Found problems: 3882
1969 IMO Longlists, 47
$C$ is a point on the semicircle diameter $AB$, between $A$ and $B$. $D$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $C$ to $AB$. The circle $K_1$ is the incircle of $ABC$, the circle $K_2$ touches $CD,DA$ and the semicircle, the circle $K_3$ touches $CD,DB$ and the semicircle. Prove that $K_1,K_2$ and $K_3$ have another common tangent apart from $AB$.
2011 Bosnia And Herzegovina - Regional Olympiad, 3
Let $I$ be the incircle and $O$ a circumcenter of triangle $ABC$ such that $\angle ACB=30^{\circ}$. On sides $AC$ and $BC$ there are points $E$ and $D$, respectively, such that $EA=AB=BD$. Prove that $DE=IO$ and $DE \perp IO$
2011 Polish MO Finals, 2
The incircle of triangle $ABC$ is tangent to $BC,CA,AB$ at $D,E,F$ respectively. Consider the triangle formed by the line joining the midpoints of $AE,AF$, the line joining the midpoints of $BF,BD$, and the line joining the midpoints of $CD,CE$. Prove that the circumcenter of this triangle coincides with the circumcenter of triangle $ABC$.
2003 IberoAmerican, 2
In a square $ABCD$, let $P$ and $Q$ be points on the sides $BC$ and $CD$ respectively, different from its endpoints, such that $BP=CQ$. Consider points $X$ and $Y$ such that $X\neq Y$, in the segments $AP$ and $AQ$ respectively. Show that, for every $X$ and $Y$ chosen, there exists a triangle whose sides have lengths $BX$, $XY$ and $DY$.
2013 APMO, 1
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with altitudes $AD$, $BE$, and $CF$, and let $O$ be the center of its circumcircle. Show that the segments $OA$, $OF$, $OB$, $OD$, $OC$, $OE$ dissect the triangle $ABC$ into three pairs of triangles that have equal areas.
2005 National Olympiad First Round, 9
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with circumradius $1$. If the center of the circle passing through $A$, $C$, and the orthocenter of $\triangle ABC$ lies on the circumcircle of $\triangle ABC$, what is $|AC|$?
$
\textbf{(A)}\ 2
\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 3
\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \dfrac 32
\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \sqrt 2
\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \sqrt 3
$
1995 IMO Shortlist, 1
Let $ A,B,C,D$ be four distinct points on a line, in that order. The circles with diameters $ AC$ and $ BD$ intersect at $ X$ and $ Y$. The line $ XY$ meets $ BC$ at $ Z$. Let $ P$ be a point on the line $ XY$ other than $ Z$. The line $ CP$ intersects the circle with diameter $ AC$ at $ C$ and $ M$, and the line $ BP$ intersects the circle with diameter $ BD$ at $ B$ and $ N$. Prove that the lines $ AM,DN,XY$ are concurrent.
2021 South Africa National Olympiad, 4
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle ABC \neq 90^\circ$ and $AB$ its shortest side. Denote by $H$ the intersection of the altitudes of triangle $ABC$. Let $K$ be the circle through $A$ with centre $B$. Let $D$ be the other intersection of $K$ and $AC$. Let $K$ intersect the circumcircle of $BCD$ again at $E$. If $F$ is the intersection of $DE$ and $BH$, show that $BD$ is tangent to the circle through $D$, $F$, and $H$.
1992 Tournament Of Towns, (340) 2
On each side of a parallelogram an arbitrary point is chosen. Each pair of chosen points on neighbouring sides (i.e. sides with a common vertex) are connected by a line segment. Prove that the centres of the circumscribed circles of the four triangles so created are themselves vertices of a parallelogram.
(ED Kulanin)
2014 ELMO Shortlist, 1
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with symmedian point $K$. Select a point $A_1$ on line $BC$ such that the lines $AB$, $AC$, $A_1K$ and $BC$ are the sides of a cyclic quadrilateral. Define $B_1$ and $C_1$ similarly. Prove that $A_1$, $B_1$, and $C_1$ are collinear.
[i]Proposed by Sammy Luo[/i]
2000 Canada National Olympiad, 4
Let $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral with $\angle CBD = 2 \angle ADB$, $\angle ABD = 2 \angle CDB$ and $AB = CB$.
Prove that $AD = CD$.
2013 Taiwan TST Round 1, 1
Let $\Delta ABC$ be a triangle with $AB=AC$ and $\angle A = \alpha$, and let $O,H$ be its circumcenter and orthocenter, respectively. If $P,Q$ are points on $AB$ and $AC$, respectively, such that $APHQ$ forms a rhombus, determine $\angle POQ$ in terms of $\alpha$.
2019 JBMO Shortlist, G4
Triangle $ABC$ is such that $AB < AC$. The perpendicular bisector of side $BC$ intersects lines $AB$ and $AC$ at points $P$ and $Q$, respectively. Let $H$ be the orthocentre of triangle $ABC$, and let $M$ and $N$ be the midpoints of segments $BC$ and $PQ$, respectively. Prove that lines $HM$ and $AN$ meet on the circumcircle of $ABC$.
