Found problems: 25757
2019 CCA Math Bonanza, TB2
Isosceles triangle $\triangle{ABC}$ has $\angle{ABC}=\angle{ACB}=72^\circ$ and $BC=1$. If the angle bisector of $\angle{ABC}$ meets $AC$ at $D$, what is the positive difference between the perimeters of $\triangle{ABD}$ and $\triangle{BCD}$?
[i]2019 CCA Math Bonanza Tiebreaker Round #2[/i]
2009 Indonesia TST, 1
Let $ ABC$ be a triangle. A circle $ P$ is internally tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $ ABC$ at $ A$ and tangent to $ BC$ at $ D$. Let $ AD$ meets the circumcircle of $ ABC$ agin at $ Q$. Let $ O$ be the circumcenter of triangle $ ABC$. If the line $ AO$ bisects $ \angle DAC$, prove that the circle centered at $ Q$ passing through $ B$, circle $ P$, and the perpendicular line of $ AD$ from $ B$, are all concurrent.
2003 France Team Selection Test, 3
$M$ is an arbitrary point inside $\triangle ABC$. $AM$ intersects the circumcircle of the triangle again at $A_1$. Find the points $M$ that minimise $\frac{MB\cdot MC}{MA_1}$.
2009 Tournament Of Towns, 3
Every edge of a tetrahedron is tangent to a given sphere. Prove that the three line segments joining the points of tangency of the three pairs of opposite edges of the tetrahedron are concurrent.
[i](7 points)[/i]
2023 Azerbaijan IMO TST, 5
Let $ABC$ be an acute-angled triangle with $AC > AB$, let $O$ be its circumcentre, and let $D$ be a point on the segment $BC$. The line through $D$ perpendicular to $BC$ intersects the lines $AO, AC,$ and $AB$ at $W, X,$ and $Y,$ respectively. The circumcircles of triangles $AXY$ and $ABC$ intersect again at $Z \ne A$.
Prove that if $W \ne D$ and $OW = OD,$ then $DZ$ is tangent to the circle $AXY.$
2014 IMS, 10
Let $V$ be a $n-$dimensional vector space over a field $F$ with a basis $\{e_1,e_2, \cdots ,e_n\}$.Prove that for any $m-$dimensional linear subspace $W$ of $V$, the number of elements of the set $W \cap P$ is less than or equal to $2^m$ where $P=\{\lambda_1e_1 + \lambda_2e_2 + \cdots + \lambda_ne_n : \lambda_i=0,1\}$.
2022 Brazil Team Selection Test, 2
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with orthocenter $H$, $\Gamma$ its circumcircle, and $A' \neq A$, $B' \neq B$, $C' \neq C$ points on $\Gamma$. Define $l_a$ as the line that passes through the projections of $A'$ over $AB$ and $AC$. Define $l_b$ and $l_c$ similarly. Let $O$ be the circumcenter of the triangle determined by $l_a$, $l_b$ and $l_c$ and $H'$ the orthocenter of $A'B'C'$. Show that $O$ is midpoint of $HH'$.
1992 Czech And Slovak Olympiad IIIA, 6
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle. The altitude from $B$ meets the circle with diameter $AC$ at points $P,Q$, and the altitude from $C$ meets the circle with diameter $AB$ at $M,N$. Prove that the points $M,N,P,Q$ lie on a circle.
2024 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 8.8
Two polygons are cut from the cardboard. Is it possible that for any disposition of these polygons on the plane they have either common inner points or only a finite number of common points on the boundary?
2013 Princeton University Math Competition, 7
A tetrahedron $ABCD$ satisfies $AB=6$, $CD=8$, and $BC=DA=5$. Let $V$ be the maximum value of $ABCD$ possible. If we can write $V^4=2^n3^m$ for some integers $m$ and $n$, find $mn$.
