Given an acute triangle $ABC$ with $AB <AC$. Points $P$ and $Q$ lie on the angle bisector of $\angle BAC$ so that $BP$ and $CQ$ are perpendicular on that angle bisector. Suppose that point $E, F$ lie respectively at sides $AB$ and $AC$ respectively, in such a way that $AEPF$ is a kite. Prove that the lines $BC, PF$, and $QE$ intersect at one point.

Circles $k_1$ and $k_2$ intersect at points $M$ and $N$. The line $\ell$ intersects the circle $k_1$ at points $A$ and $C$, the circle $K_2$ at points $B$ and $D$ so that the points $A,B,C$ and $D$ lie on the line $\ell$ are in that order. Let $X$ a point on the line $MN$ such that the point $M$ is located between the points $X$ and $N$. Let $P$ be the intersection of lines $AX$ and $BM$, and $Q$ be the intersection of lines $DX$ and $CM$. If $K$ is the midpoint of segment $AD$ and $L$ is the midpoint of segment $BC$, prove that the lines $XK$ and $ML$ intersect on the line $PQ$.

Let $ABC$ be a triangle, let $A_1, B_1, C_1$ be the antipodes of the vertices $A, B, C$, respectively, in the circle $ABC$, and let $X$ be a point in the plane $ABC$, collinear with no two vertices of the triangle $ABC$. The line through $B$, perpendicular to the line $XB$, and the line through $C$, perpendicular to the line $XC$, meet at $A_2$, the points $B_2$ and $C_2$ are defined similarly. Show that the lines $A_1A_2, B_1B_2$ and $C_1C_2$ are concurrent.

Let $A_1A_2A_3$ be a triangle and, for $1 \leq i \leq 3$, let $B_i$ be an interior point of edge opposite $A_i$. Prove that the perpendicular bisectors of $A_iB_i$ for $1 \leq i \leq 3$ are not concurrent.

Let $ABC$ be an acute angled triangle with orthocenter $H$. centroid $G$ and circumcircle $\omega$. Let $D$ and $M$ respectively be the intersection of lines $AH$ and $AG$ with side $BC$. Rays $MH$ and $DG$ interect $ \omega$ again at $P$ and $Q$ respectively. Prove that $PD$ and $QM$ intersect on $\omega$.

Let $ABC$ be a non-equilateral triangle and let $M_a$, $M_b$, $M_c$ be the midpoints of the sides $BC$, $CA$, $AB$, respectively. Let $S$ be a point lying on the Euler line. Denote by $X$, $Y$, $Z$ the second intersections of $M_aS$, $M_bS$, $M_cS$ with the nine-point circle. Prove that $AX$, $BY$, $CZ$ are concurrent.

Let $ABC$ be a triangle and let $L$, $M$, $N$ be the midpoints of the sides $BC$, $CA$ and $AB$ , respectively. The points $P$ and $Q$ lie on $AB$ and $BC$, respectively; the points $R$ and $S$ are such that $N$ is the midpoint of $PR$ and $L$ is the midpoint of $QS$. Show that if $PS$ and $QR$ are perpendicular, then their intersection lies on in the circumcircle of triangle $LMN$.

Six different points $A, B, C, D, E, F$ are marked on the plane, no four of them lie on one circle and no two segments with ends at these points lie on parallel lines. Let $P, Q,R$ be the points of intersection of the perpendicular bisectors to pairs of segments $(AD, BE)$, $(BE, CF)$ ,$(CF, DA)$ respectively, and $P', Q' ,R'$ are points the intersection of the perpendicular bisectors to the pairs of segments $(AE, BD)$, $(BF, CE)$ , $(CA, DF)$ respectively. Show that $P \ne P', Q \ne Q', R \ne R'$, and prove that the lines $PP', QQ'$ and $RR'$ intersect at one point or are parallel.

$\vartriangle ABC$ is a triangle with $AB < BC, \Gamma$ its circumcircle, $K$ the midpoint of the minor arc $CA$ of the circle $C$ and $T$ a point on $\Gamma$ such that $KT$ is perpendicular to $BC$. If $A',B'$ are the intouch points of the incircle of $\vartriangle ABC$ with the sides $BC,AC$, prove that the lines $AT,BK,A'B'$ are concurrent.

