Found problems: 85335
2017 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, P18
Let $L$ be the common point of the symmedians of triangle $ABC$, and $BH$ be its altitude. It is known that $\angle ALH = 180^o -2\angle A$. Prove that $\angle CLH = 180^o - 2\angle C$.
2024 Portugal MO, 6
Alexandre and Bernado are playing the following game. At the beginning, there are $n$ balls in a bag. At first turn, Alexandre can take one ball from the bag; at second turn, Bernado can take one or two balls from the bag, and so on. So they take turns and in $k$ turn, they can take a number of balls from $1$ to $k$. Wins the one who makes the bag empty.
For each value of $n$, find who has the winning strategy.
2017 Online Math Open Problems, 19
Tessa the hyper-ant is at the origin of the four-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb R^4$. For each step she moves to another lattice point that is $2$ units away from the point she is currently on. How many ways can she return to the origin for the first time after exactly $6$ steps?
[i]Proposed by Yannick Yao
2003 District Olympiad, 4
Consider the continuous functions $ f:[0,\infty )\longrightarrow\mathbb{R}, g: [0,1]\longrightarrow\mathbb{R} , $ where $
f $ has a finite limit at $ \infty . $ Show that:
$$ \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{n}\int_0^n f(x) g\left( \frac{x}{n} \right) dx =\int_0^1 g(x)dx\cdot\lim_{x\to\infty} f(x) . $$
1993 AIME Problems, 8
Let $S$ be a set with six elements. In how many different ways can one select two not necessarily distinct subsets of $S$ so that the union of the two subsets is $S$? The order of selection does not matter; for example, the pair of subsets $\{a, c\}$, $\{b, c, d, e, f\}$ represents the same selection as the pair $\{b, c, d, e, f\}$, $\{a, c\}$.
2016 Macedonia National Olympiad, Problem 1
Solve the equation in the set of natural numbers $1+x^z + y^z = LCM(x^z,y^z)$
2004 Switzerland Team Selection Test, 5
A brick has the shape of a cube of size $2$ with one corner unit cube removed. Given a cube of side $2^{n}$ divided into unit cubes from which an arbitrary unit cube is removed, show that the remaining figure can be built using the described bricks.
2011 Regional Competition For Advanced Students, 1
Let $p_1, p_2, \ldots, p_{42}$ be $42$ pairwise distinct prime numbers. Show that the sum \[\sum_{j=1}^{42}\frac{1}{p_j^2+1}\] is not a unit fraction $\frac{1}{n^2}$ of some integer square number.
2022 Iran MO (3rd Round), 2
In the triangle $ABC$, variable points $D, E, F$ are on the sides[lines] $BC, CA, AB$ respectively so the triangle $DFE$ is similar to the triangle $ABC$ in this order. Circumcircles of $BDF$ and $CDE$ intersect respectively the circumcircle of $ABC$ at $P$ and $Q$ for the second time. Prove that the circumcircle of $DPQ$ passes through a fixed point.
2017 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 2
Medians $AM$ and $BE$ of a triangle $ABC$ intersect at $O$. The points $O, M, E, C$ lie on one circle. Find the length of $AB$ if $BE = AM =3$.
1983 AMC 12/AHSME, 10
Segment $AB$ is both a diameter of a circle of radius 1 and a side of an equilateral triangle $ABC$. The circle also intersects $AC$ and $BD$ at points $D$ and $E$, respectively. The length of $AE$ is
$\displaystyle \text{(A)} \ \frac{3}{2} \qquad \text{(B)} \ \frac{5}{3} \qquad \text{(C)} \ \frac{\sqrt 3}{2} \qquad \text{(D)} \ \sqrt{3} \qquad \text{(E)} \ \frac{2 + \sqrt 3}{2}$
2023 Pan-African, 6
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with $AB<AC$. Let $D, E,$ and $F$ be the feet of the perpendiculars from $A, B,$ and $C$ to the opposite sides, respectively. Let $P$ be the foot of the perpendicular from $F$ to line $DE$. Line $FP$ and the circumcircle of triangle $BDF$ meet again at $Q$. Show that $\angle PBQ = \angle PAD$.
2015 Argentina National Olympiad, 4
An segment $S$ of length $50$ is covered by several segments of length $1$ , all of them contained in $S$. If any of these unit segments were removed, $S$ would no longer be completely covered. Find the maximum number of unit segments with this property.
Clarification: Assume that the segments include their endpoints.
2007 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 18
Determine the locus of vertices of triangles which have prescribed orthocenter and center of circumcircle.
1999 USAMO, 5
The Y2K Game is played on a $1 \times 2000$ grid as follows. Two players in turn write either an S or an O in an empty square. The first player who produces three consecutive boxes that spell SOS wins. If all boxes are filled without producing SOS then the game is a draw. Prove that the second player has a winning strategy.
