Found problems: 85335
2020 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 1
Given a right triangle $ABC$, the point $M$ is the midpoint of the hypotenuse $AB$. A circle is circumscribed around the triangle $BCM$, which intersects the segment $AC$ at a point $Q$ other than $C$. It turned out that the segment $QA$ is twice as large as the side $BC$. Find the acute angles of triangle $ABC$.
(Mykola Moroz)
2005 Polish MO Finals, 2
The points $A, B, C, D$ lie in this order on a circle $o$. The point $S$ lies inside $o$ and has properties $\angle SAD=\angle SCB$ and $\angle SDA= \angle SBC$. Line which in which angle bisector of $\angle ASB$ in included cut the circle in points $P$ and $Q$. Prove $PS =QS$.
1986 Poland - Second Round, 3
Let S be a sphere cirucmscribed on a regular tetrahedron with an edge length greater than 1. The sphere $ S $ is represented as the sum of four sets. Prove that one of these sets includes points $ P $, $ Q $ such that the length of the segment $ PQ $ exceeds 1.
IV Soros Olympiad 1997 - 98 (Russia), 10.10
The football tournament, held in one round, involved $16$ teams, each two of which scored a different number of points. ($3$ points were given for a victory, $1$ point for a draw, $0$ points for a defeat.) It turned out that the Chisel team lost to all the teams that ultimately scored fewer points. What is the best result that the Chisel team could achieve (insert location)?
2025 Caucasus Mathematical Olympiad, 7
It is known that from segments of lengths $a$, $b$ and $c$, a triangle can be formed. Could it happen that from segments of lengths $$\sqrt{a^2 + \frac{2}{3} bc},\quad \sqrt{b^2 + \frac{2}{3} ca}\quad \text{and} \quad \sqrt{c^2 + \frac{2}{3} ab},$$ a right-angled triangle can be formed?
2010 LMT, 6
Al has three red marbles and four blue marbles. He draws two different marbles at the same time. What is the probability that one is red and the other is blue?
1989 Vietnam National Olympiad, 3
Let be given a parallelepiped $ ABCD.A'B'C'D'$. Show that if a line $ \Delta$ intersects three of the lines $ AB'$, $ BC'$, $ CD'$, $ DA'$, then it intersects also the fourth line.
2018 Caucasus Mathematical Olympiad, 4
Morteza places a function $[0,1]\to [0,1]$ (that is a function with domain [0,1] and values from [0,1]) in each cell of an $n \times n$ board. Pavel wants to place a function $[0,1]\to [0,1]$ to the left of each row and below each column (i.e. to place $2n$ functions in total) so that the following condition holds for any cell in this board:
If $h$ is the function in this cell, $f$ is the function below its column, and $g$ is the function to the left of its row, then $h(x) = f(g(x))$ for all $x \in [0, 1]$.
Prove that Pavel can always fulfil his plan.
1995 National High School Mathematics League, 2
Find all real number $p$, such that the three roots of the equation $5x^3-5(p+1)x^2+(71p-1)x+1=66p$ are all positive integers.
2019 Baltic Way, 6
Alice and Bob play the following game. They write the expressions $x + y$, $x - y$, $x^2+xy+y^2$ and $x^2-xy+y^2$ each on a separate card. The four cards are shuffled and placed face down on a table. One of the cards is turned over, revealing the expression written on it, after which Alice chooses any two of the four cards, and gives the other two to Bob. All cards are then revealed. Now Alice picks one of the variables $x$ and $y$, assigns a real value to it, and tells Bob what value she assigned and to which variable. Then Bob assigns a real value to the other variable.
Finally, they both evaluate the product of the expressions on their two cards. Whoever gets the larger result, wins. Which player, if any, has a winning strategy?
2018 Peru Cono Sur TST, 9
Find the largest possible value of the positive integer $N$ given that there exist positive integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N$ satisfying
$$ a_n = \sqrt{(a_{n-1})^2 + 2018 \, a_{n-2}}\:, \quad \text{for } n = 3,4,\dots,N. $$
2024 USAMTS Problems, 5
Let $f(x) = x^2 + bx + 1$ for some real number $b$. Across all possible values of $b$, find all
possible values for the number of integers $x$ that satisfy $f(f(x) + x) < 0$.
2021 Taiwan TST Round 1, C
Let $n$ and $k$ be positive integers satisfying $k\leq2n^2$. Lee and Sunny play a game with a $2n\times2n$ grid paper. First, Lee writes a non-negative real number no greater than $1$ in each of the cells, so that the sum of all numbers on the paper is $k$. Then, Sunny divides the paper into few pieces such that each piece is constructed by several complete and connected cells, and the sum of all numbers on each piece is at most $1$. There are no restrictions on the shape of each piece. (Cells are connected if they share a common edge.)
