Found problems: 85335
Three families of parallel lines are drawn,$10$ lines each, are drawn. What is the greatest number of triangles they can cut from plane?
Determine all pairs $(a, b)$ of integers having the following property:
there is an integer $d \ge 2$ such that $a^n + b^n + 1$ is divisible by $d$ for all positive integers $n$.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle BAC=60$. Let $B_1$ and $C_1$ be the feet of the bisectors from $B$ and $C$. Let $A_1$ be the symmetrical of $A$ according to line $B_1C_1$. Prove that $A_1, B, C$ are colinear.
The smallest number greater than 2 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 4, 5, or 6 lies between what numbers?
$\textbf{(A)}\hspace{.05in}40\text{ and }50 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\hspace{.05in}51\text{ and }55 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\hspace{.05in}56\text{ and }60 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\hspace{.05in} \text{61 and 65}\qquad \textbf{(E)}\hspace{.05in} \text{66 and 99}$
Find all polynomials $P(x)$ with integer coefficients, such that for each of them there exists a positive integer $N$, such that for any positive integer $n\geq N$, number $P(n)$ is a positive integer and a divisor of $n!$.
[i]Proposed by Mykyta Kharin[/i]
Find all integers $n$ satisfying $n \geq 2$ and $\dfrac{\sigma(n)}{p(n)-1} = n$, in which $\sigma(n)$ denotes the sum of all positive divisors of $n$, and $p(n)$ denotes the largest prime divisor of $n$.
There are $20$ cats priced from $\$12$ to $\$15$ and $20$ sacks priced from $10$ cents to $\$1$ for sale, all of different prices. Prove that John and Peter can each buy a cat in a sack paying the same amount of money.
In triangle $ABC$ the bisector of angle $A$, the perpendicular to side $AB$ from its midpoint, and the altitude from vertex $B$, intersect in the same point. Prove that the bisector of angle $A$, the perpendicular to side $AC$ from its midpoint, and the altitude from vertex $C$ also intersect in the same point.
Let $P$ be a point inside the triangle $ABC$, such that the angles $\angle CBP$ and $\angle PAC$ are equal. Denote the intersection of the line $AP$ and the segment $BC$ by $D$, and the intersection of the line $BP$ with the segment $AC$ by $E$. The circumcircles of the triangles $ADC$ and $BEC$ meet at $C$ and $F$. Show that the line $CP$ bisects the angle $DFE$.
Please remember to hide your solution. (by using the hide tags of course.. I don't literally mean that you should hide it :ninja: )
Find all prime numbers $ p $ for which $ 1 + p\cdot 2^{p} $ is a perfect square.
Given real numbers $0=x_1<x_2<\ldots<x_{2n}<x_{2n+1}=1$ such that $x_{i+1}-x_i\le h$ for $1\le i\le2n$, show that
$$\frac{1-h}2<\sum_{i=1}^nx_{2i}(x_{2i+1}-x_{2i-1})<\frac{1+h}2.$$
Let $ABC$ be a triangle and $H, O$ be its orthocenter and circumcenter, respectively. Construct a triangle by points $D_1, E_1, F_1,$ where $D_1$ lies on lines $BO$ and $AH$, $E_1$ lies on lines $CO$ and $BH$, and $F_1$ lies on lines $AO$ and $CH$. On the other hand, construct the other triangle $D_2E_2F_2$ that $D_2$ lies on $CO$ and $AH$, $E_2$ lies on $AO$ and $BH$, and $F_2$ lies on lines $BO$ and $CH$.
Prove that triangles $D_1E_1F_1$ and $D_2E_2F_2$ are similar.
[i]Proposed by Saintan Wu[/i]
Find the 3-digit positive integer that has the most divisors.
In three houses $A,B$ and $C$, forming a right triangle with the legs $AC=30$ and $CB=40$, live three beetles $a,b$ and $c$, capable of moving at speeds of $2, 3$ and $4$, respectively. Suppose that you simultaneously release these bugs from point $M$ and mark the time after which beetles reach their homes. Find on the plane such a point $M$, where is the last time to reach the house a bug would be minimal.
What is the sum of all real numbers $x$ for which $|x^2-12x+34|=2?$
$\textbf{(A) } 12 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 15 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 18 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 21 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 25$
We call a permutation of the numbers $1$, $2$, $3$, $\dots$ , $n$ 'kawaii' if there is exactly one number that is greater than its position. For example: $1$, $4$, $3$, $2$ is a kawaii permutation (when $n=4$) because only the number $4$ is greater than its position $2$. How many kawaii permutations are there if $n=14$?
Let $\lfloor \bullet \rfloor$ denote the floor function. For nonnegative integers $a$ and $b$, their [i]bitwise xor[/i], denoted $a \oplus b$, is the unique nonnegative integer such that $$ \left \lfloor \frac{a}{2^k} \right \rfloor+ \left\lfloor\frac{b}{2^k} \right\rfloor - \left\lfloor \frac{a\oplus b}{2^k}\right\rfloor$$ is even for every $k \ge 0$. Find all positive integers $a$ such that for any integers $x>y\ge 0$, we have \[ x\oplus ax \neq y \oplus ay. \]
[i]Carl Schildkraut[/i]
Let $a$ and $b$ be integers and $p$ a prime. For each positive integer k, define$ A_k = \{n \in Z^+ |p^k$ divides $a^n - b^n\}$. Show that if $A_1$ is nonempty then $A_k$ is nonempty for all positive integers $k$
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram. Construct the equilateral triangle $DCE$ on the side $DC$ and outside of parallelogram. Let $P$ be an arbitrary point in plane of $ABCD$. Show that
\[PA+PB+AD \geq PE.\]
Calculate the sum: $1+ 2q + 3q^2 +...+nq^{n-1}$
i) Prove that
$$ \lim_{x\to \infty}\,\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{nx}{(n^{2}+x)^{2}}=\frac{1}{2}$$.
ii) Prove that there is a positive constant $c$ such that for every $x\in [1,\infty)$
we have
$$\left|\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{nx}{(n^{2}+x)^{2}}-\frac{1}{2} \right| \leq \frac{c}{x}$$
There are $8436$ steel balls, each with radius $1$ centimeter, stacked in a tetrahedral pile, with one ball on top, $3$ balls in the second layer, $6$ in the third layer, $10$ in the fourth, and so on. Determine the height of the pile in centimeters.
How many ordered triples $\left(a,b,c\right)$ of positive integers are there such that at least two of $a,b,c$ are prime and $abc=11\left(a+b+c\right)$?
[i]2019 CCA Math Bonanza Team Round #7[/i]
$ A$ takes $ m$ times as long to do a piece of work as $ B$ and $ C$ together; $ B$ takes $ n$ times as long as $ C$ and $ A$ together; and $ C$ takes $ x$ times as long as $ A$ and $ B$ together. Then $ x$, in terms of $ m$ and $ n$, is:
$ \textbf{(A)}\ \frac {2mn}{m \plus{} n} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac {1}{2(m \plus{} n)} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac {1}{m \plus{} n \minus{} mn} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac {1 \minus{} mn}{m \plus{} n \plus{} 2mn} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \frac {m \plus{} n \plus{} 2}{mn \minus{} 1}$
For natural numbers $a, b$, define $Z(a,b)=\frac{(3a)!\cdot (4b)!}{a!^4 \cdot b!^3}$.
[b](a)[/b] Prove that $Z(a, b)$ is an integer for $a \leq b$.
[b](b)[/b] Prove that for each natural number $b$ there are infinitely many natural numbers a such that $Z(a, b)$ is not an integer.[/list]