Found problems: 1001
2010 India IMO Training Camp, 7
Let $ABCD$ be a cyclic quadrilaterla and let $E$ be the point of intersection of its diagonals $AC$ and $BD$. Suppose $AD$ and $BC$ meet in $F$. Let the midpoints of $AB$ and $CD$ be $G$ and $H$ respectively. If $\Gamma $ is the circumcircle of triangle $EGH$, prove that $FE$ is tangent to $\Gamma $.
1953 AMC 12/AHSME, 49
The coordinates of $ A,B$ and $ C$ are $ (5,5),(2,1)$ and $ (0,k)$ respectively. The value of $ k$ that makes $ \overline{AC}\plus{}\overline{BC}$ as small as possible is:
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 3 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 4\frac{1}{2} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 3\frac{6}{7} \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 4\frac{5}{6} \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 2\frac{1}{7}$
2005 AMC 8, 21
How many distinct triangles can be drawn using three of the dots below as vertices?
[asy]dot(origin^^(1,0)^^(2,0)^^(0,1)^^(1,1)^^(2,1));[/asy]
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 9\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 12\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 18\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 20\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 24 $
2006 China Team Selection Test, 2
Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of $\triangle{ABC}$. $P$ is an interior point of $\triangle{ABC}$. $A_{1}, B_{1}, C_{1}$ are the intersections of $AP, BP, CP$ respectively and $A_{2}, B_{2}, C_{2}$ are the symmetrical points of $A_{1}, B_{1}, C_{1}$ with respect to the midpoints of side $BC, CA, AB$.
Show that the circumcircle of $\triangle{A_{2}B_{2}C_{2}}$ passes through the orthocentre of $\triangle{ABC}$.
2008 Iran Team Selection Test, 12
In the acute-angled triangle $ ABC$, $ D$ is the intersection of the altitude passing through $ A$ with $ BC$ and $ I_a$ is the excenter of the triangle with respect to $ A$. $ K$ is a point on the extension of $ AB$ from $ B$, for which $ \angle AKI_a\equal{}90^\circ\plus{}\frac 34\angle C$. $ I_aK$ intersects the extension of $ AD$ at $ L$. Prove that $ DI_a$ bisects the angle $ \angle AI_aB$ iff $ AL\equal{}2R$. ($ R$ is the circumradius of $ ABC$)
2014 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 2
The $100$ vertices of a prism, whose base is a $50$-gon, are labeled with numbers $1, 2, 3, \ldots, 100$ in any order. Prove that there are two vertices, which are connected by an edge of the prism, with labels differing by not more than $48$.
Note: In all the triangles the three vertices do not lie on a straight line.
2014 Dutch IMO TST, 3
Let $H$ be the orthocentre of an acute triangle $ABC$. The line through $A$ perpendicular to $AC$ and the line through $B$ perpendicular to $BC$ intersect in $D$. The circle with centre $C$ through $H$ intersects the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ in the points $E$ and $F$. Prove that $|DE| = |DF| = |AB|$.
Oliforum Contest II 2009, 2
Let a convex quadrilateral $ ABCD$ fixed such that $ AB \equal{} BC$, $ \angle ABC \equal{} 80, \angle CDA \equal{} 50$. Define $ E$ the midpoint of $ AC$; show that $ \angle CDE \equal{} \angle BDA$
[i](Paolo Leonetti)[/i]
2012 China National Olympiad, 1
In the triangle $ABC$, $\angle A$ is biggest. On the circumcircle of $\triangle ABC$, let $D$ be the midpoint of $\widehat{ABC}$ and $E$ be the midpoint of $\widehat{ACB}$. The circle $c_1$ passes through $A,B$ and is tangent to $AC$ at $A$, the circle $c_2$ passes through $A,E$ and is tangent $AD$ at $A$. $c_1$ and $c_2$ intersect at $A$ and $P$. Prove that $AP$ bisects $\angle BAC$.