2024 Iran MO (3rd Round), 1
Suppose that $T\in \mathbb N$ is given. Find all functions $f:\mathbb Z \to \mathbb C$ such that, for all $m\in \mathbb Z$ we have $f(m+T)=f(m)$ and:
$$\forall a,b,c \in \mathbb Z: f(a)\overline{f(a+b)f(a+c)}f(a+b+c)=1.$$
Where $\overline{a}$ is the complex conjugate of $a$.
2024 Moldova Team Selection Test, 3
Joe and Penny play a game. Initially there are $5000$ stones in a pile, and the two players remove stones from the pile by making a sequence of moves. On the $k$-th move, any number of stones between $1$ and $k$ inclusive may be removed. Joe makes the odd-numbered moves and Penny makes the even-numbered moves. The player who removes the very last stone is the winner. Who wins if both players play perfectly?
2019 Saudi Arabia JBMO TST, 2
The quadrilateral ABCD is circumscribed by a circle C and K, L, M, N are the tangent points of C with the sides AB, BC, CD, DA. Let S be the point of intersection of the lines KM and LN. If the SKBL quadrilateral is cyclic, prove that the quadrilateral SNDM is also cyclic.
2004 Italy TST, 3
Find all functions $f:\mathbb{N}\rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ such that for all $m,n\in\mathbb{N}$,
\[(2^m+1)f(n)f(2^mn)=2^mf(n)^2+f(2^mn)^2+(2^m-1)^2n. \]
Estonia Open Junior - geometry, 2003.2.4
Consider the points $A_1$ and $A_2$ on the side $AB$ of the square $ABCD$ taken in such a way that $|AB| = 3 |AA_1| $ and $|AB| = 4 |A_2B|$, similarly consider points $B_1$ and $B_2, C_1$ and $C_2, D_1$ and $D_2$ respectively on the sides $BC$, $CD$ and $DA$. The intersection point of straight lines $D_2A_1$ and $A_2B_1$ is $E$, the intersection point of straight lines $A_2B_1$ and $B_2C_1$ is $F$, the intersection point of straight lines $B_2C_1$ and $C_2D_1$ is $G$ and the intersection point of straight lines $C_2D_1$ and $D_2A_1$ is $H$. Find the area of the square $EFGH$, knowing that the area of $ABCD$ is $1$.
2001 AMC 10, 24
In trapezoid $ ABCD$, $ \overline{AB}$ and $ \overline{CD}$ are perpendicular to $ \overline{AD}$, with $ AB\plus{}CD\equal{}BC$, $ AB<CD$, and $ AD\equal{}7$. What is $ AB\cdot CD$?
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 12 \qquad
\textbf{(B)}\ 12.25 \qquad
\textbf{(C)}\ 12.5 \qquad
\textbf{(D)}\ 12.75 \qquad
\textbf{(E)}\ 13$
2024 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 1
Arthur and Renate play a game on a $7 \times 7$ board. Arthur has two red tiles, initially placed on the cells in the bottom left and the upper right corner. Renate has two black tiles, initially placed on the cells in the bottom right and the upper left corner. In a move, a player can choose one of his two tiles and move them to a horizontally or vertically adjacent cell. The players alternate, with Arthur beginning. Arthur wins when both of his tiles are in horizontally or vertically adjacent cells after some number of moves. Can Renate prevent him from winning?
2006 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 1
Let $ABC$ be a triangle right in $C$ and the points $D, E$ on the sides $BC$ and $CA$ respectively, such that $\frac{BD}{AC} =\frac{AE}{CD} = k$. Lines $BE$ and $AD$ intersect at $O$. Show that the angle $\angle BOD = 60^o$ if and only if $k =\sqrt3$.
2011 AIME Problems, 7
Ed has five identical green marbles and a large supply of identical red marbles. He arranges the green marbles and some of the red marbles in a row and finds that the number of marbles whose right hand neighbor is the same color as themselves equals the number of marbles whose right hand neighbor is the other color. An example of such an arrangement is GGRRRGGRG. Let $m$ be the maximum number of red marbles for which Ed can make such an arrangement, and let $N$ be the number of ways in which Ed can arrange the $m+5$ marbles to satisfy the requirement. Find the remainder when $N$ is divided by 1000.
1950 AMC 12/AHSME, 28
Two boys $A$ and $B$ start at the same time to ride from Port Jervis to Poughkeepsie, $60$ miles away. $A$ travels $4$ miles an hour slower than $B$. $B$ reaches Poughkeepsie and at once turns back meeting $A$ $12$ miles from Poughkeepsie. The rate of $A$ was:
$\textbf{(A)}\ 4\text{ mph}\qquad
\textbf{(B)}\ 8\text{ mph} \qquad
\textbf{(C)}\ 12\text{ mph} \qquad
\textbf{(D)}\ 16\text{ mph} \qquad
\textbf{(E)}\ 20\text{ mph}$