Found problems: 1049
$ABCD$ is a parallelogram. A point $M$ is found on the side $AB$ or its extension such that $\angle MAD = \angle AMO$ where $O$ is the intersection point of the diagonals of the parallelogram. Prove that $MD = MG$.
(M Smurov)
Two circles are internally tangent at $N$. The chords $BA$ and $BC$ of the larger circle are tangent to the smaller circle at $K$ and $M$ respectively. $Q$ and $P$ are midpoint of arcs $AB$ and $BC$ respectively. Circumcircles of triangles $BQK$ and $BPM$ are intersect at $L$. Show that $BPLQ$ is a parallelogram.
On a cartesian plane a parabola $y = x^2$ is drawn. For a given $k > 0$ we consider all trapezoids inscribed into this parabola with bases parallel to the x-axis, and the product of the lengths of their bases is exactly $k$. Prove that the lateral sides of all such trapezoids share a common point.
Let $\triangle ABC$ be an acute-angled triangle with $AB<AC$ and let $(c)$ be its circumcircle with center $O$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $BC$. The line $AM$ meets the circle $(c)$ again at the point $D$. The circumcircle $(c_1)$ of triangle $\triangle MDC$ intersects the line $AC$ at the points $C$ and $I$, and the circumcircle $(c_2)$ of $\triangle AMI$ intersects the line $AB$ at the points $A$ and $Z$.
If $N$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $B$ on $AC$, and $P$ is the second point of intersection of $ZN$ with $(c_2)$, prove that the quadrilateral with vertices the points $N, P, I$ and $M$ is a parallelogram.
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram, such that the point $M$ is the midpoint of the side $CD$ and lies on the bisector of the angle $\angle BAD$. Prove that $\angle AMB = 90^o$.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle, the point $E$ is in the segment $AC$, the point $F$ is in the segment $AB$ and $P=BE\cap CF$. Let $D$ be a point such that $AEDF$ is a parallelogram, Prove that $D$ is in the side $BC$, if and only if, the triangle $BPC$ and the quadrilateral $AEPF$ have the same area.
In parallelogram $ABCD$ with acute angle $A$ a point $N$ is chosen on the segment $AD$, and a point $M$ on the segment $CN$ so that $AB = BM = CM$. Point $K$ is the reflection of $N$ in line $MD$. The line $MK$ meets the segment $AD$ at point $L$. Let $P$ be the common point of the circumcircles of $AMD$ and $CNK$ such that $A$ and $P$ share the same side of the line $MK$. Prove that $\angle CPM = \angle DPL$.
Let $m$ and $n$ be positive integers. A sequence of points $(A_0,A_1,\ldots,A_n)$ on the Cartesian plane is called [i]interesting[/i] if $A_i$ are all lattice points, the slopes of $OA_0,OA_1,\cdots,OA_n$ are strictly increasing ($O$ is the origin) and the area of triangle $OA_iA_{i+1}$ is equal to $\frac{1}{2}$ for $i=0,1,\ldots,n-1$.
Let $(B_0,B_1,\cdots,B_n)$ be a sequence of points. We may insert a point $B$ between $B_i$ and $B_{i+1}$ if $\overrightarrow{OB}=\overrightarrow{OB_i}+\overrightarrow{OB_{i+1}}$, and the resulting sequence $(B_0,B_1,\ldots,B_i,B,B_{i+1},\ldots,B_n)$ is called an [i]extension[/i] of the original sequence. Given two [i]interesting[/i] sequences $(C_0,C_1,\ldots,C_n)$ and $(D_0,D_1,\ldots,D_m)$, prove that if $C_0=D_0$ and $C_n=D_m$, then we may perform finitely many [i]extensions[/i] on each sequence until the resulting two sequences become identical.
$f: \mathbb R^{n}\longrightarrow\mathbb R^{n}$ is a bijective map, that Image of every $n-1$-dimensional affine space is a $n-1$-dimensional affine space.
1) Prove that Image of every line is a line.
2) Prove that $f$ is an affine map. (i.e. $f=goh$ that $g$ is a translation and $h$ is a linear map.)
In a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$, let $M$, $N$, $P$, and $Q$ be the midpoints of $AB$, $BC$, $CD$, and $DA$ respectively. If $MP$ and $NQ$ divide $ABCD$ in four quadrilaterals with the same area, prove that $ABCD$ is a parallelogram.
Points $E, F, G$ lie, and on the sides $BC, CA, AB$, respectively of a triangle $ABC$, with $2AG=GB, 2BE=EC$ and $2CF=FA$. Points $P$ and $Q$ lie on segments $EG$ and $FG$, respectively such that $2EP = PG$ and $2GQ=QF$. Prove that the quadrilateral $AGPQ$ is a parallelogram.
