Found problems: 85335
V Soros Olympiad 1998 - 99 (Russia), 9.6
On side $AB$ of triangle $ABC$, points $M$ and $K$ are taken ($M$ on segment $AK$). It is known that $AM: MK: MB = a: b: c$. Straight lines $CM$ and $CK$ intersect for the second time the circumscribed circle of the triangle $ABC$ at points $E$ and $F$, respectively. In what ratio does the circumscribed circle of the triangle $BMF$ divide the segment $BE$?
2016 International Zhautykov Olympiad, 2
$a_1,a_2,...,a_{100}$ are permutation of $1,2,...,100$. $S_1=a_1, S_2=a_1+a_2,...,S_{100}=a_1+a_2+...+a_{100}$Find the maximum number of perfect squares from $S_i$
2017 Mathematical Talent Reward Programme, MCQ: P 3
Let $p(x)=x^4-4x^3+2x^2+ax+b$. Suppose that for every root $\lambda$ of $p$, $\frac{1}{\lambda}$ is also a root of $p$. Then $a+b=$
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[*] -3
[*] -6
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1941 Moscow Mathematical Olympiad, 078
Given points $M$ and $N$, the bases of heights $AM$ and $BN$ of $\vartriangle ABC$ and the line to which the side $AB$ belongs. Construct $\vartriangle ABC$.
2009 Greece National Olympiad, 1
Find all positive integers $n$ such that the number \[A=\sqrt{\frac{9n-1}{n+7}}\] is rational.
PEN E Problems, 24
Let $p_{n}$ again denote the $n$th prime number. Show that the infinite series \[\sum^{\infty}_{n=1}\frac{1}{p_{n}}\] diverges.
2013 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 33
Compute the value of $1^{25}+2^{24}+3^{23}+\ldots+24^2+25^1$. If your answer is $A$ and the correct answer is $C$, then your score on this problem will be $\left\lfloor25\min\left(\left(\frac AC\right)^2,\left(\frac CA\right)^2\right)\right\rfloor$.
2018 Ukraine Team Selection Test, 5
Find the smallest positive number $\lambda$ such that for an arbitrary $12$ points on the plane $P_1,P_2,...P_{12}$ (points may coincide), with distance between arbitrary two of them does not exceeds $1$, holds the inequality $\sum_{1\le i\le j\le 12} P_iP_j^2 \le \lambda$
2015 LMT, Individual
[b]p1.[/b] What is $\sqrt[2015]{2^01^5}$?
[b]p2.[/b] What is the ratio of the area of square $ABCD$ to the area of square $ACEF$?
[b]p3.[/b] $2015$ in binary is $11111011111$, which is a palindrome. What is the last year which also had this property?
[b]p4.[/b] What is the next number in the following geometric series: $1020100$, $10303010$, $104060401$?
[b]p5.[/b] A circle has radius $A$ and area $r$. If $A = r^2\pi$, then what is the diameter, $C$, of the circle?
[b]p6.[/b] If
$$O + N + E = 1$$
$$T + H + R + E + E = 3$$
$$N + I + N + E = 9$$
$$T + E + N = 10$$
$$T + H + I + R + T + E + E + N = 13$$
Then what is the value of $O$?
[b]p7.[/b] By shifting the initial digit, which is $6$, of the positive integer $N$ to the end (for example, $65$ becomes $56$), we obtain a number equal to $\frac{N}{4}$ . What is the smallest such $N$?
[b]p8.[/b] What is $\sqrt[3]{\frac{2015!(2013!)+2014!(2012!)}{2013!(2012!)}}$ ?
[b]p9.[/b] How many permutations of the digits of $1234$ are divisible by $11$?
[b]p10.[/b] If you choose $4$ cards from a normal $52$ card deck (with replacement), what is the probability that you will get exactly one of each suit (there are $4$ suits)?
[b]p11.[/b] If $LMT$ is an equilateral triangle, and $MATH$ is a square, such that point $A$ is in the triangle, then what is $HL/AL$?
[b]p12.[/b] If
$$\begin{tabular}{cccccccc}
& & & & & L & H & S\\
+ & & & & H & I & G & H \\
+ & & S & C & H & O & O & L \\
\hline
= & & S & O & C & O & O & L \\
\end{tabular}$$ and $\{M, A, T,H, S, L,O, G, I,C\} = \{0, 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9\} $, then what is the ordered pair $(M + A +T + H, [T + e + A +M])$ where $e$ is $2.718...$and $[n]$ is the greatest integer less than or equal to $n$ ?
[b]p13.[/b] There are $5$ marbles in a bag. One is red, one is blue, one is green, one is yellow, and the last is white. There are $4$ people who take turns reaching into the bag and drawing out a marble without replacement. If the marble they draw out is green, they get to draw another marble out of the bag. What is the probability that the $3$rd person to draw a marble gets the white marble?
[b]p14.[/b] Let a "palindromic product" be a product of numbers which is written the same when written back to front, including the multiplication signs. For example, $234 * 545 * 432$, $2 * 2 *2 *2$, and $14 * 41$ are palindromic products whereas $2 *14 * 4 * 12$, $567 * 567$, and $2* 2 * 3* 3 *2$ are not. 2015 can be written as a "palindromic product" in two ways, namely $13 * 5 * 31$ and $31 * 5 * 13$. How many ways can you write $2016$ as a palindromic product without using 1 as a factor?
