This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

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Found problems: 85335

1993 AIME Problems, 6

What is the smallest positive integer than can be expressed as the sum of nine consecutive integers, the sum of ten consecutive integers, and the sum of eleven consecutive integers?

2012-2013 SDML (Middle School), 6

Tags:
Triangle $ABC$ has right angle $A$, with $AB=AC=6$. Point $P$ is located within triangle $ABC$ such that the areas of triangles $ABP$, $BCP$, and $ACP$ are equal. Express $CP$ in simplest radical form.

EMCC Accuracy Rounds, 2023

[b]p1.[/b] Minseo writes all of the divisors of $1,000,000$ on the whiteboard. She then erases all of the numbers which have the digit $0$ in their decimal representation. How many numbers are left? [b]p2.[/b] $n < 100$ is an odd integer and can be expressed as $3k - 2$ and $5m + 1$ for positive integers $k$ and $m$. Find the sum of all possible values of $n$. [b]p3.[/b] Mr. Pascal is a math teacher who has the license plate $SQUARE$. However, at night, a naughty student scrambles Mr. Pascal’s license plate to $UQRSEA$. The math teacher luckily has an unscrambler that is able to move license plate letters. The unscrambler swaps the positions of any two adjacent letters. What is the minimum number of times Mr. Pascal must use the unscrambler to restore his original license plate? [b]p4.[/b] Find the number of distinct real numbers $x$ which satisfy $x^2 + 4 \lfloor x \rfloor + 4 = 0$. [b]p5.[/b] All four faces of tetrahedron $ABCD$ are acute. The distances from point $D$ to $\overline{BC}$, $\overline{CA}$ and $\overline{AB}$ are all $7$, and the distance from point $D$ to face $ABC$ is $5$. Given that the volume of tetrahedron $ABCD$ is $60$, find the surface area of tetrahedron $ABCD$. [b]p6.[/b] Forrest has a rectangular piece of paper with a width of $5$ inches and a height of $3$ inches. He wants to cut the paper into five rectangular pieces, each of which has a width of $1$ inch and a distinct integer height between $1$ and $5$ inches, inclusive. How many ways can he do so? (One possible way is shown below.) [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/7/3/205afe28276f9df1c6bcb45fff6313c6c7250f.png[/img] [b]p7.[/b] In convex quadrilateral $ABCD$, $AB = CD = 5$, $BC = 4$ and $AD = 8$. If diagonal $\overline{AC}$ bisects $\angle DAB$, find the area of quadrilateral $ABCD$. [b]p8.[/b] Let $x$ and $y$ be real numbers such that $$x + y = x^3 + y^3 + \frac34 = \frac{1}{8xy}.$$ Find the value of $x + y$. [b]p9.[/b] Four blue squares and four red parallelograms are joined edge-to-edge alternately to form a ring of quadrilateral as shown. The areas of three of the red parallelograms are shown. Find the area of the fourth red parallelogram. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/9/c/911a8d53604f639e2f9bd72b59c7f50e43e258.png[/img] [b]p10.[/b] Define $f(x, n) =\sum_{d|n}\frac{x^n-1}{x^d-1}$ . For how many integers $n$ between $1$ and $2023$ inclusive is $f(3, n)$ an odd integer? PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].

1979 USAMO, 4

Show how to construct a chord $BPC$ of a given angle $A$ through a given point $P$ such that $\tfrac{1}{BP}\plus{} \tfrac{1}{PC}$ is a maximum. [asy] size(200); defaultpen(linewidth(0.7)); pair A = origin, B = (5,0), C = (4.2,3), P = waypoint(B--C,0.65); pair Bp = 1.3 * B, Cp = 1.2 * C; draw(A--B--C--A^^Bp--A--Cp); dot(P); label("$A$",A,W); label("$B$",B,S); label("$C$",C,dir(B--C)); label("$P$",P,dir(A--P)); [/asy]

2023 AIME, 15

Tags:
Find the largest prime number $p<1000$ for which there exists a complex number $z$ satisfying [list] [*] the real and imaginary part of $z$ are both integers; [*] $|z|=\sqrt{p}$, and [*] there exists a triangle whose three side lengths are $p$, the real part of $z^{3}$, and the imaginary part of $z^{3}$. [/list]

1998 Vietnam Team Selection Test, 1

Find all integer polynomials $P(x)$, the highest coefficent is 1 such that: there exist infinitely irrational numbers $a$ such that $p(a)$ is a positive integer.

