This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 107

2021 Saudi Arabia IMO TST, 4

In a regular 100-gon, 41 vertices are colored black and the remaining 59 vertices are colored white. Prove that there exist 24 convex quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ whose corners are vertices of the 100-gon, so that [list] [*] the quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ are pairwise disjoint, and [*] every quadrilateral $Q_{i}$ has three corners of one color and one corner of the other color. [/list]

2008 Grigore Moisil Intercounty, 2

Given a convex quadrilateral $ ABCD, $ find the locus of points $ X $ that verify the qualities: $$ XA^2+XB^2+CD^2=XB^2+XC^2+DA^2=XC^2+XD^2+AB^2=XD^2+XA^2+BC^2 $$ [i]Maria Pop[/i]

2021 Belarusian National Olympiad, 10.7

An inscribed into a circle quadraliteral $ABCD$ is given. Points $M$ and $N$ lie on sides $AB$ and $CD$ such that $AK:KB=DM:MC$ and points $L$ and $N$ lie on sides $BC$ and $DA$ such that $BL:LC=AN:ND$. The circumcircle of the triangle $CML$ intersects diagonal $AC$ for the second time in point $P$. The circumcircle of triangle $DNM$ intersects diagonal $BD$ for the second time in point $Q$. Circumcircles of triangles $AKN$ and $BLK$ intersect for the second time in point $R$. Prove that the circumcircle of $PQR$ passes through the intersection of $AC$ and $BD$

2006 Cezar Ivănescu, 1

Let be two quadrilaterals $ ABCD,A'B'C'D' $ with $ AB,BC,CD,AC,BD $ being perpendicular to $ A'B',B'C',C'D',A'C',B'D', $ respectively. Show that $ AD $ is perpendicular to $ A'D'. $

2008 Peru Iberoamerican Team Selection Test, P2

Let $ ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral and let $ P$ and $ Q$ be points in $ ABCD$ such that $ PQDA$ and $ QPBC$ are cyclic quadrilaterals. Suppose that there exists a point $ E$ on the line segment $ PQ$ such that $ \angle PAE \equal{} \angle QDE$ and $ \angle PBE \equal{} \angle QCE$. Show that the quadrilateral $ ABCD$ is cyclic. [i]Proposed by John Cuya, Peru[/i]

2011 Indonesia TST, 3

Circle $\omega$ is inscribed in quadrilateral $ABCD$ such that $AB$ and $CD$ are not parallel and intersect at point $O.$ Circle $\omega_1$ touches the side $BC$ at $K$ and touches line $AB$ and $CD$ at points which are located outside quadrilateral $ABCD;$ circle $\omega_2$ touches side $AD$ at $L$ and touches line $AB$ and $CD$ at points which are located outside quadrilateral $ABCD.$ If $O,K,$ and $L$ are collinear$,$ then show that the midpoint of side $BC,AD,$ and the center of circle $\omega$ are also collinear.

1969 IMO Shortlist, 36

$(HUN 3)$ In the plane $4000$ points are given such that each line passes through at most $2$ of these points. Prove that there exist $1000$ disjoint quadrilaterals in the plane with vertices at these points.

2008 IMO Shortlist, 6

There is given a convex quadrilateral $ ABCD$. Prove that there exists a point $ P$ inside the quadrilateral such that \[ \angle PAB \plus{} \angle PDC \equal{} \angle PBC \plus{} \angle PAD \equal{} \angle PCD \plus{} \angle PBA \equal{} \angle PDA \plus{} \angle PCB = 90^{\circ} \] if and only if the diagonals $ AC$ and $ BD$ are perpendicular. [i]Proposed by Dusan Djukic, Serbia[/i]

1999 IMO Shortlist, 7

The point $M$ is inside the convex quadrilateral $ABCD$, such that \[ MA = MC, \hspace{0,2cm} \widehat{AMB} = \widehat{MAD} + \widehat{MCD} \quad \textnormal{and} \quad \widehat{CMD} = \widehat{MCB} + \widehat{MAB}. \] Prove that $AB \cdot CM = BC \cdot MD$ and $BM \cdot AD = MA \cdot CD.$

2011 IFYM, Sozopol, 1

Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle $k$. Let the lines $AC\cap BD=O$, $AD\cap BC=P$, and $AB\cap CD=Q$. Line $QO$ intersects $k$ in points $M$ and $N$. Prove that $PM$ and $PN$ are tangent to $k$.

2021 Germany Team Selection Test, 1

In a regular 100-gon, 41 vertices are colored black and the remaining 59 vertices are colored white. Prove that there exist 24 convex quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ whose corners are vertices of the 100-gon, so that [list] [*] the quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ are pairwise disjoint, and [*] every quadrilateral $Q_{i}$ has three corners of one color and one corner of the other color. [/list]

1969 IMO Longlists, 36

$(HUN 3)$ In the plane $4000$ points are given such that each line passes through at most $2$ of these points. Prove that there exist $1000$ disjoint quadrilaterals in the plane with vertices at these points.

2014 Contests, 3

Convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ has $\angle ABC = \angle CDA = 90^{\circ}$. Point $H$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $A$ to $BD$. Points $S$ and $T$ lie on sides $AB$ and $AD$, respectively, such that $H$ lies inside triangle $SCT$ and \[ \angle CHS - \angle CSB = 90^{\circ}, \quad \angle THC - \angle DTC = 90^{\circ}. \] Prove that line $BD$ is tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $TSH$.

