This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 3882

2017 Czech And Slovak Olympiad III A, 5

Given is the acute triangle $ABC$ with the intersection of altitudes $H$. The angle bisector of angle $BHC$ intersects side $BC$ at point $D$. Mark $E$ and $F$ the symmetrics of the point $D$ wrt lines $AB$ and $AC$. Prove that the circle circumscribed around the triangle $AEF$ passes through the midpoint of the arc $BAC$

1949 Kurschak Competition, 2

$P$ is a point on the base of an isosceles triangle. Lines parallel to the sides through $P$ meet the sides at $Q$ and $R$. Show that the reflection of $P$ in the line $QR$ lies on the circumcircle of the triangle.

2002 Italy TST, 1

A scalene triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in a circle $\Gamma$. The bisector of angle $A$ meets $BC$ at $E$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of the arc $BAC$. The line $ME$ intersects $\Gamma$ again at $D$. Show that the circumcentre of triangle $AED$ coincides with the intersection point of the tangent to $\Gamma$ at $D$ and the line $BC$.

2012 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 780

Let $n\geq 3$ be integer. Given a regular $n$-polygon $P$ with side length 4 on the plane $z=0$ in the $xyz$-space.Llet $G$ be a circumcenter of $P$. When the center of the sphere $B$ with radius 1 travels round along the sides of $P$, denote by $K_n$ the solid swept by $B$. Answer the following questions. (1) Take two adjacent vertices $P_1,\ P_2$ of $P$. Let $Q$ be the intersection point between the perpendicular dawn from $G$ to $P_1P_2$, prove that $GQ>1$. (2) (i) Express the area of cross section $S(t)$ in terms of $t,\ n$ when $K_n$ is cut by the plane $z=t\ (-1\leq t\leq 1)$. (ii) Express the volume $V(n)$ of $K_n$ in terms of $n$. (3) Denote by $l$ the line which passes through $G$ and perpendicular to the plane $z=0$. Express the volume $W(n)$ of the solid by generated by a rotation of $K_n$ around $l$ in terms of $n$. (4) Find $\lim_{n\to\infty} \frac{V(n)}{W(n)} .$

2005 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 11

Three circles $\mathcal C_1(O_1)$, $\mathcal C_2(O_2)$ and $\mathcal C_3(O_3)$ share a common point and meet again pairwise at the points $A$, $B$ and $C$. Show that if the points $A$, $B$, $C$ are collinear then the points $Q$, $O_1$, $O_2$ and $O_3$ lie on the same circle.

2008 China Second Round Olympiad, 1

Given a convex quadrilateral with $\angle B+\angle D<180$.Let $P$ be an arbitrary point on the plane,define $f(P)=PA*BC+PD*CA+PC*AB$. (1)Prove that $P,A,B,C$ are concyclic when $f(P)$ attains its minimum. (2)Suppose that $E$ is a point on the minor arc $AB$ of the circumcircle $O$ of $ABC$,such that$AE=\frac{\sqrt 3}{2}AB,BC=(\sqrt 3-1)EC,\angle ECA=2\angle ECB$.Knowing that $DA,DC$ are tangent to circle $O$,$AC=\sqrt 2$,find the minimum of $f(P)$.

2004 239 Open Mathematical Olympiad, 5

The incircle of triangle $ABC$ touches its sides $AB, BC, CA$ in points $C_1, A_1, B_1$ respectively. The point $B_2$ is symmetric to $B_1$ with respect to line $A_1C_1$, lines $BB_2$ and $AC$ meet in point $B_3$. points $A_3$ and $C_3$ may be defined analogously. Prove that points $A_3, B_3$ and $C_3$ lie on a line, which passes through the circumcentre of a triangle $ABC$. [b] proposed by L. Emelyanov[/b]

2017 IMO Shortlist, G2

Let $R$ and $S$ be different points on a circle $\Omega$ such that $RS$ is not a diameter. Let $\ell$ be the tangent line to $\Omega$ at $R$. Point $T$ is such that $S$ is the midpoint of the line segment $RT$. Point $J$ is chosen on the shorter arc $RS$ of $\Omega$ so that the circumcircle $\Gamma$ of triangle $JST$ intersects $\ell$ at two distinct points. Let $A$ be the common point of $\Gamma$ and $\ell$ that is closer to $R$. Line $AJ$ meets $\Omega$ again at $K$. Prove that the line $KT$ is tangent to $\Gamma$. [i]Proposed by Charles Leytem, Luxembourg[/i]

