Found problems: 85335
2022 JHMT HS, 6
Let $\lfloor x \rfloor$ denote the greatest integer less than or equal to $x$. Find the number of positive integers $m$ between $1$ and $2022$ inclusive such that
\[ \left\lfloor \frac{3^m}{11} \right\rfloor \]
is even.
2020 SIME, 4
Suppose that $(\underline{AB}, \underline{CD})$ is a pair of two digit positive integers (digits $A$ and $C$ must be nonzero) such that the product $\underline{AB} \cdot \underline{CD}$ divides the four digit number $\underline{ABCD}$. Find the sum of all possible values of the three digit number $\underline{ABC}$.
JOM 2024, 1
Consider $\triangle MAB$ with a right angle at $A$ and circumcircle $\omega$. Take any chord $CD$ perpendicular to $AB$ such that $A, C, B, D, M$ lie on $\omega$ in this order. Let $AC$ and $MD$ intersect at point $E$, and let $O$ be the circumcenter of $\triangle EMC$. Show that if $J$ is the intersection of $BC$ and $OM$, then $JB = JM$.
[i](Proposed by Matthew Kung Wei Sheng and Ivan Chan Kai Chin)[/i]
III Soros Olympiad 1996 - 97 (Russia), 9.10
Let $M$ be the intersection point of the diagonals of the parallelogram $ABCD$. Consider three circles passing through $M$, the first and second touch $AB$ at points $A$ and $B$, respectively, and the third passes through $C$ and $D$. Let us denote by $P$ and $C$, respectively, the intersection points of the first circle with the third and the second with the third, different from $M$. Prove that the line $PQ$ touches the first and second circles.
2022 VJIMC, 1
Determine whether there exists a differentiable function $f:[0,1]\to\mathbb R$ such that
$$f(0)=f(1)=1,\qquad|f'(x)|\le2\text{ for all }x\in[0,1]\qquad\text{and}\qquad\left|\int^1_0f(x)dx\right|\le\frac12.$$
1999 Chile National Olympiad, 3
It is possible to paint with the colors red and blue the squares of a grid board $1999\times 1999$, so that in each of the $1999$ rows, in each of the $1999$ columns and each of the the $2$ diagonals are exactly $1000$ squares painted red?
1994 AMC 12/AHSME, 8
In the polygon shown, each side is perpendicular to its adjacent sides, and all 28 of the sides are congruent. The perimeter of the polygon is $56$. The area of the region bounded by the polygon is
[asy]
draw((0,0)--(1,0)--(1,-1)--(2,-1)--(2,-2)--(3,-2)--(3,-3)--(4,-3)--(4,-2)--(5,-2)--(5,-1)--(6,-1)--(6,0)--(7,0)--(7,1)--(6,1)--(6,2)--(5,2)--(5,3)--(4,3)--(4,4)--(3,4)--(3,3)--(2,3)--(2,2)--(1,2)--(1,1)--(0,1)--cycle);
[/asy]
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 84 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 96 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 100 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 112 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 196 $
1958 November Putnam, A3
Under the assumption that the following set of relations has a unique solution for $u(t),$ determine it.
$$ \frac{d u(t) }{dt} = u(t) + \int_{0}^{t} u(s)\, ds, \;\;\; u(0)=1.$$
2022 Math Prize for Girls Problems, 4
Determine the largest integer $n$ such that $n < 103$ and $n^3 - 1$ is divisible by $103$.
2014 Belarus Team Selection Test, 1
Let $I$ be the incenter of a triangle $ABC$. The circle passing through $I$ and centered at $A$ meets the circumference of the triangle $ABC$ at points $M$ and $N$. Prove that the line $MN$ touches the incircle of the triangle $ABC$.
(I. Kachan)
1978 Romania Team Selection Test, 1
Associate to any point $ (h,k) $ in the integer net of the cartesian plane a real number $ a_{h,k} $ so that
$$ a_{h,k}=\frac{1}{4}\left( a_{h-1,k} +a_{h+1,k}+a_{h,k-1}+a_{h,k+1}\right) ,\quad\forall h,k\in\mathbb{Z} . $$
[b]a)[/b] Prove that it´s possible that all the elements of the set $ A:=\left\{ a_{h,k}\big| h,k\in\mathbb{Z}\right\} $ are different.
[b]b)[/b] If so, show that the set $ A $ hasn´t any kind of boundary.
2022 Taiwan TST Round 1, C
Let $\triangle P_1P_2P_3$ be an equilateral triangle. For each $n\ge 4$, [i]Mingmingsan[/i] can set $P_n$ as the circumcenter or orthocenter of $\triangle P_{n-3}P_{n-2}P_{n-1}$. Find all positive integer $n$ such that [i]Mingmingsan[/i] has a strategy to make $P_n$ equals to the circumcenter of $\triangle P_1P_2P_3$.
[i]Proposed by Li4 and Untro368.[/i]
2017 Stars of Mathematics, 2
Let $ x,y,z $ be three positive real numbers such that $ x^2+y^2+z^2+3=2(xy+yz+zx) . $ Show that
$$ \sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\ge 3, $$
and determine in which circumstances equality happens.