[hide="Diagram"][asy]
/* File unicodetex not found. */
/* Geogebra to Asymptote conversion, documentation at artofproblemsolving.com/Wiki, go to User:Azjps/geogebra */
import graph; size(14.4cm);
real labelscalefactor = 0.5; /* changes label-to-point distance */
pen dps = linewidth(0.7) + fontsize(10); defaultpen(dps); /* default pen style */
pen dotstyle = black; /* point style */
real xmin = -5.23, xmax = 9.18, ymin = -2.97, ymax = 4.82; /* image dimensions */
/* draw figures */
draw(circle((-1.32,1.36), 2.98));
draw(circle((3.56,1.53), 3.18));
draw((0.92,3.31)--(-2.72,-1.27));
draw(circle((0.08,0.25), 3.18));
draw((-2.72,-1.27)--(3.13,-0.65));
draw((3.13,-0.65)--(0.92,3.31));
draw((0.92,3.31)--(2.71,-1.54));
draw((-2.41,-1.74)--(0.92,3.31));
draw((0.92,3.31)--(1.05,-0.43));
/* dots and labels */
dot((-1.32,1.36),dotstyle);
dot((0.92,3.31),dotstyle);
label("$A$", (0.81,3.72), NE * labelscalefactor);
label("$c_1$", (-2.81,3.53), NE * labelscalefactor);
dot((3.56,1.53),dotstyle);
label("$c_2$", (3.43,3.98), NE * labelscalefactor);
dot((1.05,-0.43),dotstyle);
label("$P$", (0.5,-0.43), NE * labelscalefactor);
dot((-2.72,-1.27),dotstyle);
label("$B$", (-3.02,-1.57), NE * labelscalefactor);
dot((2.71,-1.54),dotstyle);
label("$E$", (2.71,-1.86), NE * labelscalefactor);
dot((3.13,-0.65),dotstyle);
label("$C$", (3.39,-0.9), NE * labelscalefactor);
dot((-2.41,-1.74),dotstyle);
label("$D$", (-2.78,-2.07), NE * labelscalefactor);
clip((xmin,ymin)--(xmin,ymax)--(xmax,ymax)--(xmax,ymin)--cycle);
/* end of picture */[/asy][/hide]
2010 Contests, 2
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle, $H$ its orthocentre, $D$ a point on the side $[BC]$, and $P$ a point such that $ADPH$ is a parallelogram.
Show that $\angle BPC > \angle BAC$.
2017 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, P20
Given a right-angled triangle $ABC$ and two perpendicular lines $x$ and $y$ passing through the vertex $A$ of its right angle. For an arbitrary point $X$ on $x$ define $y_B$ and $y_C$ as the reflections of $y$ about $XB$ and $ XC $ respectively. Let $Y$ be the common point of $y_b$ and $y_c$. Find the locus of $Y$ (when $y_b$ and $y_c$ do not coincide).
2007 Romania Team Selection Test, 1
Let $ ABCD$ be a parallelogram with no angle equal to $ 60^{\textrm{o}}$. Find all pairs of points $ E, F$, in the plane of $ ABCD$, such that triangles $ AEB$ and $ BFC$ are isosceles, of basis $ AB$, respectively $ BC$, and triangle $ DEF$ is equilateral.
[i]Valentin Vornicu[/i]
2012 AIME Problems, 15
Triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in circle $\omega$ with $AB = 5$, $BC = 7$, and $AC = 3$. The bisector of angle $A$ meets side $BC$ at $D$ and circle $\omega$ at a second point $E$. Let $\gamma$ be the circle with diameter $DE$. Circles $\omega$ and $\gamma$ meet at $E$ and a second point $F$. Then $AF^2 = \frac mn$, where m and n are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m + n$.
2010 Greece Team Selection Test, 3
Let $ABC$ be a triangle,$O$ its circumcenter and $R$ the radius of its circumcircle.Denote by $O_{1}$ the symmetric of $O$ with respect to $BC$,$O_{2}$ the symmetric of $O$ with respect to $AC$ and by $O_{3}$ the symmetric of $O$ with respect to $AB$.
(a)Prove that the circles $C_{1}(O_{1},R)$, $C_{2}(O_{2},R)$, $C_{3}(O_{3},R)$ have a common point.
(b)Denote by $T$ this point.Let $l$ be an arbitary line passing through $T$ which intersects $C_{1}$ at $L$, $C_{2}$ at $M$ and $C_{3}$ at $K$.From $K,L,M$ drop perpendiculars to $AB,BC,AC$ respectively.Prove that these perpendiculars pass through a point.