As shown in the figure, two circles $\Gamma_1$ and $\Gamma_2$ on the plane intersect at two points $A$ and $B$. The two rays passing through $A$, $\ell_1$ and $\ell_2$ intersect $\Gamma_1$ at points $D$ and $E$ respectively, and $\Gamma_2$ at points $F$ and $C$ respectively (where $E$ and $F$ lie on line segments $AC$ and $AD$ respectively, and neither of them coincides with the endpoints). It is known that the three lines $AB$, $CF$ and $DE$ have a common point, the circumscribed circle of $\vartriangle AEF$ intersects $AB$ at point $G$, the straight line $EG$ intersects the circle $\Gamma_1$ at point $P$, the straight line $FG$ intersects the circle $\Gamma_2$ at point $Q$. Let the symmetric points of $C$ and $D$ wrt the straight line $AB$ be $C'$ and $D'$ respectively. If $PD'$ and $QC'$ intersect at point$ J$, prove that $J$ lies on the straight line $AB$. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/3/7/eb3acdbad52750a6879b4b6955dfdb7de19ed3.png[/img]

In a triangle $ABC$ let $A_1$ be the midpoint of side $BC$. Draw circles with centers $A, A1$ and radii $AA_1, BC$ respectively and let $A'A''$ be their common chord. Similarly denote the segments $B'B''$ and $C'C''$. Show that lines $A'A'', B'B'''$ and $C'C''$ are concurrent.

Given a point $ P$ inside a triangle $ \triangle ABC$. Let $ D$, $ E$, $ F$ be the orthogonal projections of the point $ P$ on the sides $ BC$, $ CA$, $ AB$, respectively. Let the orthogonal projections of the point $ A$ on the lines $ BP$ and $ CP$ be $ M$ and $ N$, respectively. Prove that the lines $ ME$, $ NF$, $ BC$ are concurrent. [i]Original formulation:[/i] Let $ ABC$ be any triangle and $ P$ any point in its interior. Let $ P_1, P_2$ be the feet of the perpendiculars from $ P$ to the two sides $ AC$ and $ BC.$ Draw $ AP$ and $ BP,$ and from $ C$ drop perpendiculars to $ AP$ and $ BP.$ Let $ Q_1$ and $ Q_2$ be the feet of these perpendiculars. Prove that the lines $ Q_1P_2,Q_2P_1,$ and $ AB$ are concurrent.

Two triangles $ABC$ and $PQR$ have the same circumcircles. Let $E_a, E_b, E_c$ be the centers of the Euler circles of triangles $PBC, QCA, RAB$. Assume that $d_a$ is a line through $Ea$ parallel to $AP$, $d_b, d_c$ are defined in the same manner. Prove that three lines $d_a, d_b, d_c$ are concurrent. Nguyễn Tiến Lâm, Trần Quang Hùng

We say that $M$ is the midpoint of the open polygonal $XYZ$, formed by the segments $XY, YZ$, if $M$ belongs to the polygonal and divides its length by half. Let $ABC$ be a acute triangle with orthocenter $H$. Let $A_1, B_1,C_1,A_2, B_2,C_2$ be the midpoints of the open polygonal $CAB, ABC, BCA, BHC, CHA, AHB$, respectively. Show that the lines $A_1 A_2, B_1B_2$ and $C_1C_2$ are concurrent.

Two different circles $\omega_1$ ,$\omega_2$, with centers $O_1, O_2$ respectively intersect at the points $A, B$. The line $O_1B$ intersects $\omega_2$ at the point $F (F \ne B)$, and the line $O_2B$ intersects $\omega_1$ at the point $E (E\ne B)$. A line was drawn through the point $B$, parallel to the $EF$, which intersects $\omega_1$ at the point $M (M \ne B)$, and $\omega_2$ at the point $N (N\ne B)$. Prove that the lines $ME, AB$ and $NF$ intersect at one point.

