This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

AND
OR
NO

Found problems: 988

Let $A = (0,0)$, $B=(-1,-1)$, $C=(x,y)$, and $D=(x+1,y)$, where $x > y$ are positive integers. Suppose points $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$ lie on a circle with radius $r$. Denote by $r_1$ and $r_2$ the smallest and second smallest possible values of $r$. Compute $r_1^2 + r_2^2$. [i]Proposed by Lewis Chen[/i]
Show that there are only finitely many solutions to $1/a + 1/b + 1/c = 1/1983$ in positive integers.
Find all pairs $(a,b)$ of different positive integers that satisfy the equation $W(a)=W(b)$, where $W(x)=x^{4}-3x^{3}+5x^{2}-9x$.
If $R$ and $S$ are two rectangles with integer sides such that the perimeter of $R$ equals the area of $S$ and the perimeter of $S$ equals the area of $R$, then we call $R$ and $S$ a friendly pair of rectangles. Find all friendly pairs of rectangles.
Let $p$ be a prime number. Find all triples $(a, b, c)$ of integers (not necessarily positive) such that $a^bb^cc^a = p$.
Determine the integers $a, b, c$ for which $$\frac{a+1}{3}=\frac{b+2}{4}=\frac{5}{c+3}$$
Let $ p$ be a prime number such that $ p\minus{}1$ is a perfect square. Prove that the equation $ a^{2}\plus{}(p\minus{}1)b^{2}\equal{}pc^{2}$ has infinite many integer solutions $ a$, $ b$ and $ c$ with $ (a,b,c)\equal{}1$
Find all pairs $(m, n)$ of positive integers such that $m^2 + n^2 =(m + 1)(n + 1).$
Find all pairs of integers $(x,y)$ such that $$(x+1)(y+1)(x+y)(x^2+y^2)=16x^2y^2$$
Find all pairs $(x, y)$ of integers numbers such that $y^3+5=x(y^2+2)$
Find all pairs of integers $(a, b)$ that satisfy the equation $$(a + 1)(b- 1) = a^2b^2.$$
Find all positive integers $k$ such that there exists positive integers $a, b$ such that \[a^2+4=(k^2-4)b^2.\]
Solve in the natural numbers the equation $ \log_{6n-19} (n!+1) =2. $ [i]Dragoș Crișan[/i]
Find all pairs of integers $(x, y)$ such that ths sum of the fractions $\frac{19}{x}$ and $\frac{96}{y}$ would be equal to their product.
Let $a, b$ be coprime positive integers. A positive integer $n$ is said to be [i]weak[/i] if there do not exist any nonnegative integers $x, y$ such that $ax+by=n$. Prove that if $n$ is a [i]weak[/i] integer and $n < \frac{ab}{6}$, then there exists an integer $k \geq 2$ such that $kn$ is [i]weak[/i].
For which integers $n = 1, \ldots , 6$ does the equation $$a^n + b^n = c^n + n$$ have a solution in integers?
Find all integer solutions to the equation $$\frac{xyz}{w}+\frac{yzw}{x}+\frac{zwx}{y}+\frac{wxy}{z}=4$$
Find all triples of natural numbers $ (x, y, z) $ that satisfy the condition $ (x + 1) ^ {y + 1} + 1 = (x + 2) ^ {z + 1}. $
Let $ a$ and $ b$ be two positive integers such that $ a \cdot b \plus{} 1$ divides $ a^{2} \plus{} b^{2}$. Show that $ \frac {a^{2} \plus{} b^{2}}{a \cdot b \plus{} 1}$ is a perfect square.
Prove that the equation $$\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} +\sqrt{1006}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012 -x} +\sqrt{1006}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x} +\sqrt{2012 -x}}$$ has $2013$ integer solutions.
Find $ \#\left\{ (x,y)\in\mathbb{N}^2\bigg| \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} -\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}} =\frac{1}{2016}\right\} , $ where $ \# A $ is the cardinal of $ A . $