This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

AND:
OR:
NO:

Found problems: 6530

2010 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 562

(1) Show the following inequality for every natural number $ k$. \[ \frac {1}{2(k \plus{} 1)} < \int_0^1 \frac {1 \minus{} x}{k \plus{} x}dx < \frac {1}{2k}\] (2) Show the following inequality for every natural number $ m,\ n$ such that $ m > n$. \[ \frac {m \minus{} n}{2(m \plus{} 1)(n \plus{} 1)} < \log \frac {m}{n} \minus{} \sum_{k \equal{} n \plus{} 1}^{m} \frac {1}{k} < \frac {m \minus{} n}{2mn}\]

2015 Moldova Team Selection Test, 2

Tags: inequalities
Let $a,b,c$ be positive real numbers such that $abc=1$. Prove the following inequality: \\$a^3+b^3+c^3+\frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{bc}{b^2+c^2}+\frac{ca}{c^2+a^2} \geq \frac{9}{2}$.

1992 IMO Longlists, 62

Let $c_1, \cdots, c_n \ (n \geq 2)$ be real numbers such that $0 \leq \sum c_i \leq n$. Prove that there exist integers $k_1, \cdots , k_n$ such that $\sum k_i=0$ and $1-n \leq c_i + nk_i \leq n$ for every $i = 1, \cdots , n.$

2003 National High School Mathematics League, 13

Tags: inequalities
Prove that $2\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{15-3x}<2\sqrt{19}$, where $\frac{3}{2}\leq x\leq5$.

2019 Hanoi Open Mathematics Competitions, 9

Let $a$ and $b$ be positive real numbers with $a > b$. Find the smallest possible values of $$S = 2a +3 +\frac{32}{(a - b)(2b +3)^2}$$

the 11th XMO, 9

$x,y\in\mathbb{R},(4x^3-3x)^2+(4y^3-3y)^2=1.\text { Find the maximum of } x+y.$

2006 CHKMO, 3

Let $a,b,c,d$ be positive real numbers such that $a+b+c+d=1$. Prove that\[ 6(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3)\ge(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2)+\frac{1}{8} \]

2015 Kazakhstan National Olympiad, 1

Tags: inequalities
Prove that $$\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{(n+1)^2} < n \cdot \left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt[n]{2}}\right).$$

2015 Greece Team Selection Test, 4

Find all functions $f:\mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ which satisfy $yf(x)+f(y) \geq f(xy)$

2006 Putnam, B6

Let $k$ be an integer greater than $1.$ Suppose $a_{0}>0$ and define \[a_{n+1}=a_{n}+\frac1{\sqrt[k]{a_{n}}}\] for $n\ge 0.$ Evaluate \[\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{a_{n}^{k+1}}{n^{k}}.\]

2017 Puerto Rico Team Selection Test, 6

Find all functions $f: R \to R$ such that $f (xy) \le yf (x) + f (y)$, for all $x, y\in R$.

2014 Contests, 1

Prove that for $\forall$ $a,b,c\in [\frac{1}{3},3]$ the following inequality is true: $\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}\geq \frac{7}{5}$.

2005 China Team Selection Test, 3

Let $n$ be a positive integer, and $a_j$, for $j=1,2,\ldots,n$ are complex numbers. Suppose $I$ is an arbitrary nonempty subset of $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$, the inequality $\left|-1+ \prod_{j\in I} (1+a_j) \right| \leq \frac 12$ always holds. Prove that $\sum_{j=1}^n |a_j| \leq 3$.

2017 Moldova EGMO TST, 1

Tags: inequalities
Let $a,b,c\geq 0$. Prove: $$\frac{1+a+a^{2}}{1+b+c^{2}}+\frac{1+b+b^{2}}{1+c+a^{2}}+\frac{1+c+c^{2}}{1+a+b^{2}}\geq 3$$

1987 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 452

The positive numbers $a,b,c,A,B,C$ satisfy a condition $$a + A = b + B = c + C = k$$ Prove that $$aB + bC + cA \le k^2$$

2006 All-Russian Olympiad, 1

Prove that $\sin\sqrt{x}<\sqrt{\sin x}$ for every real $x$ such that $0<x<\frac{\pi}{2}$.

2015 Postal Coaching, Problem 1

Let $n \in \mathbb{N}$ be such that $gcd(n, 6) = 1$. Let $a_1 < a_2 < \cdots < a_n$ and $b_1 < b_2 < \cdots < b_n$ be two collection of positive integers such that $a_j + a_k + a_l = b_j + b_k + b_l$ for all integers $1 \le j < k < l \le n$. Prove that $a_j = b_j$ for all $1 \le j \le n$.