[b]p15.[/b] Let a sequence be defined as $S_n = S_{n-1} + 2S_{n-2}$, and $S_1 = 3$ and $S_2 = 4$. What is $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{S_n}{3^n}$ ?
[b]p16.[/b] Put the numbers $0-9$ in some order so that every $2$-digit substring creates a number which is either a multiple of $7$, or a power of $2$.
[b]p17.[/b] Evaluate
$\dfrac{8+ \dfrac{8+ \dfrac{8+...}{3+...}}{3+ \dfrac{8+...}{3+...}}}{3+\dfrac{8+ \dfrac{8+...}{3+...}}{
3+ \dfrac{8+...}{3+...}}}$, assuming that it is a positive real number.
[b]p18.[/b] $4$ non-overlapping triangles, each of area $A$, are placed in a unit circle. What is the maximum value of $A$?
[b]p19.[/b] What is the sum of the reciprocals of all the (positive integer) factors of $120$ (including $1$ and $120$ itself).
[b]p20.[/b] How many ways can you choose $3$ distinct elements of $\{1, 2, 3,...,4000\}$ to make an increasing arithmetic series?
PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].
2007 Romania Team Selection Test, 2
Let $ABC$ be a triangle, $E$ and $F$ the points where the incircle and $A$-excircle touch $AB$, and $D$ the point on $BC$ such that the triangles $ABD$ and $ACD$ have equal in-radii. The lines $DB$ and $DE$ intersect the circumcircle of triangle $ADF$ again in the points $X$ and $Y$.
Prove that $XY\parallel AB$ if and only if $AB=AC$.
1952 AMC 12/AHSME, 15
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio $ 6: 8: 9$. Then:
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \text{the triangle is obtuse} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \text{the angles are in the ratio } 6: 8: 9$
$ \textbf{(C)}\ \text{the triangle is acute}$
$ \textbf{(D)}\ \text{the angle opposite the largest side is double the angle opposite the smallest side}$
$ \textbf{(E)}\ \text{none of these}$
1996 Bosnia and Herzegovina Team Selection Test, 6
Let $a$ and $b$ be two integers which are coprime and let $n$ be one variable integer. Determine probability that number of solutions $(x,y)$, where $x$ and $y$ are nonnegative integers, of equation $ax+by=n$ is $\left\lfloor \frac{n}{ab} \right\rfloor + 1$
2006 Swedish Mathematical Competition, 3
A cubic polynomial $f$ with a positive leading coefficient has three different positive zeros. Show that $f'(a)+ f'(b)+ f'(c) > 0$.
2022 CMIMC Integration Bee, 10
\[\int_0^1 \frac{(x+1)\log(x)}{x^3-1}\,\mathrm dx\]
[i]Proposed by Vlad Oleksenko[/i]
2010 Puerto Rico Team Selection Test, 4
Find the largest possible value in the real numbers of the term $$\frac{3x^2 + 16xy + 15y^2}{x^2 + y^2}$$ with $x^2 + y^2 \ne 0$.
2014 IFYM, Sozopol, 1
Each of the cells of a table 2014 x 2014 is colored in white or black. It is known that each square 2 x 2 contains an even number of black cells and each cross (3 x 3 square without its corner cells) contains an odd number of black cells. Prove that the 4 corner cells of the table are in the same color.
2017 Dutch BxMO TST, 2
Let define a function $f: \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}$ such that :
$i)$$f(p)=1$ for all prime numbers $p$.
$ii)$$f(xy)=xf(y)+yf(x)$ for all positive integers $x,y$
find the smallest $n \geq 2016$ such that $f(n)=n$
2017 Iran MO (3rd round), 2
Let $a,b,c$ and $d$ be positive real numbers such that $a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2 \ge 4$. Prove that
$$(a+b)^3+(c+d)^3+2(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2) \ge 4(ab+bc+cd+da+ac+bd)$$
2011 Austria Beginners' Competition, 4
Let $ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with $AC = BC$. On the arc $CA$ of its circumcircle, which does not contain $ B$, there is a point $ P$. The projection of $C$ on the line $AP$ is denoted by $E$, the projection of $C$ on the line $BP$ is denoted by $F$. Prove that the lines $AE$ and $BF$ have equal lengths.
(W. Janous, WRG Ursulincn, Innsbruck)
2018 Malaysia National Olympiad, A2
The product of $10$ integers is $1024$. What is the greatest possible sum of these $10$ integers?
1975 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 2
Prove that in each polyhedron there exist two faces with the same number of edges.
LMT Team Rounds 2021+, 12
In triangle $ABC$ with $AB = 7$, $AC = 8$, and $BC = 9$, the $A$-excircle is tangent to $BC$ at point $D$ and also tangent to lines $AB$ and $AC$ at points $ $ and $F$, respectively. Find $[DEF]$. (The $A$-excircle is the circle tangent to segment $BC$ and the extensions of rays $AB$ and $AC$. Also, $[XY Z]$ denotes the area of triangle $XY Z$.)
2011 Costa Rica - Final Round, 2
Find the biggest positive integer $n$ such that $n$ is $167$ times the amount of it's positive divisors.
2013 JBMO Shortlist, 5
Solve in positive integers: $\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{y}{xz}+\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{1}{2013}$ .
Kvant 2022, M2708 a)
Do there exist 2021 points with integer coordinates on the plane such that the pairwise distances between them are pairwise distinct consecutive integers?