Olympiad problems

1985 IMO Longlists, 9

A polyhedron has $12$ faces and is such that: [b][i](i)[/i][/b] all faces are isosceles triangles, [b][i](ii)[/i][/b] all edges have length either $x$ or $y$, [b][i](iii)[/i][/b] at each vertex either $3$ or $6$ edges meet, and [b][i](iv)[/i][/b] all dihedral angles are equal. Find the ratio $x/y.$

Durer Math Competition CD Finals - geometry, 2019.D3

Tags: geometry , equal segments , equal angles , angle

a) Does there exist a quadrilateral with (both of) the following properties: three of its edges are of the same length, but the fourth one is different, and three of its angles are equal, but the fourth one is different? b) Does there exist a pentagon with (both of) the following properties: four of its edges are of the same length, but the fifth one is different, and four of its angles are equal, but the fifth one is different?

2021 Grand Duchy of Lithuania, 3

Tags: geometry , right triangle , angle

Let $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral satisfying $\angle ADB + \angle ACB = \angle CAB + \angle DBA = 30^o$, $AD = BC$. Prove that there exists a right-angled triangle with side lengths $AC$, $BD$, $CD$.

1996 Czech And Slovak Olympiad IIIA, 4

Tags: geometry , product , angle

Points $A$ and $B$ on the rays $CX$ and $CY$ respectively of an acute angle $XCY$ are given so that $CX < CA = CB < CY$. Construct a line meeting the ray $CX$ and the segments $AB,BC$ at $K,L,M$, respectively, such that $KA \cdot YB = XA \cdot MB = LA\cdot LB \ne 0$.

2004 Regional Olympiad - Republic of Srpska, 3

Tags: geometry , isosceles , angle

Let $ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with $\angle A=\angle B=80^\circ$. A straight line passes through $B$ and through the circumcenter of the triangle and intersects the side $AC$ at $D$. Prove that $AB=CD$.

Ukrainian TYM Qualifying - geometry, I.5

Tags: geometry , 3d geometry , pyramid , angle

The heights of a triangular pyramid intersect at one point. Prove that all flat angles at any vertex of the surface are either acute, or right, or obtuse.

2017 BMT Spring, 4

Tags: geometry , angle , acute

$2$ darts are thrown randomly at a circular board with center $O$, such that each dart has an equal probability of hitting any point on the board. The points at which they land are marked $A$ and $B$. What is the probability that $\angle AOB$ is acute?

2021 Science ON all problems, 2

Tags: angle , geometry

In triangle $ABC$, we have $\angle ABC=\angle ACB=44^o$. Point $M$ is in its interior such that $\angle MBC=16^o$ and $\angle MCB=30^o$. Prove that $\angle MAC=\angle MBC$. [i] (Andra Elena Mircea)[/i]

1996 Tournament Of Towns, (485) 3

Tags: geometry , right triangle , angle

The two tangents to the incircle of a right-angled triangle $ABC$ that are perpendicular to the hypotenuse $AB$ intersect it at the points $P$ and $Q$. Find $\angle PCQ$. (M Evdokimov,)

V Soros Olympiad 1998 - 99 (Russia), 10.4

Tags: geometry , incenter , angle

Let $M$ be the midpoint of side $BC$ of triangle $ABC$, $Q$ the point of intersection of its angle bisectors. It is known that $MQ=QA$. Find the smallest possible value of angle $\angle MQA$.

Kyiv City MO 1984-93 - geometry, 1990.7.3

Tags: geometry , angle

Given a triangle with sides $a, b, c$ that satisfy $\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{c}{a+b}$. Determine the angles of this triangle, if you know that one of them is equal to $120^0$.

2015 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, P5

Tags: geometry , circles , angle

Let a triangle $ABC$ be given. Two circles passing through $A$ touch $BC$ at points $B$ and $C$ respectively. Let $D$ be the second common point of these circles ($A$ is closer to $BC$ than $D$). It is known that $BC = 2BD$. Prove that $\angle DAB = 2\angle ADB.$

2016 Saudi Arabia IMO TST, 2

Tags: convex , hexagon , equal segments , equal angles , angle , geometry

Let $ABCDEF$ be a convex hexagon with $AB = CD = EF$, $BC =DE = FA$ and $\angle A+\angle B = \angle C +\angle D = \angle E +\angle F$. Prove that $\angle A=\angle C=\angle E$ and $\angle B=\angle D=\angle F$. Tran Quang Hung

2018 Romania National Olympiad, 4

Tags: geometry , 3d geometry , cube , parallel , equal segments , angle

In the rectangular parallelepiped $ABCDA'B'C'D'$ we denote by $M$ the center of the face $ABB'A'$. We denote by $M_1$ and $M_2$ the projections of $M$ on the lines $B'C$ and $AD'$ respectively. Prove that: a) $MM_1 = MM_2$ b) if $(MM_1M_2) \cap (ABC) = d$, then $d \parallel AD$; c) $\angle (MM_1M_2), (A B C)= 45^ o \Leftrightarrow \frac{BC}{AB}=\frac{BB'}{BC}+\frac{BC}{BB'}$.

