.)
$\textbf{(A)}\ 2^{37} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 3\cdot 2^{36} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 2^{38} \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 3\cdot 2^{37} \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 2^{39}$
2020 AMC 10, 13
Andy the Ant lives on a coordinate plane and is currently at $(-20, 20)$ facing east (that is, in the positive $x$-direction). Andy moves $1$ unit and then turns $90^{\circ}$ degrees left. From there, Andy moves $2$ units (north) and then turns $90^{\circ}$ degrees left. He then moves $3$ units (west) and again turns $90^{\circ}$ degrees left. Andy continues his progress, increasing his distance each time by $1$ unit and always turning left. What is the location of the point at which Andy makes the $2020$th left turn?
$\textbf{(A)}\ (-1030, -994)\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ (-1030, -990)\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ (-1026, -994)\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ (-1026, -990)\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ (-1022, -994)$
2021 AMC 12/AHSME Spring, 25
Let $d(n)$ denote the number of positive integers that divide $n$, including $1$ and $n$. For example, $d(1)=1,d(2)=2,$ and $d(12)=6$. (This function is known as the [i]divisor function[/i].) Let \[f(n)=\frac{d(n)}{\sqrt[3]{n}}.\] There is a unique positive integer $N$ such that $f(N)>f(n)$ for all positive integers $n\ne N$. What is the sum of the digits of $N?$
$\textbf{(A) }5 \qquad \textbf{(B) }6 \qquad \textbf{(C) }7 \qquad \textbf{(D) }8\qquad \textbf{(E) }9$
2014 Contests, 4
The sum of two prime numbers is $85$. What is the product of these two prime numbers?
$\textbf{(A) }85\qquad\textbf{(B) }91\qquad\textbf{(C) }115\qquad\textbf{(D) }133\qquad \textbf{(E) }166$
1968 AMC 12/AHSME, 12
A circle passes through the vertices of a triangle with side-lengths of $7\tfrac{1}{2},10,12\tfrac{1}{2}$. The radius of the circle is:
$\textbf{(A)}\ \dfrac{15}{4} \qquad
\textbf{(B)}\ 5 \qquad
\textbf{(C)}\ \dfrac{25}{4} \qquad
\textbf{(D)}\ \dfrac{35}{4} \qquad
\textbf{(E)}\ \dfrac{15\sqrt2}{2} $
2022 AMC 10, 6
How many of the first ten numbers of the sequence $121$, $11211$, $1112111$, ... are prime numbers?
$\textbf{(A) } 0 \qquad \textbf{(B) }1 \qquad \textbf{(C) }2 \qquad \textbf{(D) }3 \qquad \textbf{(E) }4$
2011 Indonesia TST, 2
At a certain mathematical conference, every pair of mathematicians are either friends or strangers. At mealtime, every participant eats in one of two large dining rooms. Each mathematician insists upon eating in a room which contains an even number of his or her friends. Prove that the number of ways that the mathematicians may be split between the two rooms is a power of two (i.e., is of the form $ 2^k$ for some positive integer $ k$).