This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

AND
OR
NO

Found problems: 1342

Let $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral and points $E$ and $F$ on sides $AB,CD$ such that \[\tfrac{AB}{AE}=\tfrac{CD}{DF}=n\] If $S$ is the area of $AEFD$ show that ${S\leq\frac{AB\cdot CD+n(n-1)AD^2+n^2DA\cdot BC}{2n^2}}$
In a square $ABCD$, $E$ is a point on diagonal $BD$. $P$ and $Q$ are the circumcentres of $\triangle ABE$ and $\triangle ADE$ respectively. Prove that $APEQ$ is a square.
we are given $n$ rectangles in the plane. Prove that between $4n$ right angles formed by these rectangles there are at least $[4\sqrt n]$ distinct right angles.
Let $C$ be a circle with radius $R$ and centre $O$, and $S$ a fixed point in the interior of $C$. Let $AA'$ and $BB'$ be perpendicular chords through $S$. Consider the rectangles $SAMB$, $SBN'A'$, $SA'M'B'$, and $SB'NA$. Find the set of all points $M$, $N'$, $M'$, and $N$ when $A$ moves around the whole circle.
Two congruent rectangles are located as shown in the figure. Find the area of the shaded part. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/2/e/10b164535ab5b3a3b98ce1a0b84892cd11d76f.png[/img]
Let the points $O$ and $H$ be the circumcenter and orthocenter of an acute angled triangle $ABC.$ Let $D$ be the midpoint of $BC.$ Let $E$ be the point on the angle bisector of $\angle BAC$ such that $AE\perp HE.$ Let $F$ be the point such that $AEHF$ is a rectangle. Prove that $D,E,F$ are collinear.
With $76$ tiles, of which some are white, other blue and the remaining red, they form a rectangle of $4 \times 19$. Show that there is a rectangle, inside the largest, that has its vertices of the same color.
We call a rectangle of the size $1 \times 2$ a domino. Rectangle of the $2 \times 3$ removing two opposite (under center of rectangle) corners we call tetramino. These figures can be rotated. It requires to tile rectangle of size $2008 \times 2010$ by using dominoes and tetraminoes. What is the minimal number of dominoes should be used?
In the diagram, congruent rectangles $ABCD$ and $DEFG$ have a common vertex $D$. Sides $BC$ and $EF$ meet at $H$. Given that $DA = DE = 8$, $AB = EF = 12$, and $BH = 7$. Find the area of $ABHED$. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/f/b/7225fa89097e7b20ea246b3aa920d2464080a5.png[/img]
Let the $JHIZ$ be a rectangle and let $A$ and $C$ be points on the sides $ZI$ and $ZJ$, respectively. The perpendicular from $A$ on $CH$ intersects line $HI$ at point $X$ and perpendicular from $C$ on $AH$ intersects line $HJ$ at point $Y$. Show that points $X, Y$, and $Z$ are collinear.
Two rooks on a chessboard are said to be attacking each other if they are placed in the same row or column of the board. (a) There are eight rooks on a chessboard, none of them attacks any other. Prove that there is an even number of rooks on black fields. (b) How many ways can eight mutually non-attacking rooks be placed on the 9 £ 9 chessboard so that all eight rooks are on squares of the same color.
We have an $n \times n$ board, filled with $n$ rectangles aligned to the grid. The $n$ rectangles cover all the board and are never superposed. Find, in terms of $n$, the smallest value the sum of the $n$ diagonals of the rectangles can take.
The bisector of the diagonal $BD$ of a rectangle $ABCD$ (with $AB < BC$) intersects the lines $BC$ and $BA$ at points $E$ and $F$, respectively. The line passing through point $F$ and parallel to segment $AC$ intersects line $CD$ at point $G$. Prove that lines $EG$ and $AC$ are perpendicular
A square is divided into $5$ rectangles in such a way that its $4$ vertices belong to $4$ of the rectangles , whose areas are equal , and the fifth rectangle has no points in common with the side of the square (see diagram) . Prove that the fifth rectangle is a square. [img]https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TQc1v_NODek/XWHHgmONboI/AAAAAAAAKi4/XES55OJS5jY9QpNmoURp4y80EkanNzmMwCK4BGAYYCw/s1600/TOT%2B1985%2BSpring%2BJ4.png[/img]