1997 India National Olympiad, 1

Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram. Suppose a line passing through $C$ and lying outside the parallelogram meets $AB$ and $AD$ produced at $E$ and $F$ respectively. Show that \[ AC^2 + CE \cdot CF = AB \cdot AE + AD \cdot AF . \]

2014 France Team Selection Test, 2

Two circles $O_1$ and $O_2$ intersect each other at $M$ and $N$. The common tangent to two circles nearer to $M$ touch $O_1$ and $O_2$ at $A$ and $B$ respectively. Let $C$ and $D$ be the reflection of $A$ and $B$ respectively with respect to $M$. The circumcircle of the triangle $DCM$ intersect circles $O_1$ and $O_2$ respectively at points $E$ and $F$ (both distinct from $M$). Show that the circumcircles of triangles $MEF$ and $NEF$ have same radius length.

2015 Greece Team Selection Test, 3

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with $\displaystyle{AB<AC<BC}$ inscribed in circle $ \displaystyle{c(O,R)}$.The excircle $\displaystyle{(c_A)}$ has center $\displaystyle{I}$ and touches the sides $\displaystyle{BC,AC,AB}$ of the triangle $ABC$ at $\displaystyle{D,E,Z} $ respectively.$ \displaystyle{AI}$ cuts $\displaystyle{(c)}$ at point $M$ and the circumcircle $\displaystyle{(c_1)}$ of triangle $\displaystyle{AZE}$ cuts $\displaystyle{(c)}$ at $K$.The circumcircle $\displaystyle{(c_2)}$ of the triangle $\displaystyle{OKM}$ cuts $\displaystyle{(c_1)} $ at point $N$.Prove that the point of intersection of the lines $AN,KI$ lies on $ \displaystyle{(c)}$.

1991 Iran MO (2nd round), 2

Triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in circle $C.$ The bisectors of the angles $A,B$ and $C$ meet the circle $C$ again at the points $A', B', C'$. Let $I$ be the incenter of $ABC,$ prove that \[\frac{IA'}{IA} + \frac{IB'}{IB}+\frac{IC'}{IC} \geq 3\]\[, IA'+IB'+IC' \geq IA+IB+IC\]

2007 ITAMO, 3

Let ABC be a triangle, G its centroid, M the midpoint of AB, D the point on the line $AG$ such that $AG = GD, A \neq D$, E the point on the line $BG$ such that $BG = GE, B \neq E$. Show that the quadrilateral BDCM is cyclic if and only if $AD = BE$.

2021 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 3

Circle $(O)$ and its chord $BC$ are given. Point $A$ moves on the major arc $BC$. $AL$ is the angle bisector in a triangle $ABC$. Show that the disctance from the circumcenter of triangle $AOL$ to the line $BC$ does not depend on the position of point $A$.

1996 Vietnam National Olympiad, 2

Given a trihedral angle Sxyz. A plane (P) not through S cuts Sx,Sy,Sz respectively at A,B,C. On the plane (P), outside triangle ABC, construct triangles DAB,EBC,FCA which are confruent to the triangles SAB,SBC,SCA respectively. Let (T) be the sphere lying inside Sxyz, but not inside the tetrahedron SABC, toucheing the planes containing the faces of SABC. Prove that (T) touches the plane (P) at the circumcenter of triangle DEF.

2009 AMC 12/AHSME, 19

Andrea inscribed a circle inside a regular pentagon, circumscribed a circle around the pentagon, and calculated the area of the region between the two circles. Bethany did the same with a regular heptagon (7 sides). The areas of the two regions were $ A$ and $ B$, respectively. Each polygon had a side length of $ 2$. Which of the following is true? $ \textbf{(A)}\ A\equal{}\frac{25}{49}B\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ A\equal{}\frac{5}{7}B\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ A\equal{}B\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ A\equal{}\frac{7}{5}B\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ A\equal{}\frac{49}{25}B$

2022-2023 OMMC, 19

Let $\triangle ABC$ be a triangle with $AB = 7$, $AC = 8$, and $BC = 3$. Let $P_1$ and $P_2$ be two distinct points on line $AC$ ($A, P_1, C, P_2$ appear in that order on the line) and $Q_1$ and $Q_2$ be two distinct points on line $AB$ ($A, Q_1, B, Q_2$ appear in that order on the line) such that $BQ_1 = P_1Q_1 = P_1C$ and $BQ_2 = P_2Q_2 = P_2C$. Find the distance between the circumcenters of $BP_1P_2$ and $CQ_1Q_2$.