2013 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 6
Diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ of a trapezoid $ABCD$ meet at $P$. The circumcircles of triangles $ABP$ and $CDP$ intersect the line $AD$ for the second time at points $X$ and $Y$ respectively. Let $M$ be the midpoint of segment $XY$. Prove that $BM = CM$.
2014 Contests, 1
In the figure of [url]http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/Forum/download/file.php?id=50643&mode=view[/url]
$\odot O_1$ and $\odot O_2$ intersect at two points $A$, $B$.
The extension of $O_1A$ meets $\odot O_2$ at $C$, and the extension of $O_2A$ meets $\odot O_1$ at $D$,
and through $B$ draw $BE \parallel O_2A$ intersecting $\odot O_1$ again at $E$.
If $DE \parallel O_1A$, prove that $DC \perp CO_2$.
2009 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 11
Given quadrilateral $ ABCD$. The circumcircle of $ ABC$ is tangent to side $ CD$, and the circumcircle of $ ACD$ is tangent to side $ AB$. Prove that the length of diagonal $ AC$ is less than the distance between the midpoints of $ AB$ and $ CD$.
1995 Vietnam National Olympiad, 1
Let a tetrahedron $ ABCD$ and $ A',B',C',D'$ be the circumcenters of triangles $ BCD,CDA,DAB,ABC$ respectively. Denote planes $ (P_A),(P_B),(P_C),(P_D)$ be the planes which pass through $ A,B,C,D$ and perpendicular to $ C'D',D'A',A'B',B'C'$ respectively. Prove that these planes have a common point called $ I.$ If $ P$ is the center of the circumsphere of the tetrahedron, must this tetrahedron be regular?
2013 North Korea Team Selection Test, 1
The incircle of a non-isosceles triangle $ABC$ with the center $I$ touches the sides $ BC, CA, AB$ at $ A_1 , B_1 , C_1 $ respectively. The line $AI$ meets the circumcircle of $ABC$ at $A_2 $. The line $B_1 C_1 $ meets the line $BC$ at $A_3 $ and the line $A_2 A_3 $ meets the circumcircle of $ABC$ at $A_4 (\ne A_2 ) $. Define $B_4 , C_4 $ similarly. Prove that the lines $ AA_4 , BB_4 , CC_4 $ are concurrent.
1970 IMO Longlists, 15
Given $\triangle ABC$, let $R$ be its circumradius and $q$ be the perimeter of its excentral triangle. Prove that $q\le 6\sqrt{3} R$.
Typesetter's Note: the excentral triangle has vertices which are the excenters of the original triangle.
2016 Switzerland - Final Round, 1
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle BAC = 60^o$. Let $E$ be the point on the side $BC$ , such that $2 \angle BAE = \angle ACB$ . Let $D$ be the second intersection of $AB$ and the circumcircle of the triangle $AEC$ and $P$ be the second intersection of $CD$ and the circumcircle of the triangle $DBE$. Calculate the angle $\angle BAP$.
2019 Pan-African Shortlist, G4
Let $ABC$ be a triangle, and $D$, $E$, $F$ points on the segments $BC$, $CA$, and $AB$ respectively such that
$$
\frac{BD}{DC} = \frac{CE}{EA} = \frac{AF}{FB}.
$$
Show that if the centres of the circumscribed circles of the triangles $DEF$ and $ABC$ coincide, then $ABC$ is an equilateral triangle.
2024 Romania EGMO TST, P3
Given acute angle triangle $ ABC$. Let $ CD$be the altitude , $ H$ be the orthocenter and $ O$ be the circumcenter of $ \triangle ABC$ The line through point $ D$ and perpendicular with $ OD$ , is intersect $ BC$ at $ E$. Prove that $ \angle DHE \equal{} \angle ABC$.
2008 Vietnam National Olympiad, 7
Let $ AD$ is centroid of $ ABC$ triangle. Let $ (d)$ is the perpendicular line with $ AD$. Let $ M$ is a point on $ (d)$. Let $ E, F$ are midpoints of $ MB, MC$ respectively. The line through point $ E$ and perpendicular with $ (d)$ meet $ AB$ at $ P$. The line through point $ F$ and perpendicular with $ (d)$ meet $ AC$ at $ Q$. Let $ (d')$ is a line through point $ M$ and perpendicular with $ PQ$. Prove $ (d')$ always pass a fixed point.
2013 HMIC, 3
Triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in a circle $\omega$ such that $\angle A = 60^o$ and $\angle B = 75^o$. Let the bisector of angle $A$ meet $BC$ and $\omega$ at $E$ and $D$, respectively. Let the reflections of $A$ across $D$ and $C$ be $D'$ and $C'$ , respectively. If the tangent to $\omega$ at $A$ meets line $BC$ at $P$, and the circumcircle of $APD'$ meets line $AC$ at $F \ne A$, prove that the circumcircle of $C'FE$ is tangent to $BC$ at $E$.
Ukraine Correspondence MO - geometry, 2014.10
In the triangle $ABC$, it is known that $AC <AB$. Let $\ell$ be tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ drawn at point $A$. A circle with center $A$ and radius $AC$ intersects segment $AB$ at point $D$, and line $\ell$ at points $E$ and $F$. Prove that one of the lines $DE$ and $DF$ passes through the center inscribed circle of triangle $ABC$.