This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 85335

2019-IMOC, N2

Find all pairs of positive integers $(m, n)$ such that $$m^n * n^m = m^m + n^n$$

1984 IMO Longlists, 65

A tetrahedron is inscribed in a sphere of radius $1$ such that the center of the sphere is inside the tetrahedron. Prove that the sum of lengths of all edges of the tetrahedron is greater than 6.

1983 National High School Mathematics League, 4

In a tetrahedron, lengths of six edges are $2,3,3,4,5,5$. Find its largest volume.

2020 Kosovo Team Selection Test, 2

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. Ana and Ben are playing a game with alternate moves as follows: in each move, the player which has the turn choose a number, which was not choosen before by any of the player, from the set $\{1,2,...,2p-3,2p-2\}$. This process continues until no number is left. After the end of the process, each player create the number by taking the product of the choosen numbers and then add 1. We say a player wins if the number that did create is divisible by $p$, while the number that did create the opponent it is not divisible by $p$, otherwise we say the game end in a draw. Ana start first move. Does it exist a strategy for any of the player to win the game? [i]Proposed by Dorlir Ahmeti, Kosovo[/i]

Kyiv City MO Juniors Round2 2010+ geometry, 2019.8.41

Through the vertices $A, B$ of the parallelogram $ABCD$ passes a circle that intersects for the second time diagonals $BD$ and $AC$ at points $X$ and $Y$, respectively. The circumsccribed circle of $\vartriangle ADX$ intersects diagonal $AC$ for the second time at the point $Z$. Prove that $AY = CZ$.

2019 Thailand TST, 3

Let $a$ and $b$ be distinct positive integers. The following infinite process takes place on an initially empty board. [list=i] [*] If there is at least a pair of equal numbers on the board, we choose such a pair and increase one of its components by $a$ and the other by $b$. [*] If no such pair exists, we write two times the number $0$. [/list] Prove that, no matter how we make the choices in $(i)$, operation $(ii)$ will be performed only finitely many times. Proposed by [I]Serbia[/I].

2015 Romania National Olympiad, 1

Find all triplets $ (a,b,c) $ of nonzero complex numbers having the same absolute value and which verify the equality: $$ \frac{a}{b} +\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a} =-1 $$

II Soros Olympiad 1995 - 96 (Russia), 9.9

Tags: geometry , locus
Two points $A$ and $B$ are given on the plane. An arbitrary circle passes through $B$ and intersects the straight line $AB$ for second time at a point $K$, different from $A$. A circle passing through $A$, $K$ and the center of the first circle intersects the first one for second time at point $M$. Find the locus of points $M$.

2019 ELMO Shortlist, G5

Tags: geometry
Given a triangle $ABC$ for which $\angle BAC \neq 90^{\circ}$, let $B_1, C_1$ be variable points on $AB,AC$, respectively. Let $B_2,C_2$ be the points on line $BC$ such that a spiral similarity centered at $A$ maps $B_1C_1$ to $C_2B_2$. Denote the circumcircle of $AB_1C_1$ by $\omega$. Show that if $B_1B_2$ and $C_1C_2$ concur on $\omega$ at a point distinct from $B_1$ and $C_1$, then $\omega$ passes through a fixed point other than $A$. [i]Proposed by Max Jiang[/i]

2021-IMOC qualification, N3

Prove: There exists a positive integer $n$ with $2021$ prime divisors, satisfying $n|2^n+1$.

2007 AIME Problems, 1

Tags:
A mathematical organization is producing a set of commemorative license plates. Each plate contains a sequence of five characters chosen from the four letters in AIME and the four digits in $2007$. No character may appear in a sequence more times than it appears among the four letters in AIME or the four digits in $2007$. A set of plates in which each possible sequence appears exactly once contains $N$ license plates. Find $\frac{N}{10}$.

2012 China Team Selection Test, 2

For a positive integer $n$, denote by $\tau (n)$ the number of its positive divisors. For a positive integer $n$, if $\tau (m) < \tau (n)$ for all $m < n$, we call $n$ a good number. Prove that for any positive integer $k$, there are only finitely many good numbers not divisible by $k$.

