This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 85335

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 645

Prove the following inequality. \[\int_{-1}^1 \frac{e^x+e^{-x}}{e^{e^{e^x}}}dx<e-\frac{1}{e}\] Own

2025 CMIMC Combo/CS, 7

Alan is bored one day and decides to write down all the divisors of $1260^2$ on a wall. After writing down all of them, he realizes he wrote them on the wrong wall and needs to erase all his work. Every second, he picks a random divisor which is still on the wall and instantly erases it and every number that divides it. What is the expected time it takes for Alan to erase everything on the wall?

2014 Contests, 1

A positive integer is called [i]tico[/i] if it is the product of three different prime numbers that add up to 74. Verify that 2014 is tico. Which year will be the next tico year? Which one will be the last tico year in history?

2012 National Olympiad First Round, 33

Let $ABCDA'B'C'D'$ be a rectangular prism with $|AB|=2|BC|$. $E$ is a point on the edge $[BB']$ satisfying $|EB'|=6|EB|$. Let $F$ and $F'$ be the feet of the perpendiculars from $E$ at $\triangle AEC$ and $\triangle A'EC'$, respectively. If $m(\widehat{FEF'})=60^{\circ}$, then $|BC|/|BE| = ? $ $ \textbf{(A)}\ \sqrt\frac53 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \sqrt\frac{15}2 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac32\sqrt{15} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 5\sqrt\frac53 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \text{None}$

2018 Regional Olympiad of Mexico Center Zone, 6

Let $\vartriangle ABC$ be a triangle with orthocenter $H$ and altitudes $AD$, $BE$ and $CF$. Let $D'$, $E' $ and $F'$ be the intersections of the heights $AD$, $BE$ and $CF$, respectively, with the circumcircle of $\vartriangle ABC $, so that they are different points from the vertices of triangle $\vartriangle ABC$. Let $L$, $M$ and $N$ be the midpoints of $BC$, $AC$ and $AB$, respectively. Let $ P$, $Q$ and $R$ be the intersections of the circumcircle with $LH$, $MH$ and $NH$, respectively, such that $ P$ and $ A$ are on opposite sides of $BC$, $Q$ and $A$ are on opposite sides of $AC$ and $R$ and $C$ are on opposite sides of $AB$. Show that there exists a triangle whose sides have the lengths of the segments $D' P$, $E'Q$, and $F'R$.

2010 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 4

Given triangle $ABC$. $D$ lies on $BC$ such that $AD$ bisects $BAC$. Given $AB=3$, $AC=9$, and $BC=8$. Find $AD$.

2011 AIME Problems, 14

Tags:
There are $N$ permutations $(a_1,a_2,\dots,a_{30})$ of $1,2,\dots,30$ such that for $m\in\{2,3,5\}$, $m$ divides $a_{n+m}-a_n$ for all integers $n$ with $1\leq n <n+m\leq 30$. Find the remainder when $N$ is divided by 1000.

2018 PUMaC Number Theory A, 3

What is the largest integer $n < 2018$ such that for all integers $b > 1$, $n$ has at least as many $1$'s in its base-$4$ representation as it has in its base-$b$ representation?

PEN K Problems, 10

Find all functions $f: \mathbb{N}_{0}\to \mathbb{N}_{0}$ such that for all $n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}$: \[f(m+f(n))=f(f(m))+f(n).\]

2018 Pan-African Shortlist, G1

In a triangle $ABC$, let $D$ and $E$ be the midpoints of $AB$ and $AC$, respectively, and let $F$ be the foot of the altitude through $A$. Show that the line $DE$, the angle bisector of $\angle ACB$ and the circumcircle of $ACF$ pass through a common point. [b]Alternate version:[/b] In a triangle $ABC$, let $D$ and $E$ be the midpoints of $AB$ and $AC$, respectively. The line $DE$ and the angle bisector of $\angle ACB$ meet at $G$. Show that $\angle AGC$ is a right angle.

Kvant 2024, M2788

An equilateral triangle $\mathcal{T}{}$ with side 111 is divided by straight lines parallel to its sides into equilateral triangles with side 1. The vertices of these small triangles, except the centre of $\mathcal{T}{}$ are marked. Call a set of several marked points [i]linear[/i] if[list=i][*]the marked points lie on a line $\ell$ parallel to one of the sides of the triangle $\mathcal{T}$ and; [*]if two marked points on $\ell$ are in this set, every other marked point inbetween them is in the set. [/list]How many ways are there to split all the marked points into 111 linear sets?

2022 Princeton University Math Competition, 9

Tags: algebra
In the complex plane, let $z_1, z_2, z_3$ be the roots of the polynomial $p(x) = x^3- ax^2 + bx - ab$. Find the number of integers $n$ between $1$ and $500$ inclusive that are expressible as $z^4_1 +z^4_2 +z^4_3$ for some choice of positive integers $a, b$.