$ABC$ is a triangle and $\omega$ its incircle. Let $P,Q,R$ be the intersections with $\omega$ and the sides $BC,CA,AB$ respectively. $AP$ cuts $\omega$ in $P$ and $X$. $BX,CX$ cut $\omega$ in $M,N$ respectively. Show that $MR,NQ,AP$ are parallel or concurrent.
The points $A, B, C, D, E$ lie on the circle $c$ in this order and satisfy $AB\parallel EC$ and $AC\parallel ED$. The line tangent to the circle $c$ at $E$ meets the line $AB$ at $P$. The lines $BD$ and $EC$ meet at $Q$. Prove that $|AC|=|PQ|$.
In parallelogram $ABCD$, points $M$ and $N$ are selected on sides $AB$ and $BC$ respectively so that $AM = NC$, $Q$ is the intersection point of segments $AN$ and $CM$. Prove that $DQ$ is the bisector of angle $D$.
Prove that no convex $13$-gon can be cut into parallelograms.
Let $\omega$ be a semicircle with diamater $AB$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $AB$. Let $X,Y$ be points on the same semiplane with $\omega$ with respect to the line $AB$ such that $AMXY$ is a parallelogram. Let $XM\cap \omega = C$ and $YM \cap \omega = D$. Let $I$ be the incenter of $\triangle XYM$. Let $AC \cap BD= E$ and $ME$ intersects $XY$ at $T$. Let the intersection point of $TI$ and $AB$ be $Q$ and let the perpendicular projection of $T$ onto $AB$ be $P$. Prove that $M$ is midpoint of $PQ$
Triangle $ABC$ has circumcenter $O$. $M$ is the midpoint of arc $BC$ not containing $A$. $S$ is a point on $(ABC)$ such that $AS$ and $BC$ intersect on the line passing through $O$ and perpendicular to $AM$. $D$ is a point such that $ABDC$ is a parallelogram. Prove that $D$ lies on the line $SM$.
Let an acute-angled triangle $ABC$ with $AB<AC<BC$, inscribed in circle $c(O,R)$. The angle bisector $AD$ meets $c(O,R)$ at $K$. The circle $c_1(O_1,R_1)$(which passes from $A,D$ and has its center $O_1$ on $OA$) meets $AB$ at $E$ and $AC$ at $Z$. If $M,N$ are the midpoints of $ZC$ and $BE$ respectively, prove that:
[b]a)[/b]the lines $ZE,DM,KC$ are concurrent at one point $T$.
[b]b)[/b]the lines $ZE,DN,KB$ are concurrent at one point $X$.
[b]c)[/b]$OK$ is the perpendicular bisector of $TX$.
(V.Protasov, 10-11) Given parallelogram $ ABCD$ such that $ AB \equal{} a$, $ AD \equal{} b$. The first circle has its center at vertex $ A$ and passes through $ D$, and the second circle has its center at $ C$ and passes through $ D$. A circle with center $ B$ meets the first circle at points $ M_1$, $ N_1$, and the second circle at points $ M_2$, $ N_2$. Determine the ratio $ M_1N_1/M_2N_2$.
Let $ X,Y,Z$ be the midpoints of the small arcs $ BC,CA,AB$ respectively (arcs of the circumcircle of $ ABC$). $ M$ is an arbitrary point on $ BC$, and the parallels through $ M$ to the internal bisectors of $ \angle B,\angle C$ cut the external bisectors of $ \angle C,\angle B$ in $ N,P$ respectively. Show that $ XM,YN,ZP$ concur.
The points of the plane are colored in black and white so that whenever three vertices of a parallelogram are the same color, the fourth vertex is that color, too. Prove that all the points of the plane are the same color.
Convex quadrilateral $ ABCD$ has $ AB\equal{}9$ and $ CD\equal{}12$. Diagonals $ AC$ and $ BD$ intersect at $ E$, $ AC\equal{}14$, and $ \triangle AED$ and $ \triangle BEC$ have equal areas. What is $ AE$?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{9}{2}\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac{50}{11}\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac{21}{4}\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac{17}{3}\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 6$
Prove that if a quadrilateral $ABCD$ can be cut into a finite number of parallelograms, then $ABCD$ is a parallelogram.
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram and let $E$ be a point on the side $AD$, such that $\frac{AE}{ED} = m$. Let $F$ be a point on $CE$, such that $BF \perp CE$, and the point $G$ is symmetrical to $F$ with respect to $AB$. If point $A$ is the circumcenter of triangle $BFG$, find the value of $m$.
Given a sphere $K$, determine the set of all points $A$ that are vertices of some parallelograms $ABCD$ that satisfy $AC \le BD$ and whose entire diagonal $BD$ is contained in $K$.