2022 Brazil EGMO TST, 2

Tags: geometry , angle

Let $\vartriangle ABC$ be a triangle in which $\angle ACB = 40^o$ and $\angle BAC = 60^o$ . Let $D$ be a point inside the segment $BC$ such that $CD =\frac{AB}{2}$ and let $M$ be the midpoint of the segment $AC$. How much is the angle $\angle CMD$ in degrees?

2013 Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad, 9

Tags: geometry , angle , circles

Six points $A, B, C, D, E, F$ are chosen on a circle anticlockwise. None of $AB, CD, EF$ is a diameter. Extended $AB$ and $DC$ meet at $Z, CD$ and $FE$ at $X, EF$ and $BA$ at $Y. AC$ and $BF$ meets at $P, CE$ and $BD$ at $Q$ and $AE$ and $DF$ at $R.$ If $O$ is the point of intersection of $YQ$ and $ZR,$ find the $\angle XOP.$

1997 Singapore Senior Math Olympiad, 2

Tags: semicircle , angle chasing , angle , geometry

Figure shows a semicircle with diameter $AD$. The chords $AC$ and $BD$ meet at $P$. $Q$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $P$ to $AD$. find $\angle BCQ$ in terms of $\theta$ and $\phi$ . [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/a/2/2781050e842b2dd01b72d246187f4ed434ff69.png[/img]

Kharkiv City MO Seniors - geometry, 2014.10.4

Tags: square , angle chasing , equal angles , geometry , angle

Let $ABCD$ be a square. The points $N$ and $P$ are chosen on the sides $AB$ and $AD$ respectively, such that $NP=NC$. The point $Q$ on the segment $AN$ is such that that $\angle QPN=\angle NCB$. Prove that $\angle BCQ=\frac{1}{2}\angle AQP$.

Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly VIII, 2020.7

Tags: angle bisector , angle , geometry

You are given a quadrilateral $ABCD$. It is known that $\angle BAC = 30^o$, $\angle D = 150^o$ and, in addition, $AB = BD$. Prove that $AC$ is the bisector of angle $C$.

Durer Math Competition CD 1st Round - geometry, 2017.C1

Tags: geometry , decagon , angle

The vertices of Durer's favorite regular decagon in clockwise order: $D_1, D_2, D_3, . . . , D_{10}$. What is the angle between the diagonals $D_1D_3$ and $D_2D_5$?

1989 IMO Longlists, 4

Tags: geometry , circumcircle , trigonometry , parallelogram , rhombus , angle

The vertex $ A$ of the acute triangle $ ABC$ is equidistant from the circumcenter $ O$ and the orthocenter $ H.$ Determine all possible values for the measure of angle $ A.$

2023 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 3

Tags: area of a triangle , geometry , angle

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with incenter $I$. Let $M_b$ and $M_a$ be the midpoints of $AC$ and $BC$, respectively. Let $B'$ be the point of intersection of lines $M_bI$ and $BC$, and let $A'$ be the point of intersection of lines $M_aI$ and $AC$. If triangles $ABC$ and $A'B'C$ have the same area, what are the possible values of $\angle ACB$?

2006 Thailand Mathematical Olympiad, 1

Tags: angle , geometry

Let $O$ be the circumcenter of a triangle $\vartriangle ABC$. It is given that $\angle ABC = 70^o$, $\angle ACB =50^o$. Let the angle bisector of $\angle BAC$ intersect the circumcircle of $\vartriangle ABC$ again at $D$. Compute $\angle ADO$.

Estonia Open Junior - geometry, 2019.2.1

Tags: geometry , pentagon , equilateral , angle

A pentagon can be divided into equilateral triangles. Find all the possibilities that the sizes of the angles of this pentagon can be.

Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly VII, 2023.6

Tags: geometry , equal segments , isosceles , angle

An isosceles triangle $ABC$ with base $AC$ is given. On the rays $CA$, $AB$ and $BC$, the points $D, E$ and $F$ were marked, respectively, in such a way that $AD = AC$, $BE = BA$ and $CF = CB$. Find the sum of the angles $\angle ADB$, $\angle BEC$ and $\angle CFA$.