Found problems: 509
Ukraine Correspondence MO - geometry, 2012.10
The diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ of the cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$ intersect at a point O. It is known that $\angle BAD = 60^o$ and $AO = 3OC$. Prove that the sum of some two sides of a quadrilateral is equal to the sum of the other two sides.
2004 Estonia Team Selection Test, 2
Let $O$ be the circumcentre of the acute triangle $ABC$ and let lines $AO$ and $BC$ intersect at point $K$. On sides $AB$ and $AC$, points $L$ and $M$ are chosen such that $|KL|= |KB|$ and $|KM| = |KC|$. Prove that segments $LM$ and $BC$ are parallel.
1989 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 501
$ABCD$ has $AB = CD$, but $AB$ not parallel to $CD$, and $AD$ parallel to $BC$. The triangle is $ABC$ is rotated about $C$ to $A'B'C$. Show that the midpoints of $BC, B'C$ and $A'D$ are collinear.
2016 Dutch IMO TST, 3
Let $\vartriangle ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with $|AB| = |AC|$. Let $D, E$ and $F$ be points on line segments $BC, CA$ and $AB$, respectively, such that $|BF| = |BE|$ and such that $ED$ is the internal angle bisector of $\angle BEC$. Prove that $|BD|= |EF|$ if and only if $|AF| = |EC|$.
Indonesia Regional MO OSP SMA - geometry, 2007.1
Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral with $AB = BC = CD = DA$.
(a) Prove that point A must be outside of triangle $BCD$.
(b) Prove that each pair of opposite sides on $ABCD$ is always parallel.
2022/2023 Tournament of Towns, P3
There are 2022 marked points on a straight line so that every two adjacent points are the same distance apart. Half of all the points are coloured red and the other half are coloured blue. Can the sum of the lengths of all the segments with a red left endpoint and a blue right endpoint be equal to the sum of the lengths of all the segments with a blue left endpoint and a red right endpoint?
2018 Thailand Mathematical Olympiad, 9
In $\vartriangle ABC$ the incircle is tangent to $AB$ at $D$. Let $P$ be a point on $BC$ different from $B$ and $C$, and let $K$ and $L$ be incenters of $\vartriangle ABP$ and $\vartriangle ACP$ respectively. Suppose that the circumcircle of $\vartriangle KP L$ cuts $AP$ again at $Q$. Prove that $AD = AQ$.
2019 Czech-Polish-Slovak Junior Match, 2
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with centroid $T$. Denote by $M$ the midpoint of $BC$. Let $D$ be a point on the ray opposite to the ray $BA$ such that $AB = BD$. Similarly, let $E$ be a point on the ray opposite to the ray $CA$ such that $AC = CE$. The segments $T D$ and $T E$ intersect the side $BC$ in $P$ and $Q$, respectively. Show that the points $P, Q$ and $M$ split the segment $BC$ into four parts of equal length.
1969 Dutch Mathematical Olympiad, 3
Given a quadrilateral $ABCD$ with $AB = BD = DC$ and $AC = BC$. On $BC$ lies point $E$ such that $AE = AB$. Prove that $ED = EB$.
2018 Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad, Level 3, 2
Let $P$ be a point outside a circumference $\Gamma$, and let $PA$ be one of the tangents from $P$ to $\Gamma$. Line $l$ passes through $P$ and intersects $\Gamma$ at $B$ and $C$, with $B$ between $P$ and $C$. Let $D$ be the symmetric of $B$ with respect to $P$. Let $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ be the circles circumscribed to the triangles $DAC$ and $PAB$ respectively. $\omega_1$ and $\omega _2$ intersect at $E \neq A$. Line $EB$ cuts back to $\omega _1 $ in $F$. Prove that $CF = AB$.
Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly VIII, 2017.5
Point $K$ is marked on the diagonal $AC$ in rectangle $ABCD$ so that $CK = BC$. On the side $BC$, point $M$ is marked so that $KM = CM$. Prove that $AK + BM = CM$.
2006 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 8.3
A parallelogram $ABCD$ is given. Two circles with centers at the vertices $A$ and $C$ pass through $B$. The straight line $\ell$ that passes through $B$ and crosses the circles at second time at points $X, Y$ respectively. Prove that $DX = DY$.
2008 Tournament Of Towns, 2
A line parallel to the side $AC$ of triangle $ABC$ cuts the side $AB$ at $K$ and the side $BC$ at $M$. $O$ is the intersection point of $AM$ and $CK$. If $AK = AO$ and $KM = MC$, prove that $AM = KB$.
2010 District Olympiad, 4
We consider the quadrilateral $ABCD$, with $AD = CD = CB$ and $AB \parallel CD$. Points $E$ and $F$ belong to the segments $CD$ and $CB$ so that angles $\angle ADE = \angle AEF$. Prove that:
a) $4CF \le CB$ ,
b) if $4CF = CB$, then $AE$ is the bisector of the angle $\angle DAF$.
