This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

BIMO 2021, 2

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with incircle centered at $I$, tangent to sides $AC$ and $AB$ at $E$ and $F$ respectively. Let $N$ be the midpoint of major arc $BAC$. Let $IN$ intersect $EF$ at $K$, and $M$ be the midpoint of $BC$. Prove that $KM\perp EF$.

2016 China Team Selection Test, 1

Tags: geometry
$ABCDEF$ is a cyclic hexagon with $AB=BC=CD=DE$. $K$ is a point on segment $AE$ satisfying $\angle BKC=\angle KFE, \angle CKD = \angle KFA$. Prove that $KC=KF$.

2019 BMT Spring, 6

Let $ \triangle ABE $ be a triangle with $ \frac{AB}{3} = \frac{BE}{4} = \frac{EA}{5} $. Let $ D \neq A $ be on line $ \overline{AE} $ such that $ AE = ED $ and $ D $ is closer to $ E $ than to $ A $. Moreover, let $ C $ be a point such that $ BCDE $ is a parallelogram. Furthermore, let $ M $ be on line $ \overline{CD} $ such that $ \overline{AM} $ bisects $ \angle BAE $, and let $ P $ be the intersection of $ \overline{AM} $ and $ \overline{BE} $. Compute the ratio of $ PM $ to the perimeter of $ \triangle ABE $.

2024 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Moldova, 4

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $AB<AC$ and $\omega$ be its circumcircle. The tangent line to $\omega$ at $A$ intersects line $BC$ at $D$ and let $E$ be a point on $\omega$ such that $BE$ is parallel to $AD$. $DE$ intersects segment $AB$ and $\omega$ at $F$ and $G$, respectively. The circumcircle of $BGF$ intersects $BE$ at $N$. The line $NF$ intersects lines $AD$ and $EA$ at $S$ and $T$, respectively. Prove that $DGST$ is cyclic.

2018 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 6

In the quadrilateral $ABCD$, the points $E, F$, and $K$ are midpoints of the $AB, BC, AD$ respectively. Known that $KE \perp AB, K F \perp BC$, and the angle $\angle ABC = 118^o$. Find $ \angle ACD$ (in degrees).

2010 239 Open Mathematical Olympiad, 4

Tags: geometry
Consider three pairwise intersecting circles $\omega_1$, $\omega_2$ and $\omega_3$. Let their three common chords intersect at point $R$. We denote by $O_1$ the center of the circumcircle of a triangle formed by some triple common points of $\omega_1$ & $\omega_2$, $\omega_2$ & $\omega_3$ and $\omega_3$ & $\omega_1$. and we denote by $O_2$ the center of the circumcircle of the triangle formed by the second intersection points of the same pairs of circles. Prove that points $R$, $O_1$ and $O_2$ are collinear.

2003 AIME Problems, 7

Point $B$ is on $\overline{AC}$ with $AB = 9$ and $BC = 21$. Point $D$ is not on $\overline{AC}$ so that $AD = CD$, and $AD$ and $BD$ are integers. Let $s$ be the sum of all possible perimeters of $\triangle ACD$. Find $s$.

1967 IMO Shortlist, 5

In the plane a point $O$ is and a sequence of points $P_1, P_2, P_3, \ldots$ are given. The distances $OP_1, OP_2, OP_3, \ldots$ are $r_1, r_2, r_3, \ldots$ Let $\alpha$ satisfies $0 < \alpha < 1.$ Suppose that for every $n$ the distance from the point $P_n$ to any other point of the sequence is $\geq r^{\alpha}_n.$ Determine the exponent $\beta$, as large as possible such that for some $C$ independent of $n$ \[r_n \geq Cn^{\beta}, n = 1,2, \ldots\]

2022 MIG, 16

Tags: geometry
Let $P$ be a point on side $\overline{AB}$ of equilateral triangle $ABC$. If $BP = 6$ and $CP = 9$, what is the length of $AB$? $\textbf{(A) }2\sqrt5\qquad\textbf{(B) }3+\sqrt6\qquad\textbf{(C) }3\sqrt5\qquad\textbf{(D) }3\sqrt6 + 3\qquad\textbf{(E) }6\sqrt2$

2021 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament., 9

Let $ABCD$ be a trapezoid with $AB \parallel CD$ and $AD = BD$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $AB,$ and let $P \neq C$ be the second intersection of the circumcircle of $\triangle BCD$ and the diagonal $AC.$ Suppose that $BC = 27, CD = 25,$ and $AP = 10.$ If $MP = \tfrac {a}{b}$ for relatively prime positive integers $a$ and $b,$ compute $100a + b$.

Cono Sur Shortlist - geometry, 1993.5

Tags: geometry , square
A block of houses is a square. There is a courtyard there in which a gold medal has fallen. Whoever calculates how long the side of said apple is, knowing that the distances from the medal to three consecutive corners of the apple are, respectively, $40$ m, $60$ m and $80$ m, will win the medal.

2015 India IMO Training Camp, 1

Let $ABC$ be a triangle in which $CA>BC>AB$. Let $H$ be its orthocentre and $O$ its circumcentre. Let $D$ and $E$ be respectively the midpoints of the arc $AB$ not containing $C$ and arc $AC$ not containing $B$. Let $D'$ and $E'$ be respectively the reflections of $D$ in $AB$ and $E$ in $AC$. Prove that $O, H, D', E'$ lie on a circle if and only if $A, D', E'$ are collinear.