2012 CHMMC Fall, 6

Suppose you have ten pairs of red socks, ten pairs of blue socks, and ten pairs of green socks in your drawer. You need to go to a party soon, but the power is currently off in your room. It is completely dark, so you cannot see any colors and unfortunately the socks are identically shaped. What is the minimum number of socks you need to take from the drawer in order to guarantee that you have at least one pair of socks whose colors match?

1965 Putnam, B6

Tags:
If $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$ are four distinct points such that every circle through $A$ and $B$ intersects (or coincides with) every circle through $C$ and $D$, prove that the four points are either collinear (all on one line) or concyclic (all on one circle).

2009 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 501

Find the volume of the uion $ A\cup B\cup C$ of the three subsets $ A,\ B,\ C$ in $ xyz$ space such that: \[ A\equal{}\{(x,\ y,\ z)\ |\ |x|\leq 1,\ y^2\plus{}z^2\leq 1\}\] \[ B\equal{}\{(x,\ y,\ z)\ |\ |y|\leq 1,\ z^2\plus{}x^2\leq 1\}\] \[ C\equal{}\{(x,\ y,\ z)\ |\ |z|\leq 1,\ x^2\plus{}y^2\leq 1\}\]

2014 Online Math Open Problems, 16

Let $OABC$ be a tetrahedron such that $\angle AOB = \angle BOC = \angle COA = 90^\circ$ and its faces have integral surface areas. If $[OAB] = 20$ and $[OBC] = 14$, find the sum of all possible values of $[OCA][ABC]$. (Here $[\triangle]$ denotes the area of $\triangle$.) [i]Proposed by Robin Park[/i]

2019 Tournament Of Towns, 1

Consider a sequence of positive integers with total sum $20$ such that no number and no sum of a set of consecutive numbers is equal to $3$. Is it possible for such a sequence to contain more than $10$ numbers? (Alexandr Shapovalov)

2003 China Team Selection Test, 1

Tags: geometry
There are $n$($n\geq 3$) circles in the plane, all with radius $1$. In among any three circles, at least two have common point(s), then the total area covered by these $n$ circles is less than $35$.

1914 Eotvos Mathematical Competition, 1

Let $A$ and $B$ be points on a circle $k$. Suppose that an arc $k'$ of another circle, $\ell$, connects $A$ with $B$ and divides the area inside the circle $k$ into two equal parts. Prove that arc $k'$ is longer than the diameter of $k$.

2007 AMC 10, 2

Tags:
Define the operation $ \star$ by $ a\star b \equal{} (a \plus{} b)b$. What is $ (3\star 5) \minus{} (5\star 3)$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ \minus{}16\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \minus{}8\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 0\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 8\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 16$

2006 Alexandru Myller, 3

The median $ AM $ of $ ABC $ meets the incircle of $ ABC $ at $ K,L. $ The lines thru $ K $ and $ L, $ both parallel to $ BC $ meets the incircle of $ ABC $ at $ XY. $ The intersections of $ AX $ and $ AY $ with $ BC $ are $ P,Q, $ respectively. Prove that $ BP=CQ. $

2024 Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad, 1

Let \( \triangle ABC \) be a triangle such that \( BC > AC > AB \). A point \( X \) is marked on side \( BC \) such that \( AX = XC \). Let \( Y \) be a point on segment \( AX \) such that \( CY = AB \). Prove that \( \angle CYX = \angle ABC \).

1966 IMO Shortlist, 45

An alphabet consists of $n$ letters. What is the maximal length of a word if we know that any two consecutive letters $a,b$ of the word are different and that the word cannot be reduced to a word of the kind $abab$ with $a\neq b$ by removing letters.

1975 Polish MO Finals, 1

A sequence $(a_k)_{k=1}^{\infty}$ has the property that there is a natural number $n$ such that $a_1 + a_2 +...+ a_n = 0$ and $a_{n+k} = a_k$ for all $k$. Prove that there exists a natural number $N$ such that $$\sum_{i=N}^{N+k} a_i \ge 0 \,\, \,\, for \,\,\,\, k = 0,1,2...$$

2000 Argentina National Olympiad, 3

There is a board with 32 rows and 10 columns. Pablo writes 1 or -1 in each box. Matías, with Pablo's board in view, chooses one or more columns, and in each of the chosen columns, changes all of Pablo's numbers to their opposites (where there is 1 he puts -1 and where there is -1 he puts 1) . In the other columns, leave Pablo's numbers. Matías wins if he manages to make his board have each of the rows different from all the rows on Pablo's board. Otherwise, that is, if any row on Matías's board is equal to any row on Pablo's board, Pablo wins. If both play perfectly, determine which of the two is assured of victory.