2005 Alexandru Myller, 3

Let $f:[0,\infty)\to\mathbb R$ be a continuous function s.t. $\lim_{x\to\infty}\frac {f(x)}x=0$. Let $(x_n)_n$ be a sequence of positive real numbers s.t. $\left(\frac{x_n}n\right)_n$ is bounded. Prove that $\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{f(x_n)}n=0$. [i]Dorin Andrica, Eugen Paltanea[/i]

1954 AMC 12/AHSME, 27

A right circular cone has for its base a circle having the same radius as a given sphere. The volume of the cone is one-half that of the sphere. The ratio of the altitude of the cone to the radius of its base is: $ \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{1} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac{1}{2} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac{2}{3} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac{2}{1} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \sqrt{\frac{5}{4}}$

2018 Thailand Mathematical Olympiad, 4

Let $a, b, c$ be nonzero real numbers such that $a + b + c = 0$. Determine the maximum possible value of $\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{ (a^2 + ab + b^2)(b^2 + bc + c^2)(c^2 + ca + a^2)}$ .

2020 Kosovo National Mathematical Olympiad, 2

Let $a_1,a_2,...,a_n$ be integers such that $a_1^{20}+a_2^{20}+...+a_n^{20}$ is divisible by $2020$. Show that $a_1^{2020}+a_2^{2020}+...+a_n^{2020}$ is divisible by $2020$.

2018 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 5

Tags: incenter , geometry
Let $\omega$ be the incircle of a triangle $ABC$. The line passing though the incenter $I$ and parallel to $BC$ meets $\omega$ at $A_b$ and $A_c$ ($A_b$ lies in the same semi plane with respect to $AI$ as $B$). The lines $BA_b$ and $CA_c$ meet at $A_1$. The points $B_1$ and $C_1$ are defined similarly. prove that $AA_1,BB_1,CC_1$ concur.

2015 Abels Math Contest (Norwegian MO) Final, 4

a. Determine all nonnegative integers $x$ and $y$ so that $3^x + 7^y$ is a perfect square and $y$ is even. b. Determine all nonnegative integers $x$ and $y$ so that $3^x + 7^y$ is a perfect square and $y$ is odd

2014 AIME Problems, 11

In $\triangle RED, RD =1, \angle DRE = 75^\circ$ and $\angle RED = 45^\circ$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of segment $\overline{RD}$. Point $C$ lies on side $\overline{ED}$ such that $\overline{RC} \perp \overline{EM}$. Extend segment $\overline{DE}$ through $E$ to point $A$ such that $CA = AR$. Then $AE = \tfrac{a-\sqrt{b}}{c},$ where $a$ and $c$ are relatively prime positive integers, and $b$ is a positive integer. Find $a+b+c$.

2008 China Team Selection Test, 2

The sequence $ \{x_{n}\}$ is defined by $ x_{1} \equal{} 2,x_{2} \equal{} 12$, and $ x_{n \plus{} 2} \equal{} 6x_{n \plus{} 1} \minus{} x_{n}$, $ (n \equal{} 1,2,\ldots)$. Let $ p$ be an odd prime number, let $ q$ be a prime divisor of $ x_{p}$. Prove that if $ q\neq2,3,$ then $ q\geq 2p \minus{} 1$.

1986 Flanders Math Olympiad, 3

Let $\{a_k\}_{k\geq 0}$ be a sequence given by $a_0 = 0$, $a_{k+1}=3\cdot a_k+1$ for $k\in \mathbb{N}$. Prove that $11 \mid a_{155}$

2018 Korea - Final Round, 6

Twenty ants live on the faces of an icosahedron, one ant on each side, where the icosahedron have each side with length 1. Each ant moves in a counterclockwise direction on each face, along the side/edges. The speed of each ant must be no less than 1 always. Also, if two ants meet, they should meet at the vertex of the icosahedron. If five ants meet at the same time at a vertex, we call that a [i]collision[/i]. Can the ants move forever, in a way that no [i]collision[/i] occurs?

2020 Malaysia IMONST 1, 6

Tags: sum , square root
Find the sum of all integers between $-\sqrt {1442}$ and $\sqrt{2020}$.

2019 AMC 10, 9

What is the greatest three-digit positive integer $n$ for which the sum of the first $n$ positive integers is $\underline{not}$ a divisor of the product of the first $n$ positive integers? $\textbf{(A) } 995 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 996 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 997 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 998 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 999$

2002 Romania National Olympiad, 3

Let $ABCD$ be a trapezium and $AB$ and $CD$ be it's parallel edges. Find, with proof, the set of interior points $P$ of the trapezium which have the property that $P$ belongs to at least two lines each intersecting the segments $AB$ and $CD$ and each dividing the trapezium in two other trapezoids with equal areas.