Let $ABC$ an acute triangle and $H$ its orthocenter. Let $E$ and $F$ be the intersection of lines $BH$ and $CH$ with $AC$ and $AB$ respectively, and let $D$ be the intersection of lines $EF$ and $BC$. Let $\Gamma_1$ be the circumcircle of $AEF$, and $\Gamma_2$ the circumcircle of $BHC$. The line $AD$ intersects $\Gamma_1$ at point $I \neq A$. Let $J$ be the feet of the internal bisector of $\angle{BHC}$ and $M$ the midpoint of the arc $\stackrel{\frown}{BC}$ from $\Gamma_2$ that contains the point $H$. The line $MJ$ intersects $\Gamma_2$ at point $N \neq M$. Show that the triangles $EIF$ and $CNB$ are similar.

The triangle $ABC$ satisfies $AB=10$ and has angles $\angle{A}=75^{\circ}$, $\angle{B}=60^{\circ}$, and $\angle C = 45^{\circ}$. Let $I_A$ be the center of the excircle opposite $A$, and let $D$, $E$ be the circumcenters of triangle $BCI_A$ and $ACI_A$ respectively. If $O$ is the circumcenter of triangle $ABC$, then the area of triangle $EOD$ can be written as $\tfrac{a\sqrt{b}}{c}$ for square-free $b$ and coprime $a,c$. Find the value of $a+b+c$.

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle BAC=60^\circ$. Let $D$ be a point on the line $AC$ such that $AB = AD$ and $A$ lies between $C$ and $D$. Suppose that there are two points $E \ne F$ on the circumcircle of the triangle $DBC$ such that $AE = AF = BC$. Prove that the line $EF$ passes through the circumcenter of $ABC$.

Restore a triangle $ABC$ by vertex $B$, the centroid and the common point of the symmedian from $B$ with the circumcircle.

In triangle $ABC$ with incenter $I$ and circumcenter $O$, let $A',B',C'$ be the points of tangency of its circumcircle with its $A,B,C$-mixtilinear circles, respectively. Let $\omega_A$ be the circle through $A'$ that is tangent to $AI$ at $I$, and define $\omega_B, \omega_C$ similarly. Prove that $\omega_A,\omega_B,\omega_C$ have a common point $X$ other than $I$, and that $\angle AXO = \angle OXA'$. [i]Proposed by Sammy Luo[/i]

[asy]defaultpen(linewidth(.8pt)); pair B = origin; pair A = dir(60); pair C = dir(0); pair circ = circumcenter(A,B,C); pair P = intersectionpoint(circ--(circ + (-1,0)),A--B); pair Q = intersectionpoint(circ--(circ + (1,0)),A--C); label("$A$",A,N); label("$B$",B,SW); label("$C$",C,SE); label("$P$",P,NW); label("$Q$",Q,NE); draw(A--B--C--cycle); draw(circumcircle(A,B,C)); draw(P--Q); draw(Circle((0.5,0.09),0.385));[/asy] Equilateral $ \triangle ABC$ is inscribed in a circle. A second circle is tangent internally to the circumcircle at $ T$ and tangent to sides $ AB$ and $ AC$ at points $ P$ and $ Q$. If side $ BC$ has length $ 12$, then segment $ PQ$ has length $ \textbf{(A)}\ 6\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 6\sqrt{3}\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 8\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 8\sqrt{3}\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 9$

Let $M$, $N$ be the midpoints of diagonals $AC$, $BD$ of a right-angled trapezoid $ABCD$ ($\measuredangle A=\measuredangle D = 90^\circ$). The circumcircles of triangles $ABN$, $CDM$ meet the line $BC$ in the points $Q$, $R$. Prove that the distances from $Q$, $R$ to the midpoint of $MN$ are equal.

Let $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, $E$, $F$, $G$, $H$, $I$ be nine points in space such that $ABCDE$, $ABFGH$, and $GFCDI$ are each regular pentagons with side length $1$. Determine the lengths of the sides of triangle $EHI$.

Let $ABC$ be a triangle, and let $DEF$ be another triangle inscribed in the incircle of $ABC$. If $s$ and $s_1$ denote the semiperimeters of $ABC$ and $DEF$ respectively, prove that $2s_1 \le s$. When does equality hold?

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with altitudes $AD$, $BE$, $CF$ where $D$, $E$, $F$ lie on $BC$, $AC$, $AB$, respectively. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $BC$. The circumcircle of triangle $AEF$ cuts the line $AM$ at $A$ and $X$. The line $AM$ cuts the line $CF$ at $Y$. Let $Z$ be the point of intersection of $AD$ and $BX$. Show that the lines $YZ$ and $BC$ are parallel.

Let $AD$ be a median of $\triangle ABC$ such that $m(\widehat{ADB})=45^{\circ}$ and $m(\widehat{ACB})=30^{\circ}$. What is the measure of $\widehat{ABC}$ in degrees? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 75 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 90 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 105 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 120 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 135 $

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with circumcircle $\Omega$. Let $B_0$ be the midpoint of $AC$ and let $C_0$ be the midpoint of $AB$. Let $D$ be the foot of the altitude from $A$ and let $G$ be the centroid of the triangle $ABC$. Let $\omega$ be a circle through $B_0$ and $C_0$ that is tangent to the circle $\Omega$ at a point $X\not= A$. Prove that the points $D,G$ and $X$ are collinear. [i]Proposed by Ismail Isaev and Mikhail Isaev, Russia[/i]

Circles $k_1$ and $k_2$ intersect at $P$ and $Q$, and $A$ and $B$ are the tangency points of their common tangent that is closer to $P$ (where $A$ is on $k_1$ and $B$ on $k_2$). The tangent to $k_1$ at $P$ intersects $k_2$ again at $C$. The lines $AP$ and $BC$ meet at $R$. Show that the lines $BP$ and $BC$ are tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $PQR$.

