Found problems: 85335
2010 Germany Team Selection Test, 3
Let $ABCD$ be a circumscribed quadrilateral. Let $g$ be a line through $A$ which meets the segment $BC$ in $M$ and the line $CD$ in $N$. Denote by $I_1$, $I_2$ and $I_3$ the incenters of $\triangle ABM$, $\triangle MNC$ and $\triangle NDA$, respectively. Prove that the orthocenter of $\triangle I_1I_2I_3$ lies on $g$.
[i]Proposed by Nikolay Beluhov, Bulgaria[/i]
1990 AMC 12/AHSME, 10
An $11\times 11\times 11$ wooden cube is formed by gluing together $11^3$ unit cubes. What is the greatest number of unit cubes that can be seen from a single point?
$\textbf{(A) }328\qquad
\textbf{(B) }329\qquad
\textbf{(C) }330\qquad
\textbf{(D) }331\qquad
\textbf{(E) }332\qquad$
2011 Mathcenter Contest + Longlist, 11
Let $a,b,c\in R^+$ with $a+b+c=3$. Prove that $$2(ab+bc+ca)\le 5+ abc$$ [i](Real Matrik)[/i]
2016 CMIMC, 1
Let \[f(x)=\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-x}}\,.\] Compute $f^{2016}(2016)$, where $f$ is composed upon itself $2016$ times.
2021 Malaysia IMONST 1, 12
Determine the number of positive integer solutions $(x,y, z)$ to the equation $xyz = 2(x + y + z)$.
PEN K Problems, 3
Find all functions $f: \mathbb{N}\to \mathbb{N}$ such that for all $n\in \mathbb{N}$: \[f(n+1) > f(f(n)).\]
2022 Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad, 6
About $5$ years ago, Joydip was researching on the number $2017$. He understood that $2017$ is a prime number. Then he took two integers $a,b$ such that $0<a,b <2017$ and $a+b\neq 2017.$ He created two sequences $A_1,A_2,\dots ,A_{2016}$ and $B_1,B_2,\dots, B_{2016}$ where $A_k$ is the remainder upon dividing $ak$ by $2017$, and $B_k$ is the remainder upon dividing $bk$ by $2017.$ Among the numbers $A_1+B_1,A_2+B_2,\dots A_{2016}+B_{2016}$ count of those that are greater than $2017$ is $N$. Prove that $N=1008.$
1966 Czech and Slovak Olympiad III A, 3
A square $ABCD,AB=s=1$ is given in the plane with its center $S$. Furthermore, points $E,F$ are given on the rays opposite to $CB,DA$, respectively, $CE=a,DF=b$. Determine all triangles $XYZ$ such that $X,Y,Z$ lie in this order on segments $CD,AD,BC$ and $E,S,F$ lie on lines $XY,YZ,ZX$ respectively. Discuss conditions of solvability in terms of $a,b,s$ and unknown $x=CX$.
2018 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 3
Let $AL$ be the bisector of triangle $ABC$, $D$ be its midpoint, and $E$ be the projection of $D$ to $AB$. It is known that $AC = 3AE$. Prove that $CEL$ is an isosceles triangle.
2009 Tournament Of Towns, 1
In a convex $2009$-gon, all diagonals are drawn. A line intersects the $2009$-gon but does not pass through any of its vertices. Prove that the line intersects an even number of diagonals.
2014 Contests, 1
On a circle there are $99$ natural numbers. If $a,b$ are any two neighbouring numbers on the circle, then $a-b$ is equal to $1$ or $2$ or $ \frac{a}{b}=2 $. Prove that there exists a natural number on the circle that is divisible by $3$.
[i]S. Berlov[/i]
2007 Germany Team Selection Test, 1
Let $ k \in \mathbb{N}$. A polynomial is called [i]$ k$-valid[/i] if all its coefficients are integers between 0 and $ k$ inclusively. (Here we don't consider 0 to be a natural number.)
[b]a.)[/b] For $ n \in \mathbb{N}$ let $ a_n$ be the number of 5-valid polynomials $ p$ which satisfy $ p(3) = n.$ Prove that each natural number occurs in the sequence $ (a_n)_n$ at least once but only finitely often.
[b]b.)[/b] For $ n \in \mathbb{N}$ let $ a_n$ be the number of 4-valid polynomials $ p$ which satisfy $ p(3) = n.$ Prove that each natural number occurs infinitely often in the sequence $ (a_n)_n$ .