In the following figure, the largest square is divided into two squares and three rectangles, as shown: The area of each smaller square is equal to $a$ and the area of each small rectangle is equal to $b$. If $a+b=24$ and the root square of $a$ is a natural number, find all possible values for the area of the largest square. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/f/a/0b424d9c293889b24d9f31b1531bed5081081f.png[/img]
Define a "hook" to be a figure made up of six unit squares as shown below in the picture, or any of the figures obtained by applying rotations and reflections to this figure. [asy] unitsize(0.5 cm); draw((0,0)--(1,0)); draw((0,1)--(1,1)); draw((2,1)--(3,1)); draw((0,2)--(3,2)); draw((0,3)--(3,3)); draw((0,0)--(0,3)); draw((1,0)--(1,3)); draw((2,1)--(2,3)); draw((3,1)--(3,3)); [/asy] Determine all $ m\times n$ rectangles that can be covered without gaps and without overlaps with hooks such that - the rectangle is covered without gaps and without overlaps - no part of a hook covers area outside the rectangle.
A right rectangular prism $P$ (i.e., a rectangular parallelpiped) has sides of integral length $a, b, c,$ with $a\le b\le c.$ A plane parallel to one of the faces of $P$ cuts $P$ into two prisms, one of which is similar to $P,$ and both of which have nonzero volume. Given that $b=1995,$ for how many ordered triples $(a, b, c)$ does such a plane exist?
Cut the $10$ cm $x 20$ cm rectangle into two pieces with one straight cut so that they can be placed inside the $19.4$ cm diameter circle without intersecting.
The projection of the vertex $C$ of the rectangle $ABCD$ on the diagonal $BD$ is $E$. The projections of $E$ on $AB$ and $AD$ are $F$ and $G$ respectively. Prove that $$AF^{2/3} + AG^{2/3} = AC^{2/3}$$ .
A square-shaped pizza with side length $30$ cm is cut into pieces (not necessarily rectangular). All cuts are parallel to the sides, and the total length of the cuts is $240$ cm. Show that there is a piece whose area is at least $36$ cm$^2$
A rectangle in xy Cartesian System is called latticed if all it's vertices have integer coordinates. a) Find a latticed rectangle of area $2013$, whose sides are not parallel to the axes. b) Show that if a latticed rectangle has area $2011$, then their sides are parallel to the axes.
Let $ABC$ an acute triangle. (a) Find the locus of points that are centers of rectangles whose vertices lie on the sides of $ABC$; (b) Determine if exist some points that are centers of $3$ distinct rectangles whose vertices lie on the sides of $ABC$.
Let $E$, $F$, $G$ be points on sides $[AB]$, $[BC]$, $[CD]$ of the rectangle $ABCD$, respectively, such that $|BF|=|FQ|$, $m(\widehat{FGE})=90^\circ$, $|BC|=4\sqrt 3 / 5$, and $|EF|=\sqrt 5$. What is $|BF|$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ \dfrac{\sqrt{10} - \sqrt{2}}{2} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \sqrt 3 -1 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \sqrt 3 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \dfrac{\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{3}}{2} \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 1 $
For $ s,t \in \mathbb{N}$, consider the set $ M\equal{}\{ (x,y) \in \mathbb{N} ^2 | 1 \le x \le s, 1 \le y \le t \}$. Find the number of rhombi with the vertices in $ M$ and the diagonals parallel to the coordinate axes.
Circles with centers $ O$ and $ P$ have radii 2 and 4, respectively, and are externally tangent. Points $ A$ and $ B$ are on the circle centered at $ O$, and points $ C$ and $ D$ are on the circle centered at $ P$, such that $ \overline{AD}$ and $ \overline{BC}$ are common external tangents to the circles. What is the area of hexagon $ AOBCPD$? [asy] unitsize(0.4 cm); defaultpen(linewidth(0.7) + fontsize(11)); pair A, B, C, D; pair[] O; O[1] = (6,0); O[2] = (12,0); A = (32/6,8*sqrt(2)/6); B = (32/6,-8*sqrt(2)/6); C = 2*B; D = 2*A; draw(Circle(O[1],2)); draw(Circle(O[2],4)); draw((0.7*A)--(1.2*D)); draw((0.7*B)--(1.2*C)); draw(O[1]--O[2]); draw(A--O[1]); draw(B--O[1]); draw(C--O[2]); draw(D--O[2]); label("$A$", A, NW); label("$B$", B, SW); label("$C$", C, SW); label("$D$", D, NW); dot("$O$", O[1], SE); dot("$P$", O[2], SE); label("$2$", (A + O[1])/2, E); label("$4$", (D + O[2])/2, E);[/asy] $ \textbf{(A) } 18\sqrt {3} \qquad \textbf{(B) } 24\sqrt {2} \qquad \textbf{(C) } 36 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 24\sqrt {3} \qquad \textbf{(E) } 32\sqrt {2}$