This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 2215

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 543

Let $ y$ be the function of $ x$ satisfying the differential equation $ y'' \minus{} y \equal{} 2\sin x$. (1) Let $ y \equal{} e^xu \minus{} \sin x$, find the differential equation with which the function $ u$ with respect to $ x$ satisfies. (2) If $ y(0) \equal{} 3,\ y'(0) \equal{} 0$, then determine $ y$.

2011 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 701

Evaluate \[\int_{\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{(1+\cos x)\{1-\tan ^ 2 \frac{x}{2}\tan (x+\sin x)\tan (x-\sin x)\}}{\tan (x+\sin x)}\ dx\]

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 627

Evaluate $\int_{\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{3}} \frac{(2\sin \theta +1)\cos ^ 3 \theta}{(\sin ^ 2 \theta +1)^2}d\theta .$ [i]Proposed by kunny[/i]

2012 NIMO Problems, 2

For which positive integer $n$ is the quantity $\frac{n}{3} + \frac{40}{n}$ minimized? [i]Proposed by Eugene Chen[/i]

2012 Iran Team Selection Test, 1

Suppose $p$ is an odd prime number. We call the polynomial $f(x)=\sum_{j=0}^n a_jx^j$ with integer coefficients $i$-remainder if $ \sum_{p-1|j,j>0}a_{j}\equiv i\pmod{p}$. Prove that the set $\{f(0),f(1),...,f(p-1)\}$ is a complete residue system modulo $p$ if and only if polynomials $f(x), (f(x))^2,...,(f(x))^{p-2}$ are $0$-remainder and the polynomial $(f(x))^{p-1}$ is $1$-remainder. [i]Proposed by Yahya Motevassel[/i]

2003 All-Russian Olympiad, 1

Let $\alpha , \beta , \gamma , \delta$ be positive numbers such that for all $x$, $\sin{\alpha x}+\sin {\beta x}=\sin {\gamma x}+\sin {\delta x}$. Prove that $\alpha =\gamma$ or $\alpha=\delta$.

2022 JHMT HS, 5

A point $(X, Y, Z)$ is chosen uniformly at random from the ball of radius $4$ centered at the origin (i.e., the set $\{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 : x^2 + y^2 + z^2 \leq 4^2\}$). Compute the probability that the inequalities $X^2 \leq 1$ and $X^2 + Y^2 + Z^2 \geq 1$ simultaneously hold.

2013 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 876

Suppose a function $f(x)$ is continuous on $[-1,\ 1]$ and satisfies the condition : 1) $f(-1)\geq f(1).$ 2) $x+f(x)$ is non decreasing function. 3) $\int_{-1}^ 1 f(x)\ dx=0.$ Show that $\int_{-1}^1 f(x)^2dx\leq \frac 23.$

2024 Romania National Olympiad, 3

Let $f:[0,1] \to \mathbb{R}$ be a continuous function with $f(1)=0.$ Prove that the limit $$\lim_{t \nearrow 1} \left( \frac{1}{1-t} \int\limits_0^1x(f(tx)-f(x)) \mathrm{d}x\right)$$ exists and find its value.

2007 Putnam, 2

Suppose that $ f: [0,1]\to\mathbb{R}$ has a continuous derivative and that $ \int_0^1f(x)\,dx\equal{}0.$ Prove that for every $ \alpha\in(0,1),$ \[ \left|\int_0^{\alpha}f(x)\,dx\right|\le\frac18\max_{0\le x\le 1}|f'(x)|\]

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 534

Find the indefinite integral $ \int \frac{x^3}{(x\minus{}1)^3(x\minus{}2)}\ dx$.

2023 CMIMC Integration Bee, 6

\[\int_0^2 e^x(x^4+8x^3+18x^2+16x+5)\,\mathrm dx\] [i]Proposed by Connor Gordon[/i]

2001 IMO Shortlist, 2

Consider the system \begin{align*}x + y &= z + u,\\2xy & = zu.\end{align*} Find the greatest value of the real constant $m$ such that $m \leq x/y$ for any positive integer solution $(x,y,z,u)$ of the system, with $x \geq y$.

2011 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 722

Find the continuous function $f(x)$ such that : \[\int_0^x f(t)\left(\int_0^t f(t)dt\right)dt=f(x)+\frac 12\]

2007 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 199

Let $m,\ n$ be non negative integers. Calculate \[\sum_{k=0}^{n}(-1)^{k}\frac{n+m+1}{k+m+1}\ nC_{k}. \] where $_{i}C_{j}$ is a binomial coefficient which means $\frac{i\cdot (i-1)\cdots(i-j+1)}{j\cdot (j-1)\cdots 2\cdot 1}$.

1997 USAMO, 1

Let $p_1, p_2, p_3, \ldots$ be the prime numbers listed in increasing order, and let $x_0$ be a real number between 0 and 1. For positive integer $k$, define \[ x_k = \begin{cases} 0 & \mbox{if} \; x_{k-1} = 0, \\[.1in] {\displaystyle \left\{ \frac{p_k}{x_{k-1}} \right\}} & \mbox{if} \; x_{k-1} \neq 0, \end{cases} \] where $\{x\}$ denotes the fractional part of $x$. (The fractional part of $x$ is given by $x - \lfloor x \rfloor$ where $\lfloor x \rfloor$ is the greatest integer less than or equal to $x$.) Find, with proof, all $x_0$ satisfying $0 < x_0 < 1$ for which the sequence $x_0, x_1, x_2, \ldots$ eventually becomes 0.

2012 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 797

In the $xyz$-space take four points $P(0,\ 0,\ 2),\ A(0,\ 2,\ 0),\ B(\sqrt{3},-1,\ 0),\ C(-\sqrt{3},-1,\ 0)$. Find the volume of the part satifying $x^2+y^2\geq 1$ in the tetrahedron $PABC$. 50 points

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 643

Evaluate \[\int_0^{\pi} \frac{x}{\sqrt{1+\sin ^ 3 x}}\{(3\pi \cos x+4\sin x)\sin ^ 2 x+4\}dx.\] Own

2005 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 19

Calculate the following indefinite integrals. [1] $\int \tan ^ 3 x dx$ [2] $\int a^{mx+n}dx\ (a>0,a\neq 1, mn\neq 0)$ [3] $\int \cos ^ 5 x dx$ [4] $\int \sin ^ 2 x\cos ^ 3 x dx$ [5]$ \int \frac{dx}{\sin x}$

2009 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 469

Evaluate $ \int_0^1 \frac{t}{(1\plus{}t^2)(1\plus{}2t\minus{}t^2)}\ dt$.

2013 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 862

Draw a tangent with positive slope to a parabola $y=x^2+1$. Find the $x$-coordinate such that the area of the figure bounded by the parabola, the tangent and the coordinate axisis is $\frac{11}{3}.$

2005 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 86

Prove \[\left[\int_\pi^\infty \frac{\cos x}{x}\ dx\right]^2< \frac{1}{{\pi}^2}\]

2005 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 70

Find the number of root for $\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}} e^x\cos (x+a)\ dx=0$ at $0\leq a <2\pi$

2013 Romania National Olympiad, 1

Determine continuous functions $f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ such that $\left( {{a}^{2}}+ab+{{b}^{2}} \right)\int\limits_{a}^{b}{f\left( x \right)dx=3\int\limits_{a}^{b}{{{x}^{2}}f\left( x \right)dx,}}$ for every $a,b\in \mathbb{R}$ .

2011 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 729

Evaluate $\int_1^e \frac{\ln x-1}{x^2-(\ln x)^2}dx.$