2005 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 2
Calculate the following indefinite integrals.
[1] $\int \cos \left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)dx$
[2]$\int \frac{dx}{\cos ^2 (3x+4)}$
[3]$\int (x-1)\sqrt[3]{x-2}dx$
[4]$\int x\cdot 3^{x^2+1}dx$
[5]$\int \frac{dx}{\sqrt{1-x}}dx$
2013 Tournament of Towns, 4
Eight rooks are placed on a $8\times 8$ chessboard, so that no two rooks attack one another.
All squares of the board are divided between the rooks as follows. A square where a rook is placed belongs to it. If a square is attacked by two rooks then it belongs to the nearest rook; in case these two rooks are equidistant from this square each of them possesses a half of the square. Prove that every rook possesses the equal area.
2015 AMC 10, 16
Al, Bill, and Cal will each randomly be assigned a whole number from $1$ to $10$, inclusive, with no two of them getting the same number. What is the probability that Al's number will be a whole number multiple of Bill's and Bill's number will be a whole number multiple of Cal's?
$\textbf{(A) } \dfrac{9}{1000}
\qquad\textbf{(B) } \dfrac{1}{90}
\qquad\textbf{(C) } \dfrac{1}{80}
\qquad\textbf{(D) } \dfrac{1}{72}
\qquad\textbf{(E) } \dfrac{2}{121}
$
2019 Spain Mathematical Olympiad, 1
An integer set [i][b]T[/b][/i] is orensan if there exist integers[b] a<b<c[/b], where [b]a [/b]and [b]c[/b] are part of [i][b]T[/b][/i], but [b]b[/b] is not part of [b][i]T[/i][/b]. Count the number of subsets [b][i]T[/i][/b] of {1,2,...,2019} which are orensan.
2019 Moldova Team Selection Test, 9
Find all polynomials $P(X)$ with real coefficients such that if real numbers $x,y$ and $z$ satisfy $x+y+z=0,$ then the points $\left(x,P(x)\right), \left(y,P(y)\right), \left(z,P(z)\right)$ are all colinear.
1995 Tournament Of Towns, (448) 4
Can the number $a + b + c + d$ be prime if $a, b, c$ and $d$ are positive integers and $ab = cd$?
2022 AMC 12/AHSME, 5
Let the [i]taxicab distance[/i] between points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ in the coordinate plane is given by $|x_1-x_2|+|y_1-y_2|$. For how many points $P$ with integer coordinates is the taxicab distance between $P$ and the origin less than or equal to $20$?
$\textbf{(A) }441\qquad\textbf{(B) }761\qquad\textbf{(C) }841\qquad\textbf{(D) }921\qquad\textbf{(E) }924$
2008 ITest, 47
Find $a+b+c$, where $a,b,$ and $c$ are the hundreds, tens, and units digits of the six-digit number $123abc$, which is a multiple of $990$.
2004 Tournament Of Towns, 2
A box contains red, blue, and white balls, $100$ balls in total. It is known that among any $26$ of them there are always $10$ balls of the same color. Find the minimal number $N$ such that among any $N$ balls there are always $30$ balls of the same color.
2021 Bangladeshi National Mathematical Olympiad, 1
How many ordered pairs of integers $(m,n)$ are there such that $m$ and $n$ are the legs of a right triangle with an area equal to a prime number not exceeding $80$?
2014 Kurschak Competition, 2
We are given an acute triangle $ABC$, and inside it a point $P$, which is not on any of the heights $AA_1$, $BB_1$, $CC_1$. The rays $AP$, $BP$, $CP$ intersect the circumcircle of $ABC$ at points $A_2$, $B_2$, $C_2$. Prove that the circles $AA_1A_2$, $BB_1B_2$ and $CC_1C_2$ are concurrent.
2009 Romania Team Selection Test, 2
Consider a matrix whose entries are integers. Adding a same integer to all entries on a same row, or on a same column, is called an operation. It is given that, for infinitely many positive integers $n$, one can obtain, through a finite number of operations, a matrix having all entries divisible by $n$. Prove that, through a finite number of operations, one can obtain the null matrix.
2010 Purple Comet Problems, 14
Let $ABCD$ be a trapezoid where $AB$ is parallel to $CD.$ Let $P$ be the intersection of diagonal $AC$ and diagonal $BD.$ If the area of triangle $PAB$ is $16,$ and the area of triangle $PCD$ is $25,$ find the area of the trapezoid.