Let $ABC$ be a triangle, let $H$ be the orthocentre and $L,M,N$ the midpoints of the sides $AB, BC, CA$ respectively. Prove that \[HL^{2} + HM^{2} + HN^{2} < AL^{2} + BM^{2} + CN^{2}\] if and only if $ABC$ is acute-angled.

Let $K$ and $L$ be two points on the arcs $AB$ and $BC$ of the circumcircle of a triangle $ABC$, respectively, such that $KL\parallel AC$. Show that the incenters of triangles $ABK$ and $CBL$ are equidistant from the midpoint of the arc $ABC$ of the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$.

Triangle $ ABC$ has $ \angle C \equal{} 60^{\circ}$ and $ BC \equal{} 4$. Point $ D$ is the midpoint of $ BC$. What is the largest possible value of $ \tan{\angle BAD}$? $ \textbf{(A)} \ \frac {\sqrt {3}}{6} \qquad \textbf{(B)} \ \frac {\sqrt {3}}{3} \qquad \textbf{(C)} \ \frac {\sqrt {3}}{2\sqrt {2}} \qquad \textbf{(D)} \ \frac {\sqrt {3}}{4\sqrt {2} \minus{} 3} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 1$

Let $A_1$, $B_1$ be two points on the base $AB$ of an isosceles triangle $ABC$, with $\angle C>60^{\circ}$, such that $\angle A_1CB_1=\angle ABC$. A circle externally tangent to the circumcircle of $\triangle A_1B_1C$ is tangent to the rays $CA$ and $CB$ at points $A_2$ and $B_2$, respectively. Prove that $A_2B_2=2AB$.

Suppose $ABC$ is a triangle with circumcenter $O$. Point $D$ is the reflection of $A$ with respect to $BC$. Suppose $\ell$ is the line which is parallel to $BC$ and passes through $O$. The line through $B$ and parallel to $CD$ meets $\ell$ at $B_1$. Lines $CB_1$ and $BD$ intersect at point $B_2$. The line through $C$ parallel to $BD$ and $\ell$ meet at $C_1$. Finally, $BC_1$ and $CD$ intersects at point $C_2$. Prove that points $A, B_2, C_2, D$ lie on a circle.

Let $ABC$ be a triangle and let $\Gamma$ be its circumcircle. Let $D$ be a point on $AB$ such that $CD$ is parallel to the line tangent to $\Gamma$ at $A$. Let $E$ be the intersection of $CD$ with $\Gamma$ distinct from $C$, and $F$ the intersection of $BC$ with the circumcircle of $\bigtriangleup ADC$ distinct from $C$. Finally, let $G$ be the intersection of the line $AB$ and the internal bisector of $\angle DCF$. Show that $E,\ G,\ F$ and $C$ lie on the same circle.

A rectangle, $HOMF$, has sides $HO=11$ and $OM=5$. A triangle $\Delta ABC$ has $H$ as orthocentre, $O$ as circumcentre, $M$ be the midpoint of $BC$, $F$ is the feet of altitude from $A$. What is the length of $BC$ ? [asy] unitsize(0.3 cm); pair F, H, M, O; F = (0,0); H = (0,5); O = (11,5); M = (11,0); draw(H--O--M--F--cycle); label("$F$", F, SW); label("$H$", H, NW); label("$M$", M, SE); label("$O$", O, NE); [/asy]

Triangle $ABC$ is isosceles ($AB=AC$). From $A$, we draw a line $\ell$ parallel to $BC$. $P,Q$ are on perpendicular bisectors of $AB,AC$ such that $PQ\perp BC$. $M,N$ are points on $\ell$ such that angles $\angle APM$ and $\angle AQN$ are $\frac\pi2$. Prove that \[\frac{1}{AM}+\frac1{AN}\leq\frac2{AB}\]

Let $ ABC$ be a triangle with $ \angle A < 60^\circ$. Let $ X$ and $ Y$ be the points on the sides $ AB$ and $ AC$, respectively, such that $ CA \plus{} AX \equal{} CB \plus{} BX$ and $ BA \plus{} AY \equal{} BC \plus{} CY$ . Let $ P$ be the point in the plane such that the lines $ PX$ and $ PY$ are perpendicular to $ AB$ and $ AC$, respectively. Prove that $ \angle BPC < 120^\circ$.

A convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ with $AC \neq BD$ is inscribed in a circle with center $O$. Let $E$ be the intersection of diagonals $AC$ and $BD$. If $P$ is a point inside $ABCD$ such that $\angle PAB+\angle PCB=\angle PBC+\angle PDC=90^\circ$, prove that $O$, $P$ and $E$ are collinear.

Let $ABC$ a triangle and let $I$ be the center of its inscribed circle. Let $D$ be the symmetric point of $I$ with respect to $AB$ and $E$ be the symmetric point of $I$ with respect to $AC$. Show that the circumcircles of the triangles $BID$ and $CIE$ are eachother tangent.

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle. The circumference with diameter $AB$ intersects sides $AC$ and $BC$ at $E$ and $F$ respectively. The tangent lines to the circumference at the points $E$ and $F$ meet at $P$. Show that $P$ belongs to the altitude from $C$ of triangle $ABC$.