This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

2021 New Zealand MO, 1

Let $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral such that $AB + BC = 2021$ and $AD = CD$. We are also given that $\angle ABC = \angle CDA = 90^o$. Determine the length of the diagonal $BD$.

2012 IMAR Test, 4

Design a planar finite non-empty set $S$ satisfying the following two conditions: (a) every line meets $S$ in at most four points; and (b) every $2$-colouring of $S$ - that is, each point of $S$ is coloured one of two colours - yields (at least) three monochromatic collinear points.

2006 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 4

An arbitrary triangle $ABC$ is given. Construct a straight line passing through vertex $B$ and dividing it into two triangles, the radii of the inscribed circles of which are equal. (M. Volchkevich)

2018 Israel National Olympiad, 2

An [i]arithmetic sequence[/i] is an infinite sequence of the form $a_n=a_0+n\cdot d$ with $d\neq 0$. A [i]geometric sequence[/i] is an infinite sequence of the form $b_n=b_0 \cdot q^n$ where $q\neq 1,0,-1$. [list=a] [*] Does every arithmetic sequence of [b]integers[/b] have an infinite subsequence which is geometric? [*] Does every arithmetic sequence of [b]real numbers[/b] have an infinite subsequence which is geometric? [/list]

2018 Caucasus Mathematical Olympiad, 4

Tags: geometry
By [i]centroid[/i] of a quadrilateral $PQRS$ we call a common point of two lines through the midpoints of its opposite sides. Suppose that $ABCDEF$ is a hexagon inscribed into the circle $\Omega$ centered at $O$. Let $AB=DE$, and $BC=EF$. Let $X$, $Y$, and $Z$ be centroids of $ABDE$, $BCEF$; and $CDFA$, respectively. Prove that $O$ is the orthocenter of triangle $XYZ$.

2003 Czech And Slovak Olympiad III A, 4

Let be given an obtuse angle $AKS$ in the plane. Construct a triangle $ABC$ such that $S$ is the midpoint of $BC$ and $K$ is the intersection point of $BC$ with the bisector of $\angle BAC$.

2023 Turkey Team Selection Test, 5

Let $ABC$ be a scalene triangle with circumcentre $O$, incentre $I$ and orthocentre $H$. Let the second intersection point of circle which passes through $O$ and tangent to $IH$ at point $I$, and the circle which passes through $H$ and tangent to $IO$ at point $I$ be $M$. Prove that $M$ lies on circumcircle of $ABC$.

2008 AMC 10, 24

Quadrilateral $ABCD$ has $AB=BC=CD$, $\angle ABC=70^\circ$, and $\angle BCD=170^\circ$. What is the degree measure of $\angle BAD$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 75\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 80\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 85\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 90\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 95$

2004 Estonia National Olympiad, 3

On the sides $AB , BC$ of the convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ lie points $M$ and $N$ such that $AN$ and $CM$ each divide the quadrilateral $ABCD$ into two equal area parts. Prove that the line $MN$ and $AC$ are parallel.

2023 Princeton University Math Competition, A7

Tags: geometry
Let $\vartriangle ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle BAC = 90^o$, $\angle ABC = 60^o$, and $\angle BCA = 30^o$ and $BC = 4$. Let the incircle of $\vartriangle ABC$ meet sides $BC$, $CA$, $AB$ at points $A_0$, $B_0$, $C_0$, respectively. Let $\omega_A$, $\omega_B$, $\omega_C$ denote the circumcircles of triangles $\vartriangle B_0IC_0$ , $\vartriangle C_0IA_0$ , $\vartriangle A_0IB_0$, respectively. We construct triangle $T_A$ as follows: let $A_0B_0$ meet $\omega_B$ for the second time at $A_1\ne A_0$, let $A_0C_0$ meet $\omega_C$ for the second time at $A_2\ne A_0$, and let $T_A$ denote the triangle $\vartriangle A_0A_1A_2$. Construct triangles $T_B$, $T_C$ similarly. If the sum of the areas of triangles $T_A$, $T_B$, $T_C$ equals $\sqrt{m} - n$ for positive integers $m$, $n$, find $m + n$.

2000 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 3

Using $3$ colors, red, blue and yellow, how many different ways can you color a cube (modulo rigid rotations)?