2002 Silk Road, 2

I tried to search SRMC problems,but i didn't find them(I found only SRMC 2006).Maybe someone know where on this site i could find SRMC problems?I have all SRMC problems,if someone want i could post them, :wink: Here is one of them,this is one nice inequality from first SRMC: Let $ n$ be an integer with $ n>2$ and $ a_{1},a_{2},\dots,a_{n}\in R^{\plus{}}$.Given any positive integers $ t,k,p$ with $ 1<t<n$,set $ m\equal{}k\plus{}p$,prove the following inequalities: a) $ \frac{a_{1}^{p}}{a_{2}^{k}\plus{}a_{3}^{k}\plus{}\dots\plus{}a_{t}^{k}}\plus{}\frac{a_{2}^{p}}{a_{3}^{k}\plus{}a_{4}^{k}\plus{}\dots\plus{}a_{t\plus{}1}^{k}}\plus{}\dots\plus{}\frac{a_{n\minus{}1}^{p}}{a_{n}^{k}\plus{}a_{1}^{k}\plus{}\dots\plus{}a_{t\minus{}2}^{k}}\plus{}\frac{a_{n}^{p}}{a_{1}^{k}\plus{}a_{2}^{k}\plus{}\dots\plus{}a_{t\minus{}1}^{k}}\geq\frac{(a_{1}^{p}\plus{}a_{2}^{p}\dots\plus{}a_{n}^{p})^{2}}{(t\minus{}1) ( a_{1}^{m}\plus{}a_{2}^{m}\plus{}\dots\plus{}a_{n}^{m})}$ b)$ \frac{a_{2}^{k}\plus{}a_{3}^{k}\dots\plus{}a_{t}^{k}}{a_{1}^{p}}\plus{}\frac{a_{3}^{k}\plus{}a_{4}^{k}\dots\plus{}a_{t\plus{}1}^{k}}{a_{2}^{p}}\plus{}\dots\plus{}\frac{a_{1}^{k}\plus{}a_{2}^{k}\dots\plus{}a_{t\minus{}1}^{k}}{a_{n}^{p}}\geq\frac{(t\minus{}1)(a_{1}^{k}\plus{}a_{2}^{k}\dots\plus{}a_{n}^{k})^{2}}{( a_{1}^{m}\plus{}a_{2}^{m}\plus{}\dots\plus{}a_{n}^{m})}$ :wink:

2009 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 9

Given $ n$ points on the plane, which are the vertices of a convex polygon, $ n > 3$. There exists $ k$ regular triangles with the side equal to $ 1$ and the vertices at the given points. [list][*] Prove that $ k < \frac {2}{3}n$. [*] Construct the configuration with $ k > 0.666n$.[/list]

2019 China Team Selection Test, 1

Given complex numbers $x,y,z$, with $|x|^2+|y|^2+|z|^2=1$. Prove that: $$|x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz| \le 1$$

2009 National Olympiad First Round, 13

In trapezoid $ ABCD$, $ AB \parallel CD$, $ \angle CAB < 90^\circ$, $ AB \equal{} 5$, $ CD \equal{} 3$, $ AC \equal{} 15$. What are the sum of different integer values of possible $ BD$? $\textbf{(A)}\ 101 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 108 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 115 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 125 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{None}$

2013 Kazakhstan National Olympiad, 1

Find maximum value of $|a^2-bc+1|+|b^2-ac+1|+|c^2-ba+1|$ when $a,b,c$ are reals in $[-2;2]$.

1994 French Mathematical Olympiad, Problem 2

Let be given a semi-sphere $\Sigma$ whose base-circle lies on plane $p$. A variable plane $Q$, parallel to a fixed plane non-perpendicular to $P$, cuts $\Sigma$ at a circle $C$. We denote by $C'$ the orthogonal projection of $C$ onto $P$. Find the position of $Q$ for which the cylinder with bases $C$ and $C'$ has the maximum volume.

2010 India IMO Training Camp, 4

Let $a,b,c$ be positive real numbers such that $ab+bc+ca\le 3abc$. Prove that \[\sqrt{\frac{a^2+b^2}{a+b}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^2+c^2}{b+c}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^2+a^2}{c+a}}+3\le \sqrt{2} (\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{c+a})\]

2007 Regional Competition For Advanced Students, 1

Tags: inequalities
Let $ 0<x_0,x_1, \dots , x_{669}<1$ be pairwise distinct real numbers. Show that there exists a pair $ (x_i,x_j)$ with $ 0<x_ix_j(x_j\minus{}x_i)<\frac{1}{2007}$