Cono Sur Shortlist - geometry, 2012.G6.6
6. Consider a triangle $ABC$ with $1 < \frac{AB}{AC} < \frac{3}{2}$. Let $M$ and $N$, respectively, be variable points of the sides $AB$ and $AC$, different from $A$, such that $\frac{MB}{AC} - \frac{NC}{AB} = 1$. Show that circumcircle of triangle $AMN$ pass through a fixed point different from $A$.
1999 IMO Shortlist, 7
The point $M$ is inside the convex quadrilateral $ABCD$, such that
\[ MA = MC, \hspace{0,2cm} \widehat{AMB} = \widehat{MAD} + \widehat{MCD} \quad \textnormal{and} \quad \widehat{CMD} = \widehat{MCB} + \widehat{MAB}. \]
Prove that $AB \cdot CM = BC \cdot MD$ and $BM \cdot AD = MA \cdot CD.$
1994 ITAMO, 4
Let $ABC$ be a triangle contained in one of the halfplanes determined by a line $r$. Points $A',B',C'$ are the reflections of $A,B,C$ in $r,$ respectively. Consider the line through $A'$ parallel to $BC$, the line through $B'$ parallel to $AC$ and the line through $C'$ parallel to $AB$. Show that these three lines have a common point.
2017 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 3
Let $I$ be the incenter of the scalene $\Delta ABC$, such, $AB<AC$, and let $I'$ be the reflection of point $I$ in line $BC$. The angle bisector $AI$ meets $BC$ at $D$ and circumcircle of $\Delta ABC$ at $E$. The line $EI'$ meets the circumcircle at $F$. Prove, that,
$\text{(i) } \frac{AI}{IE}=\frac{ID}{DE}$
$\text{(ii) } IA=IF$
2021 Auckland Mathematical Olympiad, 2
Triangle $ABC$ is the right angled triangle with the vertex $C$ at the right angle. Let $P$ be the point of reflection of $C$ about $AB$. It is known that $P$ and two midpoints of two sides of $ABC$ lie on a line. Find the angles of the triangle.
2017 India IMO Training Camp, 2
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $AB = AC \neq BC$ and let $I$ be its incentre. The line $BI$ meets $AC$ at $D$, and the line through $D$ perpendicular to $AC$ meets $AI$ at $E$. Prove that the reflection of $I$ in $AC$ lies on the circumcircle of triangle $BDE$.
2008 Spain Mathematical Olympiad, 2
Given a circle, two fixed points $A$ and $B$ and a variable point $P$, all of them on the circle, and a line $r$, $PA$ and $PB$ intersect $r$ at $C$ and $D$, respectively. Find two fixed points on $r$, $M$ and $N$, such that $CM\cdot DN$ is constant for all $P$.
2010 Germany Team Selection Test, 2
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with incenter $I$ and let $X$, $Y$ and $Z$ be the incenters of the triangles $BIC$, $CIA$ and $AIB$, respectively. Let the triangle $XYZ$ be equilateral. Prove that $ABC$ is equilateral too.
[i]Proposed by Mirsaleh Bahavarnia, Iran[/i]
2000 Putnam, 3
The octagon $P_1P_2P_3P_4P_5P_6P_7P_8$ is inscribed in a circle with the vertices around the circumference in the given order. Given that the polygon $P_1P_3P_5P_7$ is a square of area $5$, and the polygon $P_2P_4P_6P_8$ is a rectangle of area $4$, find the maximum possible area of the octagon.
1991 Romania Team Selection Test, 5
In a triangle $A_1A_2A_3$, the excribed circles corresponding to sides $A_2A_3$, $A_3A_1$, $A_1A_2$ touch these sides at $T_1$, $T_2$, $T_3$, respectively. If $H_1$, $H_2$, $H_3$ are the orthocenters of triangles $A_1T_2T_3$, $A_2T_3T_1$, $A_3T_1T_2$, respectively, prove that lines $H_1T_1$, $H_2T_2$, $H_3T_3$ are concurrent.
2014 Baltic Way, 12
Triangle $ABC$ is given. Let $M$ be the midpoint of the segment $AB$ and $T$ be the midpoint of the arc $BC$ not containing $A$ of the circumcircle of $ABC.$ The point $K$ inside the triangle $ABC$ is such that $MATK$ is an isosceles trapezoid with $AT\parallel MK.$ Show that $AK = KC.$