This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

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Found problems: 1687

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 585

Evaluate $ \int_0^{\ln 2} (x\minus{}\ln 2)e^{\minus{}2\ln (1\plus{}e^x)\plus{}x\plus{}\ln 2}dx$.

2012 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 816

Find the volume of the solid of a circle $x^2+(y-1)^2=4$ generated by a rotation about the $x$-axis.

2011 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 720

Evaluate $\int_0^{2\pi} |x^2-\pi ^ 2 -\sin ^ 2 x|\ dx$.

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 617

Let $y=f(x)$ be a function of the graph of broken line connected by points $(-1,\ 0),\ (0,\ 1),\ (1,\ 4)$ in the $x$ -$y$ plane. Find the minimum value of $\int_{-1}^1 \{f(x)-(a|x|+b)\}^2dx.$ [i]2010 Tohoku University entrance exam/Economics, 2nd exam[/i]

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 595

Evaluate $\int_{-\frac{\pi}{3}}^{\frac{\pi}{6}} \left|\frac{4\sin x}{\sqrt{3}\cos x-\sin x}\right|dx.$ 2009 Kumamoto University entrance exam/Medicine

2011 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 678

Evaluate \[\int_0^{\pi} \left(1+\sum_{k=1}^n k\cos kx\right)^2dx\ \ (n=1,\ 2,\ \cdots).\] [i]2011 Doshisya University entrance exam/Life Medical Sciences[/i]

1985 AMC 12/AHSME, 21

How many integers $ x$ satisfy the equation \[ (x^2 \minus{} x \minus{} 1)^{x \plus{} 2} \equal{} 1 \]$ \textbf{(A)}\ 2 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 3 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 4 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 5 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \text{none of these}$

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 658

Consider a parameterized curve $C: x=e^{-t}\cos t,\ y=e^{-t}\sin t\left (0\leq t\leq \frac{\pi}{2}\right).$ (1) Find the length $L$ of $C$. (2) Find the area $S$ of the region enclosed by the $x,\ y$ axis and $C$. Please solve the problem without using the formula of area for polar coordinate for Japanese High School Students who don't study it in High School. [i]1997 Kyoto University entrance exam/Science[/i]

2019 Jozsef Wildt International Math Competition, W. 31

Let $a, b \in \Gamma$, $a < b$ and the differentiable function $f : [a, b] \to \Gamma$, such that $f (a) = a$ and $f (b) = b$. Prove that $$\int \limits_{a}^{b} \left(f'(x)\right)^2dx \geq b-a$$

2005 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 63

For a positive number $x$, let $f(x)=\lim_{n\to\infty} \sum_{k=1}^n \left|\cos \left(\frac{2k+1}{2n}x\right)-\cos \left(\frac{2k-1}{2n}x\right)\right|$ Evaluate \[\lim_{x\rightarrow\infty}\frac{f(x)}{x}\]

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 621

Find the limit $\lim_{n\to\infty} \frac{1}{n}\sum_{k=1}^n k\ln \left(\frac{n^2+(k-1)^2}{n^2+k^2}\right).$ [i]2010 Yokohama National University entrance exam/Engineering, 2nd exam[/i]

2000 Moldova Team Selection Test, 3

For each positive integer $ n$, evaluate the sum \[ \sum_{k\equal{}0}^{2n}(\minus{}1)^{k}\frac{\binom{4n}{2k}}{\binom{2n}{k}}\]

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 555

For $ \frac {1}{e} < t < 1$, find the minimum value of $ \int_0^1 |xe^{ \minus{} x} \minus{} tx|dx$.

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 560

Let $ K$ be the figure bounded by the graph of function $ y \equal{} \frac {x}{\sqrt {1 \minus{} x^2}}$, $ x$ axis and the line $ x \equal{} \frac {1}{2}$. (1) Find the volume $ V_1$ of the solid generated by rotation of $ K$ around $ x$ axis. (2) Find the volume $ V_2$ of the solid generated by rotation of $ K$ around $ y$ axis. Please solve question (2) without using the shell method for Japanese High School Students those who don't learn it.

2005 Romania Team Selection Test, 3

Let $P$ be a polygon (not necessarily convex) with $n$ vertices, such that all its sides and diagonals are less or equal with 1 in length. Prove that the area of the polygon is less than $\dfrac {\sqrt 3} 2$.