Let $\omega$ be the circumscribed circle of the triangle $ABC$, in which $AC< AB$, $K$ is the center of the arc $BAC$, $KW$ is the diameter of the circle $\omega$. The circle $\gamma$ is inscribed in the curvilinear triangle formed by the segments $BC$, $AB$ and the arc $AC$ of the circle $\omega$. It turned out that circle $\gamma$ also touches $KW$ at point $F$. Let $I$ be the center of the triangle $ABC$, $M$ is the midpoint of the smaller arc $AK$, and $T$ is the second intersection point of $MI$ with the circle $\omega$. Prove that lines $FI$, $TW$ and $BC$ intersect at one point. (Mykhailo Sydorenko)

Through the point of intersection of the medians of each of the faces a tetrahedron is drawn perpendicular to this face. Prove that all these four lines intersect at one point if and only if the four lines containing the heights of this tetrahedron intersect at one point .

In triangle $ABC$, the midpoints of sides $AB$ and $AC$ are $D$ and $E$, respectively. Prove that the bisectors of the angles $BDE$ and $CED$ intersect at the side $BC$ if the length of side $BC$ is the arithmetic mean of the lengths of sides $AB$ and $AC$.

A point $P$ is given inside a triangle $ABC$. Let $D,E,F$ be the midpoints of $AP,BP,CP$, and let $L,M,N$ be the intersection points of $ BF$ and $CE, AF$ and $CD, AE$ and $BD$, respectively. (a) Prove that the area of hexagon $DNELFM$ is equal to one third of the area of triangle $ABC$. (b) Prove that $DL,EM$, and $FN$ are concurrent.

The diagonals of the convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ intersect at the point $O$. The points $X$ and $Y$ are symmetrical to the point $O$ with respect to the midpoints of the sides $BC$ and $AD$, respectively. It is known that $AB = BC = CD$. Prove that the point of intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of the diagonals of the quadrilateral lies on the line $XY$.

Let $ABC$ be a right triangle with $\angle ACB = 90^o$ and M the center of $AB$. Let $G$ br any point on the line $MC$ and $P$ a point on the line $AG$, such that $\angle CPA = \angle BAC$ . Further let $Q$ be a point on the straight line $BG$, such that $\angle BQC = \angle CBA$ . Show that the circles of the triangles $AQG$ and $BPG$ intersect on the segment $AB$.

Let $O$ be the center of the circle circumscribed around $\vartriangle ABC$, let $A_1, B_1, C_1$ be symmetric to $O$ through respective sides of $\vartriangle ABC$. Prove that all altitudes of $\vartriangle A_1B_1C_1$ pass through $O$, and all altitudes of $\vartriangle ABC$ pass through the center of the circle circumscribed around $\vartriangle A_1B_1C_1$.

Let $ABC$ be a triangle inscribed in circle $\omega$ with center $O$, let $\omega_A$ be its $A$-mixtilinear incircle, $\omega_B$ be its $B$-mixtilinear incircle, $\omega_C$ be its $C$-mixtilinear incircle, and $X$ be the radical center of $\omega_A$, $\omega_B$, $\omega_C$. Let $A'$, $B'$, $C'$ be the points at which $\omega_A$, $\omega_B$, $\omega_C$ are tangent to $\omega$. Prove that $AA'$, $BB'$, $CC'$ and $OX$ are concurrent. [i]Proposed by Robin Park[/i]

A convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ is inscribed into a circle $\omega$ . Suppose that there is a point $X$ on the segment $AC$ such that the $XB$ and $XD$ tangents to the circle $\omega$ . Tangent of $\omega$ at $C$, intersect $XD$ at $Q$. Let $E$ ($E\ne A$) be the intersection of the line $AQ$ with $\omega$ . Prove that $AD, BE$, and $CQ$ are concurrent.

Let $ABCD$ be a cyclic quadrilateral with two diagonals intersect at $E$. Let $ M$, $N$, $P$, $Q$ be the reflections of $ E $ in midpoints of $AB$, $BC$, $CD$, $DA$ respectively. Prove that the Euler lines of $ \triangle MAB$, $\triangle NBC$, $\triangle PCD,$ $\triangle QDA$ are concurrent. Trần Quang Hùng