2012 Estonia Team Selection Test, 4
Let $ABC$ be a triangle where $|AB| = |AC|$. Points $P$ and $Q$ are different from the vertices of the triangle and lie on the sides $AB$ and $AC$, respectively. Prove that the circumcircle of the triangle $APQ$ passes through the circumcenter of $ABC$ if and only if $|AP| = |CQ|$.
2015 Dutch Mathematical Olympiad, 3 juniors
In quadrilateral $ABCD$ sides $BC$ and $AD$ are parallel. In each of the four vertices we draw an angular bisector. The angular bisectors of angles $A$ and $B$ intersect in point $P$, those of angles $B$ and $C$ intersect in point $Q$, those of angles $C$ and $D$ intersect in point $R$, and those of angles $D$ and $A$ intersect in point S. Suppose that $PS$ is parallel to $QR$. Prove that $|AB| =|CD|$.
[asy]
unitsize(1.2 cm);
pair A, B, C, D, P, Q, R, S;
A = (0,0);
D = (3,0);
B = (0.8,1.5);
C = (3.2,1.5);
S = extension(A, incenter(A,B,D), D, incenter(A,C,D));
Q = extension(B, incenter(A,B,C), C, C + incenter(A,B,D) - A);
P = extension(A, S, B, Q);
R = extension(D, S, C, Q);
draw(A--D--C--B--cycle);
draw(B--Q--C);
draw(A--S--D);
dot("$A$", A, SW);
dot("$B$", B, NW);
dot("$C$", C, NE);
dot("$D$", D, SE);
dot("$P$", P, dir(90));
dot("$Q$", Q, dir(270));
dot("$R$", R, dir(90));
dot("$S$", S, dir(90));
[/asy]
Attention: the figure is not drawn to scale.
2016 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 2
Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ with $AC > AB$. Let $X$ be a point on $AC$ and $Y$ be a point on the circle $\omega$, such that $CX = CY = AB$. (The points $A$ and $Y$ lie on different sides of the line $BC$). The line $XY$ intersects $\omega$ for the second time in point $P$. Show that $PB = PC$.
by Iman Maghsoudi
2009 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 2
Consider a rhombus $ABCD$. Point $M$ and $N$ are given on the line segments $AC$ and $BC$ respectively, such that $DM = MN$. Lines $AC$ and $DN$ meet at point $P$ and lines $AB$ and $DM$ meet at point $R$. Prove that $RP = PD$.
Kyiv City MO Juniors Round2 2010+ geometry, 2019.8.4
In the triangle $ABC$ it is known that$\angle A = 75^o, \angle C = 45^o$. On the ray $BC$ beyond the point $C$ the point $T$ is taken so that $BC = CT$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of the segment $AT$. Find the measure of the $\angle BMC$.
(Anton Trygub)
1955 Moscow Mathematical Olympiad, 313
On the numerical line, arrange a system of closed segments of length $1$ without common points (endpoints included) so that any infinite arithmetic progression with any non zero difference and any first term has a common point with a segment of the system.
Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly VII, 2023.6
An isosceles triangle $ABC$ with base $AC$ is given. On the rays $CA$, $AB$ and $BC$, the points $D, E$ and $F$ were marked, respectively, in such a way that $AD = AC$, $BE = BA$ and $CF = CB$. Find the sum of the angles $\angle ADB$, $\angle BEC$ and $\angle CFA$.
Kyiv City MO Seniors 2003+ geometry, 2005.10.4
In a right triangle $ABC $ with a right angle $\angle C $, n the sides $AC$ and $AB$, the points $M$ and $N$ are selected, respectively, that $CM = MN$ and $\angle MNB = \angle CBM$. Let the point $K$ be the projection of the point $C $ on the segment $MB $. Prove that the line $NK$ passes through the midpoint of the segment $BC$.
(Alex Klurman)
VMEO IV 2015, 12.3
Triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in circle $(O)$. $ P$ is a point on arc $BC$ that does not contain $ A$ such that $AP$ is the symmedian of triangle $ABC$. $E ,F$ are symmetric of $P$ wrt $CA, AB$ respectively . $K$ is symmetric of $A$ wrt $EF$. $L$ is the projection of $K$ on the line passing through $A$ and parallel to $BC$. Prove that $PA=PL$.
Kyiv City MO Juniors 2003+ geometry, 2020.7.41
In the quadrilateral $ABCD$, $AB = BC$ . The point $E$ lies on the line $AB$ is such that $BD= BE$ and $AD \perp DE$. Prove that the perpendicular bisectors to segments $AD, CD$ and $CE$ intersect at one point.
1990 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 512
The line joining the midpoints of two opposite sides of a convex quadrilateral makes equal angles with the diagonals. Show that the diagonals are equal.