1961 AMC 12/AHSME, 21

Tags: geometry
Medians $AD$ and and $CE$ of triangle $ABC$ intersect in $M$. The midpoint of $AE$ is $N$. Let the area of triangle $MNE$ be $k$ times the area of triangle $ABC$. Then $k$ equals: ${{ \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{6} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \frac{1}{8} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{9} \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \frac{1}{12} }\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \frac{1}{16} } $

1961 IMO, 4

Consider triangle $P_1P_2P_3$ and a point $p$ within the triangle. Lines $P_1P, P_2P, P_3P$ intersect the opposite sides in points $Q_1, Q_2, Q_3$ respectively. Prove that, of the numbers \[ \dfrac{P_1P}{PQ_1}, \dfrac{P_2P}{PQ_2}, \dfrac{P_3P}{PQ_3} \] at least one is $\leq 2$ and at least one is $\geq 2$

1987 National High School Mathematics League, 1

Tags: geometry , rotation
$\triangle ABC$ and $\triangle ADE$ $(\angle ABC=\angle ADE=\frac{\pi}{2})$ are two isosceles right triangle that are not congruent. Fix $\triangle ABC$, but rotate $\triangle ADE$ on the plane. Prove that there exists point $M\in BC$, satisfying that $\triangle BMD$ is an isosceles right triangle.

1996 AMC 12/AHSME, 30

A hexagon inscribed in a circle has three consecutive sides each of length $3$ and three consecutive sides each of length $5$. The chord of the circle that divides the hexagon into two trapezoids, one with three sides each of length $3$ and the other with three sides each of length $5$, has length equal to $\frac mn$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m + n$. $\text{(A)}\ 309 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 349 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 369 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 389\qquad \text{(E)}\ 409$

2000 Romania National Olympiad, 2b

If $a, b, c$ represent the lengths of the sides of a triangle, prove that: $$\frac{a}{b-a+c}+ \frac{b}{b-a+c}+ \frac{c}{b-a+c} \ge 3$$

2003 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 1

Construct a triangle given an angle, the side opposite the angle and the median to the other side (researching the number of solutions is not required).

2018 Bosnia And Herzegovina - Regional Olympiad, 4

Let $ABCD$ be a cyclic quadrilateral and let $k_1$ and $k_2$ be circles inscribed in triangles $ABC$ and $ABD$. Prove that external common tangent of those circles (different from $AB$) is parallel with $CD$

2007 AMC 10, 11

The numbers from $ 1$ to $ 8$ are placed at the vertices of a cube in such a manner that the sum of the four numbers on each face is the same. What is this common sum? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 14 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 16 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 18 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 20 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 24$

KoMaL A Problems 2021/2022, A. 814

We are given $666$ points on the plane such that they cannot be covered by $10$ lines. Show that we can choose $66$ out of these points such that they can not be covered by $10$ lines.

2022 Middle European Mathematical Olympiad, 3

Tags: geometry
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram with $\angle DAB < 90$ Let $E$ be the point on the line $BC$ such that $AE = AB$ and let $F$ be the point on the line $CD$ such that $AF = AD$. The circumcircle of the triangle $CEF$ intersects the line $AE$ again in $P$ and the line $AF$ again in $Q$. Let $X$ be the reflection of $P$ over the line $DE$ and $Y$ the reflection of $Q$ over the line $BF$. Prove that $A, X, Y$ lie on the same line.

2010 Indonesia MO, 2

Given an acute triangle $ABC$ with $AC>BC$ and the circumcenter of triangle $ABC$ is $O$. The altitude of triangle $ABC$ from $C$ intersects $AB$ and the circumcircle at $D$ and $E$, respectively. A line which passed through $O$ which is parallel to $AB$ intersects $AC$ at $F$. Show that the line $CO$, the line which passed through $F$ and perpendicular to $AC$, and the line which passed through $E$ and parallel with $DO$ are concurrent. [i]Fajar Yuliawan, Bandung[/i]

2022 Romania EGMO TST, P3

Let $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral and let $O$ be the intersection of its diagonals. Let $P,Q,R,$ and $S$ be the projections of $O$ on $AB,BC,CD,$ and $DA$ respectively. Prove that \[2(OP+OQ+OR+OS)\leq AB+BC+CD+DA.\]

1999 Mexico National Olympiad, 5

In a quadrilateral $ABCD$ with $AB // CD$, the external bisectors of the angles at $B$ and $C$ meet at $P$, while the external bisectors of the angles at $A$ and $D$ meet at $Q$. Prove that the length of $PQ$ equals the semiperimeter of $ABCD$.

2001 National Olympiad First Round, 5

Let $ABCD$ be a trapezoid such that $AB \parallel CD$, $|AB|<|CD|$, and $\text{Area}(ABC)=30$. Let the line through $B$ parallel to $AD$ meet $[AC]$ at $E$. If $|AE|:|EC|=3:2$, then what is the area of trapezoid $ABCD$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 45 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 60 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 72 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 80 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 90 $