[i]Vlad Robu[/i]
2008 Hungary-Israel Binational, 1
Prove that: $ \sum_{i\equal{}1}^{n^2} \lfloor \frac{i}{3} \rfloor\equal{} \frac{n^2(n^2\minus{}1)}{6}$
For all $ n \in N$.
2011 HMNT, 5
Find all real values of $x$ for which
$$\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{x - 2}} +\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2} + \sqrt{x }} =\frac14.$$
2015 Online Math Open Problems, 20
Consider polynomials $P$ of degree $2015$, all of whose coefficients are in the set $\{0,1,\dots,2010\}$. Call such a polynomial [i]good[/i] if for every integer $m$, one of the numbers $P(m)-20$, $P(m)-15$, $P(m)-1234$ is divisible by $2011$, and there exist integers $m_{20}, m_{15}, m_{1234}$ such that $P(m_{20})-20, P(m_{15})-15, P(m_{1234})-1234$ are all multiples of $2011$. Let $N$ be the number of good polynomials. Find the remainder when $N$ is divided by $1000$.
[i]Proposed by Yang Liu[/i]
2000 AMC 8, 6
Figure $ABCD$ is a square. Inside this square three smaller squares are drawn with the side lengths as labeled. The area of the shaded L-shaped region is
[asy]
pair A,B,C,D;
A = (5,5); B = (5,0); C = (0,0); D = (0,5);
fill((0,0)--(0,4)--(1,4)--(1,1)--(4,1)--(4,0)--cycle,gray);
draw(A--B--C--D--cycle);
draw((4,0)--(4,4)--(0,4));
draw((1,5)--(1,1)--(5,1));
label("$A$",A,NE);
label("$B$",B,SE);
label("$C$",C,SW);
label("$D$",D,NW);
label("$1$",(1,4.5),E);
label("$1$",(0.5,5),N);
label("$3$",(1,2.5),E);
label("$3$",(2.5,1),N);
label("$1$",(4,0.5),E);
label("$1$",(4.5,1),N);
[/asy]
$\text{(A)}\ 7 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 10 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 12.5 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 14 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 15$
1997 Baltic Way, 13
Five distinct points $A,B,C,D$ and $E$ lie on a line with $|AB|=|BC|=|CD|=|DE|$. The point $F$ lies outside the line. Let $G$ be the circumcentre of the triangle $ADF$ and $H$ the circumcentre of the triangle $BEF$. Show that the lines $GH$ and $FC$ are perpendicular.
2016 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 8
Compute \[\displaystyle\int_{0}^{\pi}\frac{2\sin\theta+3\cos\theta-3}{13\cos\theta-5}\mathrm{d}\theta.\]
2024 Brazil Team Selection Test, 4
Let $ABCD$ be a cyclic quadrilateral with $\angle BAD < \angle ADC$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of the arc $CD$ not containing $A$. Suppose there is a point $P$ inside $ABCD$ such that $\angle ADB = \angle CPD$ and $\angle ADP = \angle PCB$.
Prove that lines $AD, PM$, and $BC$ are concurrent.
1998 Iran MO (2nd round), 1
Let the positive integer $n$ have at least for positive divisors and $0<d_1<d_2<d_3<d_4$ be its least positive divisors. Find all positive integers $n$ such that:
\[ n=d_1^2+d_2^2+d_3^2+d_4^2. \]
2007 China Team Selection Test, 1
Let convex quadrilateral $ ABCD$ be inscribed in a circle centers at $ O.$ The opposite sides $ BA,CD$ meet at $ H$, the diagonals $ AC,BD$ meet at $ G.$ Let $ O_{1},O_{2}$ be the circumcenters of triangles $ AGD,BGC.$ $ O_{1}O_{2}$ intersects $ OG$ at $ N.$ The line $ HG$ cuts the circumcircles of triangles $ AGD,BGC$ at $ P,Q$, respectively. Denote by $ M$ the midpoint of $ PQ.$ Prove that $ NO \equal{} NM.$
2014 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 2
In a circle, chord $AB$ has length $5$ and chord $AC$ has length $7$. Arc $AC$ is twice the length of arc $AB$, and both arcs have degree less than $180$. Compute the area of the circle.
2009 ISI B.Stat Entrance Exam, 7
Show that the vertices of a regular pentagon are concyclic. If the length of each side of the pentagon is $x$, show that the radius of the circumcircle is $\frac{x}{2\sin 36^\circ}$.
1985 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 1
Sixty-four dice with the numbers ”one” to ”six” are placed on one table and formed into a square with eight horizontal and eight vertical rows of cubes pushed together. By rotating the dice, while maintaining their place, we want to finally have all sixty-four dice the "one" points upwards. Each dice however, may not be turned individually, but only every eight dice in a horizontal or vertical row together by $90^o$ to the longitudinal axis of this row may turn. Prove that it is always possible to solve the dice by repeatedly applying the permitted type of rotation to the required end position.