1975 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 3

Describe all quadrilaterals with perpendicular diagonals which are both inscribed and circumscribed.

Russian TST 2021, P1

In a regular 100-gon, 41 vertices are colored black and the remaining 59 vertices are colored white. Prove that there exist 24 convex quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ whose corners are vertices of the 100-gon, so that [list] [*] the quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ are pairwise disjoint, and [*] every quadrilateral $Q_{i}$ has three corners of one color and one corner of the other color. [/list]

2013 North Korea Team Selection Test, 5

The incircle $ \omega $ of a quadrilateral $ ABCD $ touches $ AB, BC, CD, DA $ at $ E, F, G, H $, respectively. Choose an arbitrary point $ X$ on the segment $ AC $ inside $ \omega $. The segments $ XB, XD $ meet $ \omega $ at $ I, J $ respectively. Prove that $ FJ, IG, AC $ are concurrent.

2021 SAFEST Olympiad, 1

In a regular 100-gon, 41 vertices are colored black and the remaining 59 vertices are colored white. Prove that there exist 24 convex quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ whose corners are vertices of the 100-gon, so that [list] [*] the quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ are pairwise disjoint, and [*] every quadrilateral $Q_{i}$ has three corners of one color and one corner of the other color. [/list]

1998 IMO, 1

A convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ has perpendicular diagonals. The perpendicular bisectors of the sides $AB$ and $CD$ meet at a unique point $P$ inside $ABCD$. Prove that the quadrilateral $ABCD$ is cyclic if and only if triangles $ABP$ and $CDP$ have equal areas.

2020 AMC 10, 20

Quadrilateral $ABCD$ satisfies $\angle ABC = \angle ACD = 90^{\circ}, AC = 20$, and $CD = 30$. Diagonals $\overline{AC}$ and $\overline{BD}$ intersect at point $E$, and $AE = 5$. What is the area of quadrilateral $ABCD$? $\textbf{(A) } 330 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 340 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 350 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 360 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 370$

1992 IMO Shortlist, 3

The diagonals of a quadrilateral $ ABCD$ are perpendicular: $ AC \perp BD.$ Four squares, $ ABEF,BCGH,CDIJ,DAKL,$ are erected externally on its sides. The intersection points of the pairs of straight lines $ CL, DF, AH, BJ$ are denoted by $ P_1,Q_1,R_1, S_1,$ respectively (left figure), and the intersection points of the pairs of straight lines $ AI, BK, CE DG$ are denoted by $ P_2,Q_2,R_2, S_2,$ respectively (right figure). Prove that $ P_1Q_1R_1S_1 \cong P_2Q_2R_2S_2$ where $ P_1,Q_1,R_1, S_1$ and $ P_2,Q_2,R_2, S_2$ are the two quadrilaterals. [i]Alternative formulation:[/i] Outside a convex quadrilateral $ ABCD$ with perpendicular diagonals, four squares $ AEFB, BGHC, CIJD, DKLA,$ are constructed (vertices are given in counterclockwise order). Prove that the quadrilaterals $ Q_1$ and $ Q_2$ formed by the lines $ AG, BI, CK, DE$ and $ AJ, BL, CF, DH,$ respectively, are congruent.

2009 Brazil Team Selection Test, 4

There is given a convex quadrilateral $ ABCD$. Prove that there exists a point $ P$ inside the quadrilateral such that \[ \angle PAB \plus{} \angle PDC \equal{} \angle PBC \plus{} \angle PAD \equal{} \angle PCD \plus{} \angle PBA \equal{} \angle PDA \plus{} \angle PCB = 90^{\circ} \] if and only if the diagonals $ AC$ and $ BD$ are perpendicular. [i]Proposed by Dusan Djukic, Serbia[/i]

2021 Taiwan TST Round 2, 1

In a regular 100-gon, 41 vertices are colored black and the remaining 59 vertices are colored white. Prove that there exist 24 convex quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ whose corners are vertices of the 100-gon, so that [list] [*] the quadrilaterals $Q_{1}, \ldots, Q_{24}$ are pairwise disjoint, and [*] every quadrilateral $Q_{i}$ has three corners of one color and one corner of the other color. [/list]

2020 AMC 12/AHSME, 18

Quadrilateral $ABCD$ satisfies $\angle ABC = \angle ACD = 90^{\circ}, AC = 20$, and $CD = 30$. Diagonals $\overline{AC}$ and $\overline{BD}$ intersect at point $E$, and $AE = 5$. What is the area of quadrilateral $ABCD$? $\textbf{(A) } 330 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 340 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 350 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 360 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 370$

2003 Bosnia and Herzegovina Team Selection Test, 5

It is given regular polygon with $2n$ sides and center $S$. Consider every quadrilateral with vertices as vertices of polygon. Let $u$ be number of such quadrilaterals which contain point $S$ inside and $v$ number of remaining quadrilaterals. Find $u-v$

2011 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 15

Given a circle with center $O$ and radius equal to $1$. $AB$ and $AC$ are the tangents to this circle from point $A$. Point $M$ on the circle is such that the areas of quadrilaterals $OBMC$ and $ABMC$ are equal. Find $MA$.