2019 Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad, Level 3, 5

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $AB<AC$ and circuncircle $\omega$. Let $M$ and $N$ be the midpoints of $AC$ and $AB$ respectively and $G$ is the centroid of $ABC$. Let $P$ be the foot of perpendicular of $A$ to the line $BC$, and the point $Q$ is the intersection of $GP$ and $\omega$($Q,P,G$ are collinears in this order). The line $QM$ cuts $\omega$ in $M_1$ and the line $QN$ cuts $\omega$ in $N_1$. If $K$ is the intersection of $BM_1$ and $CN_1$ prove that $P$, $G$ and $K$ are collinears.

2023 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 9

Tags: geometry
Point $Y$ lies on line segment $XZ$ such that $XY = 5$ and $Y Z = 3$. Point $G$ lies on line $XZ$ such that there exists a triangle $ABC$ with centroid $G$ such that $X$ lies on line $BC$, $Y$ lies on line $AC$, and $Z$ lies on line $AB$. Compute the largest possible value of $XG$.

1993 Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad, Level 3, 6

Let $ABCDE$ be pentagon such that $AE = ED$ and $BC = CD$. It is known that $\angle BAE + \angle EDC + \angle CB A = 360^o$ and that $P$ is the midpoint of $AB$. Show that the triangle $ECP$ is right.

2005 Moldova Team Selection Test, 1

Let $ABC$ and $A_{1}B_{1}C_{1}$ be two triangles. Prove that $\frac{a}{a_{1}}+\frac{b}{b_{1}}+\frac{c}{c_{1}}\leq\frac{3R}{2r_{1}}$, where $a = BC$, $b = CA$, $c = AB$ are the sidelengths of triangle $ABC$, where $a_{1}=B_{1}C_{1}$, $b_{1}=C_{1}A_{1}$, $c_{1}=A_{1}B_{1}$ are the sidelengths of triangle $A_{1}B_{1}C_{1}$, where $R$ is the circumradius of triangle $ABC$ and $r_{1}$ is the inradius of triangle $A_{1}B_{1}C_{1}$.

MOAA Team Rounds, 2022.3

Tags: geometry
The area of the figure enclosed by the $x$-axis, $y$-axis, and line $7x + 8y = 15$ can be expressed as $\frac{m}{n}$ where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m + n$.

1982 IMO Shortlist, 5

The diagonals $AC$ and $CE$ of the regular hexagon $ABCDEF$ are divided by inner points $M$ and $N$ respectively, so that \[ {AM\over AC}={CN\over CE}=r. \] Determine $r$ if $B,M$ and $N$ are collinear.

1989 IMO Longlists, 63

Let $ l_i,$ $ i \equal{} 1,2,3$ be three non-collinear straight lines in the plane, which build a triangle, and $ f_i$ the axial reflections in $ l_i$. Prove that for each point $ P$ in the plane there exists finite interconnections (compositions) of the reflections of $ f_i$ which carries $ P$ into the triangle built by the straight lines $ l_i,$ i.e. maps that point to a point interior to the triangle.

2012 AIME Problems, 13

Three concentric circles have radii $3$, $4$, and $5$. An equilateral triangle with one vertex on each circle has side length $s$. The largest possible area of the triangle can be written as $a+\frac{b}{c}\sqrt{d}$, where $a,b,c$ and $d$ are positive integers, $b$ and $c$ are relatively prime, and $d$ is not divisible by the square of any prime. Find $a+b+c+d$.

2015 Junior Balkan MO, 3

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle.The lines $l_1$ and $l_2$ are perpendicular to $AB$ at the points $A$ and $B$, respectively.The perpendicular lines from the midpoint $M$ of $AB$ to the lines $AC$ and $BC$ intersect $l_1$ and $l_2$ at the points $E$ and $F$, respectively.If $D$ is the intersection point of the lines $EF$ and $MC$, prove that \[\angle ADB = \angle EMF.\]

1992 AMC 8, 10

An isosceles right triangle with legs of length $8$ is partitioned into $16$ congruent triangles as shown. The shaded area is [asy] for (int a=0; a <= 3; ++a) { for (int b=0; b <= 3-a; ++b) { fill((a,b)--(a,b+1)--(a+1,b)--cycle,grey); } } for (int c=0; c <= 3; ++c) { draw((c,0)--(c,4-c),linewidth(1)); draw((0,c)--(4-c,c),linewidth(1)); draw((c+1,0)--(0,c+1),linewidth(1)); } label("$8$",(2,0),S); label("$8$",(0,2),W); [/asy] $\text{(A)}\ 10 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 20 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 32 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 40 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 64$

2014 PUMaC Geometry A, 8

$ABCD$ is a cyclic quadrilateral with circumcenter $O$ and circumradius $7$. $AB$ intersects $CD$ at $E$, $DA$ intersects $CB$ at $F$. $OE=13$, $OF=14$. Let $\cos\angle FOE=\dfrac pq$, with $p$, $q$ coprime. Find $p+q$.

2011 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 24

Given is an acute-angled triangle $ABC$. On sides $BC, CA, AB$, find points $A', B', C'$ such that the longest side of triangle $A'B'C'$ is minimal.

2021 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 3

The segments $AC$ and $BD$ are perpendicular, and $AC$ is twice as large as $BD$ and intersects $BD$ in it in the midpoint. Find the value of the angle $BAD$, if we know that $\angle CAD = \angle CDB$. (Gregory Filippovsky)