Let $M$ be the number of pieces. Lee wants to maximize $M$, while Sunny wants to minimize $M$. Find the value of $M$ when Lee and Sunny both play optimally.
Ukraine Correspondence MO - geometry, 2014.10
In the triangle $ABC$, it is known that $AC <AB$. Let $\ell$ be tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ drawn at point $A$. A circle with center $A$ and radius $AC$ intersects segment $AB$ at point $D$, and line $\ell$ at points $E$ and $F$. Prove that one of the lines $DE$ and $DF$ passes through the center inscribed circle of triangle $ABC$.
2024 Serbia National Math Olympiad, 4
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with incenter and $A$-excenter $I, I_a$, whose incircle touches $BC, CA, AB$ at $D, E, F$. The line $EF$ meets $BC$ at $P$ and $X$ is the midpoint of $PD$. Show that $XI \perp DI_a$.
Geometry Mathley 2011-12, 8.3
Let $ABC$ be a scalene triangle, $(O)$ and $H$ be the circumcircle and its orthocenter. A line through $A$ is parallel to $OH$ meets $(O)$ at $K$. A line through $K$ is parallel to $AH$, intersecting $(O)$ again at $L$. A line through $L$ parallel to $OA$ meets $OH$ at $E$. Prove that $B,C,O,E$ are on the same circle.
Trần Quang Hùng
2017 All-Russian Olympiad, 5
$n$ is composite. $1<a_1<a_2<...<a_k<n$ - all divisors of $n$. It is known, that $a_1+1,...,a_k+1$ are all divisors for some $m$ (except $1,m$). Find all such $n$.
2016 Online Math Open Problems, 16
Jay is given a permutation $\{p_1, p_2,\ldots, p_8\}$ of $\{1, 2,\ldots, 8\}$. He may take two dividers and split the permutation into three non-empty sets, and he concatenates each set into a single integer. In other words, if Jay chooses $a,b$ with $1\le a< b< 8$, he will get the three integers $\overline{p_1p_2\ldots p_a}$, $\overline{p_{a+1}p_{a+2}\ldots p_{b}}$, and $\overline{p_{b+1}p_{b+2}\ldots p_8}$. Jay then sums the three integers into a sum $N=\overline{p_1p_2\ldots p_a}+\overline{p_{a+1}p_{a+2}\ldots p_b}+\overline{p_{b+1}p_{b+2}\ldots p_8}$. Find the smallest positive integer $M$ such that no matter what permutation Jay is given, he may choose two dividers such that $N\le M$.
[i]Proposed by James Lin[/i]
1992 Spain Mathematical Olympiad, 5
Given a triangle $ABC$, show how to construct the point $P$ such that $\angle PAB= \angle PBC= \angle PCA$.
Express this angle in terms of $\angle A,\angle B,\angle C$ using trigonometric functions.
1949-56 Chisinau City MO, 61
Find the locus of the projections of a given point on all planes containing another point $B$.
2018 Germany Team Selection Test, 3
Determine all integers $ n\geq 2$ having the following property: for any integers $a_1,a_2,\ldots, a_n$ whose sum is not divisible by $n$, there exists an index $1 \leq i \leq n$ such that none of the numbers $$a_i,a_i+a_{i+1},\ldots,a_i+a_{i+1}+\ldots+a_{i+n-1}$$ is divisible by $n$. Here, we let $a_i=a_{i-n}$ when $i >n$.
[i]Proposed by Warut Suksompong, Thailand[/i]
2017 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 7
An ordered pair of sets $(A, B)$ is [i]good[/i] if $A$ is not a subset of $B$ and $B$ is not a subset of $A$. How many ordered pairs of subsets of $\{1, 2, \dots, 2017\}$ are good?
2009 AMC 12/AHSME, 11
On Monday, Millie puts a quart of seeds, $ 25\%$ of which are millet, into a bird feeder. On each successive day she adds another quart of the same mix of seeds without removing any seeds that are left. Each day the birds eat only $ 25\%$ of the millet in the feeder, but they eat all of the other seeds. On which day, just after Millie has placed the seeds, will the birds find that more than half the seeds in the feeder are millet?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \text{Tuesday}\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \text{Wednesday}\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \text{Thursday} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \text{Friday}\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \text{Saturday}$
2019 Dutch IMO TST, 3
Find all functions $f : Z \to Z$ satisfying the following two conditions:
(i) for all integers $x$ we have $f(f(x)) = x$,
(ii) for all integers $x$ and y such that $x + y$ is odd, we have $f(x) + f(y) \ge x + y$.
2023 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 7
Let $\Omega$ be a sphere of radius $4$ and $\Gamma$ be a sphere of radius $2.$ Suppose that the center of $\Gamma$ lies on the surface of $\Omega.$ The intersection of the surfaces of $\Omega$ and $\Gamma$ is a circle. Compute this circle's circumfrence.