2025 NCJMO, 4

Tags: geometry
In pentagon $ABCDE$, the altitudes of triangle $ABE$ meet at point $H$. Suppose that $BCDE$ is a rectangle, and that $B$, $C$, $D$, $E$, and $H$ lie on a single circle. Prove that triangles $ABE$ and $HCD$ are congruent. [i]Alan Cheng[/i]

2014 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 13

An auditorium has two rows of seats, with $50$ seats in each row. $100$ indistinguishable people sit in the seats one at a time, subject to the condition that each person, except for the first person to sit in each row, must sit to the left or right of an occupied seat, and no two people can sit in the same seat. In how many ways can this process occur?

PEN A Problems, 87

Find all positive integers $n$ such that $3^{n}-1$ is divisible by $2^n$.

2017 Online Math Open Problems, 26

Tags:
Define a sequence of polynomials $P_0,P_1,...$ by the recurrence $P_0(x)=1, P_1(x)=x, P_{n+1}(x) = 2xP_n(x)-P_{n-1}(x)$. Let $S=\left|P_{2017}'\left(\frac{i}{2}\right)\right|$ and $T=\left|P_{17}'\left(\frac{i}{2}\right)\right|$, where $i$ is the imaginary unit. Then $\frac{S}{T}$ is a rational number with fractional part $\frac{m}{n}$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Compute $m$. [i]Proposed by Tristan Shin[/i]

2006 IberoAmerican Olympiad For University Students, 2

Prove that for any positive integer $n$ and any real numbers $a_1,a_2,\cdots,a_n,b_1,b_2,\cdots,b_n$ we have that the equation \[a_1 \sin(x) + a_2 \sin(2x) +\cdots+a_n\sin(nx)=b_1 \cos(x)+b_2\cos(2x)+\cdots +b_n \cos(nx)\] has at least one real root.

1974 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 4

All diagonals of a convex polygon are drawn. Prove that its sides and diagonals can be assigned arrows in such a way that no round trip along sides and diagonals is possible.

2007 Vietnam Team Selection Test, 3

Given a triangle $ABC$. Find the minimum of \[\frac{\cos^{2}\frac{A}{2}\cos^{2}\frac{B}{2}}{\cos^{2}\frac{C}{2}}+\frac{\cos^{2}\frac{B}{2}\cos^{2}\frac{C}{2}}{\cos^{2}\frac{A}{2}}+\frac{\cos^{2}\frac{C}{2}\cos^{2}\frac{A}{2}}{\cos^{2}\frac{B}{2}}. \]

2014 Tajikistan Team Selection Test, 4

In a convex hexagon $ABCDEF$ the diagonals $AD,BE,CF$ intersect at a point $M$. It is known that the triangles $ABM,BCM,CDM,DEM,EFM,FAM$ are acute. It is also known that the quadrilaterals $ABDE,BCEF,CDFA$ have the same area. Prove that the circumcenters of triangles $ABM,BCM,CDM,DEM,EFM,FAM$ are concyclic. [i]Proposed by Nairy Sedrakyan[/i]

2013 Vietnam National Olympiad, 2

Tags: limit , function , algebra
Define a sequence $\{a_n\}$ as: $\left\{\begin{aligned}& a_1=1 \\ & a_{n+1}=3-\frac{a_{n}+2}{2^{a_{n}}}\ \ \text{for} \ n\geq 1.\end{aligned}\right.$ Prove that this sequence has a finite limit as $n\to+\infty$ . Also determine the limit.