2024 JBMO TST - Turkey, 7

Let $ABCD$ be circumscribed quadrilateral such that the midpoints of $AB$,$BC$,$CD$ and $DA$ are $K$, $L$, $M$, $N$ respectively. Let the reflections of the point $M$ wrt the lines $AD$ and $BC$ be $P$ and $Q$ respectively. Let the circumcenter of the triangle $KPQ$ be $R$. Prove that $RN=RL$

2003 Hungary-Israel Binational, 2

Let $ABC$ be an acute-angled triangle. The tangents to its circumcircle at $A, B, C$ form a triangle $PQR$ with $C \in PQ$ and $B \in PR$. Let $C_{1}$ be the foot of the altitude from $C$ in $\Delta ABC$ . Prove that $CC_{1}$ bisects $\widehat{QC_{1}P}$ .

2018 Latvia Baltic Way TST, P10

Let $ABC$ be an obtuse triangle with obtuse angle $\angle B$ and altitudes $AD, BE, CF$. Let $T$ and $S$ be the midpoints of $AD$ and $CF$, respectively. Let $M$ and $N$ and be the symmetric images of $T$ with respect to lines $BE$ and $BD$, respectively. Prove that $S$ lies on the circumcircle of triangle $BMN$.

2018 Iran MO (3rd Round), 3

$H$ is the orthocenter of acude triangle $ABC$.Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of $BHC$ with center $O'$.$\Omega$ is the nine-point circle of $ABC$.$X$ is an arbitrary point on arc $BHC$ of $\omega$ and $AX$ intersects $\Omega$ at $Y$.$P$ is a point on $\Omega$ such that $PX=PY$.Prove that $O'PX=90$.

Estonia Open Senior - geometry, 1999.2.3

Two right triangles are given, of which the incircle of the first triangle is the circumcircle of the second triangle. Let the areas of the triangles be $S$ and $S'$ respectively. Prove that $\frac{S}{S'} \ge 3 +2\sqrt2$

2010 IberoAmerican, 3

The circle $ \Gamma $ is inscribed to the scalene triangle $ABC$. $ \Gamma $ is tangent to the sides $BC, CA$ and $AB$ at $D, E$ and $F$ respectively. The line $EF$ intersects the line $BC$ at $G$. The circle of diameter $GD$ intersects $ \Gamma $ in $R$ ($ R\neq D $). Let $P$, $Q$ ($ P\neq R , Q\neq R $) be the intersections of $ \Gamma $ with $BR$ and $CR$, respectively. The lines $BQ$ and $CP$ intersects at $X$. The circumcircle of $CDE$ meets $QR$ at $M$, and the circumcircle of $BDF$ meet $PR$ at $N$. Prove that $PM$, $QN$ and $RX$ are concurrent. [i]Author: Arnoldo Aguilar, El Salvador[/i]

2006 France Team Selection Test, 1

Let $ABCD$ be a square and let $\Gamma$ be the circumcircle of $ABCD$. $M$ is a point of $\Gamma$ belonging to the arc $CD$ which doesn't contain $A$. $P$ and $R$ are respectively the intersection points of $(AM)$ with $[BD]$ and $[CD]$, $Q$ and $S$ are respectively the intersection points of $(BM)$ with $[AC]$ and $[DC]$. Prove that $(PS)$ and $(QR)$ are perpendicular.

2013 National Olympiad First Round, 13

Let $D$ and $E$ be points on side $[BC]$ of a triangle $ABC$ with circumcenter $O$ such that $D$ is between $B$ and $E$, $|AD|=|DB|=6$, and $|AE|=|EC|=8$. If $I$ is the incenter of triangle $ADE$ and $|AI|=5$, then what is $|IO|$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ \dfrac {29}{5} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 5 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \dfrac {23}{5} \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \dfrac {21}{5} \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{None of above} $