2013 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 864

Let $m,\ n$ be positive integer such that $2\leq m<n$. (1) Prove the inequality as follows. \[\frac{n+1-m}{m(n+1)}<\frac{1}{m^2}+\frac{1}{(m+1)^2}+\cdots +\frac{1}{(n-1)^2}+\frac{1}{n^2}<\frac{n+1-m}{n(m-1)}\] (2) Prove the inequality as follows. \[\frac 32\leq \lim_{n\to\infty} \left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\leq 2\] (3) Prove the inequality which is made precisely in comparison with the inequality in (2) as follows. \[\frac {29}{18}\leq \lim_{n\to\infty} \left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\leq \frac{61}{36}\]

2013 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 862

Draw a tangent with positive slope to a parabola $y=x^2+1$. Find the $x$-coordinate such that the area of the figure bounded by the parabola, the tangent and the coordinate axisis is $\frac{11}{3}.$

2007 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 224

Let $ f(x)\equal{}x^{2}\plus{}|x|$. Prove that $ \int_{0}^{\pi}f(\cos x)\ dx\equal{}2\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}f(\sin x)\ dx$.

2015 District Olympiad, 2

[b]a)[/b] Calculate $ \int_{0}^1 x\sin\left( \pi x^2\right) dx. $ [b]b)[/b] Calculate $ \lim_{n\to\infty} \frac{1}{n}\sum_{k=0}^{n-1} k\int_{\frac{k}{n}}^{\frac{k+1}{n}} \sin\left(\pi x^2\right) dx. $ [i]Florin Stănescu[/i]

Today's calculation of integrals, 868

In the coordinate space, define a square $S$, defined by the inequality $|x|\leq 1,\ |y|\leq 1$ on the $xy$-plane, with four vertices $A(-1,\ 1,\ 0),\ B(1,\ 1,\ 0),\ C(1,-1,\ 0), D(-1,-1,\ 0)$. Let $V_1$ be the solid by a rotation of the square $S$ about the line $BD$ as the axis of rotation, and let $V_2$ be the solid by a rotation of the square $S$ about the line $AC$ as the axis of rotation. (1) For a real number $t$ such that $0\leq t<1$, find the area of cross section of $V_1$ cut by the plane $x=t$. (2) Find the volume of the common part of $V_1$ and $V_2$.

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 573

Find the area of the figure bounded by three curves $ C_1: y\equal{}\sin x\ \left(0\leq x<\frac {\pi}{2}\right)$ $ C_2: y\equal{}\cos x\ \left(0\leq x<\frac {\pi}{2}\right)$ $ C_3: y\equal{}\tan x\ \left(0\leq x<\frac {\pi}{2}\right)$.

2009 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 514

Prove the following inequalities: (1) $ x\minus{}\sin x\leq \tan x\minus{}x\ \ \left(0\leq x<\frac{\pi}{2}\right)$ (2) $ \int_0^x \cos (\tan t\minus{}t)\ dt\leq \sin (\sin x)\plus{}\frac 12 \left(x\minus{}\frac{\sin 2x}{2}\right)\ \left(0\leq x\leq \frac{\pi}{3}\right)$

2009 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 481

For real numbers $ a,\ b$ such that $ |a|\neq |b|$, let $ I_n \equal{} \int \frac {1}{(a \plus{} b\cos \theta)^n}\ (n\geq 2)$. Prove that : $ \boxed{\boxed{I_n \equal{} \frac {a}{a^2 \minus{} b^2}\cdot \frac {2n \minus{} 3}{n \minus{} 1}I_{n \minus{} 1} \minus{} \frac {1}{a^2 \minus{} b^2}\cdot\frac {n \minus{} 2}{n \minus{} 1}I_{n \minus{} 2} \minus{} \frac {b}{a^2 \minus{} b^2}\cdot\frac {1}{n \minus{} 1}\cdot \frac {\sin \theta}{(a \plus{} b\cos \theta)^{n \minus{} 1}}}}$

1948 Putnam, B4

For what $\lambda$ does the equation $$ \int_{0}^{1} \min(x,y) f(y)\; dy =\lambda f(x)$$ have continuous solutions which do not vanish identically in $(0,1)?$ What are these solutions?

2009 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 482

Let $ n$ be natural number. Find the limit value of ${ \lim_{n\to\infty} \frac{1}{n}(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}}+\cdots\cdots +\frac{n}{\sqrt{n^2+1}}).$