2025 Kyiv City MO Round 1, Problem 5

Real numbers \( a, b, c \) satisfy the following conditions: \[ 1000 < |a| < 2000, \quad 1000 < |b| < 2000, \quad 1000 < |c| < 2000, \] and \[ \frac{ab^2}{a+b} + \frac{bc^2}{b+c} + \frac{ca^2}{c+a} = 0. \] What are the possible values of the expression \[ \frac{a}{b} + \frac{b}{c} + \frac{c}{a}? \] [i]Proposed by Vadym Solomka[/i]

2011 Israel National Olympiad, 3

In some foreign country's government, there are 12 ministers. Each minister has 5 friends and 6 enemies in the government (friendship/enemyship is a symmetric relation). A triplet of ministers is called [b]uniform[/b] if all three of them are friends with each other, or all three of them are enemies. How many uniform triplets are there?

2017 Dutch IMO TST, 3

Compute the product of all positive integers $n$ for which $3(n!+1)$ is divisible by $2n - 5$.

2014 Vietnam Team Selection Test, 3

Let $ABC$ be triangle with $A<B<C$ and inscribed in a circle $(O)$. On the minor arc $ABC$ of $(O)$ and does not contain point $A$, choose an arbitrary point $D$. Suppose $CD$ meets $AB$ at $E$ and $BD$ meets $AC$ at $F$. Let $O_1$ be the incenter of triangle $EBD$ touches with $EB,ED$ and tangent to $(O)$. Let $O_2$ be the incenter of triangle $FCD$, touches with $FC,FD$ and tangent to $(O)$. a) $M$ is a tangency point of $O_1$ with $BE$ and $N$ is a tangency point of $O_2$ with $CF$. Prove that the circle with diameter $MN$ has a fixed point. b) A line through $M$ is parallel to $CE$ meets $AC$ at $P$, a line through $N$ is parallel to $BF$ meets $AB$ at $Q$. Prove that the circumcircles of triangles $(AMP),(ANQ)$ are all tangent to a fixed circle.

2021 Tuymaada Olympiad, 1

Tags: inequalities
Polynomials $F$ and $G$ satisfy: $$F(F(x))>G(F(x))>G(G(x))$$ for all real $x$.Prove that $F(x)>G(x)$ for all real $x$.

2017 Istmo Centroamericano MO, 1

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle ABC = 90^o$ and $AB> BC$. Let $D$ be a point on side $AB$ such that $BD = BC$. Let $E$ be the foot of the perpendicular from $D$ on $AC$, and $F$ the reflection of $B$ wrt $CD$. Show that $EC$ is the bisector of angle $\angle BEF$.

1987 AMC 12/AHSME, 27

A cube of cheese $C=\{(x, y, z)| 0 \le x, y, z \le 1\}$ is cut along the planes $x=y$, $y=z$ and $z=x$. How many pieces are there? (No cheese is moved until all three cuts are made.) $ \textbf{(A)}\ 5 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 6 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 7 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 8 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 9 $

2016 India Regional Mathematical Olympiad, 1

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with $AB=AC.$ Let $ \Gamma $ be its circumcircle and let $O$ be the centre of $ \Gamma $ . let $CO$ meet $ \Gamma$ in $D .$ Draw a line parallel to $AC$ thrugh $D.$ Let it intersect $AB$ at $E.$ Suppose $AE : EB=2:1$ .Prove that $ABC$ is an equilateral triangle.

2001 Moldova National Olympiad, Problem 3

During a fight, each of the $2001$ roosters has torn out exactly one feather of another rooster, and each rooster has lost a feather. It turned out that among any three roosters there is one who hasn’t torn out a feather from any of the other two roosters. Find the smallest $k$ with the following property: It is always possible to kill $k$ roosters and place the rest into two henhouses in such a way that no two roosters, one of which has torn out a feather from the other one, stay in the same henhouse.

Durer Math Competition CD 1st Round - geometry, 2014.C4

Tags: geometry , pentagon , area
$ABCDE$ is a convex pentagon with $AB = CD = EA = 1$, $\angle ABC = \angle DEA = 90^o$, and $BC + DE = 1$. What is the area of the pentagon?