2000 All-Russian Olympiad Regional Round, 10.7
In a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ we draw the bisectors $\ell_a$, $\ell_b$, $\ell_c$, $\ell_d$ of external angles $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$ respectively. The intersection points of the lines $\ell_a$ and $\ell_b$, $\ell_b$ and $\ell_c$, $\ell_c$ and $\ell_d$, $\ell_d$ and $\ell_a$ are designated by $K$, $L$, $M$, $N$. It is known that $3$ perpendiculars drawn from $K$ on $AB$, from $L$ om $BC$, from $M$ on $CD$ intersect at one point. Prove that the quadrilateral $ABCD$ is cyclic.
1978 IMO Shortlist, 14
Prove that it is possible to place $2n(2n + 1)$ parallelepipedic (rectangular) pieces of soap of dimensions $1 \times 2 \times (n + 1)$ in a cubic box with edge $2n + 1$ if and only if $n$ is even or $n = 1$.
[i]Remark[/i]. It is assumed that the edges of the pieces of soap are parallel to the edges of the box.
2021 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 6
$\odot A$, centered at point $A$, has radius $14$ and $\odot B$, centered at point $B$, has radius $15$. $AB = 13$. The circles intersect at points $C$ and $D$. Let $E$ be a point on $\odot A$, and $F$ be the point where line $EC$ intersects $\odot B$, again. Let the midpoints of $DE$ and $DF$ be $M$ and $N$, respectively. Lines $AM$ and $BN$ intersect at point $G$. If point $E$ is allowed to move freely on $\odot A$, what is the radius of the locus of $G$?
2014 Online Math Open Problems, 10
Let $A_1A_2 \dots A_{4000}$ be a regular $4000$-gon. Let $X$ be the foot of the altitude from $A_{1986}$ onto diagonal $A_{1000}A_{3000}$, and let $Y$ be the foot of the altitude from $A_{2014}$ onto $A_{2000}A_{4000}$. If $XY = 1$, what is the area of square $A_{500}A_{1500}A_{2500}A_{3500}$?
[i]Proposed by Evan Chen[/i]
2022 Taiwan TST Round 1, G
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram with $AC=BC.$ A point $P$ is chosen on the extension of ray $AB$ past $B.$ The circumcircle of $ACD$ meets the segment $PD$ again at $Q.$ The circumcircle of triangle $APQ$ meets the segment $PC$ at $R.$ Prove that lines $CD,AQ,BR$ are concurrent.
1951 Kurschak Competition, 1
$ABCD$ is a square. $E$ is a point on the side $BC$ such that $BE =1/3 BC$, and $F$ is a point on the ray $DC$ such that $CF =1/2 DC$. Prove that the lines $AE$ and $BF$ intersect on the circumcircle of the square.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/e/d/09a8235d0748ce4479e21a3bb09b0359de54b5.png[/img]
2010 Peru Iberoamerican Team Selection Test, P5
The trapeze $ABCD$ with bases $AB$ and $CD$ is inscribed in a circle $\Gamma$. Let $X$ be a variable point of the arc $\overarc{AB}$ that does not contain either $C$ or $D$. Let $Y$ be the point of intersection of $AB$ and $DX$, and let $Z$ be the point of the segment $CX$ such that $\frac{XZ}{XC}=\frac{AY}{AB}$. Prove that the measure of the angle $\angle AZX$ does not depend on the choice of $X$.
2005 Dutch Mathematical Olympiad, 4
Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral with $AB \parallel CD$, $AB > CD$. Prove that the line passing through $AC \cap BD$ and $AD \cap BC$ passes through the midpoints of $AB$ and $CD$.
1988 Czech And Slovak Olympiad IIIA, 6
Inside the triangle $A_1A_2A_3$ with sides $a_1$, $a_2$, $a_3$, three points are given, which we label $P_1$, $P_2$, $P_3$ so that the product of their distances from the corresponding sides $a_1$, $a_2$, $a_3$ is as large as possible. Prove that the triangles $P_1A_2A_3$, $A_1P_2A_3$, $A_1A_2P_3$ cover the triangle.
[hide=original wording]V trojúhelníku A1A2A3 se stranami a1, a2, a3 jsou dány tři body, které označíme Pi, P2, P3 tak, aby součin jejich vzdáleností od odpovídajících stran a1, a2, a3 byl co největší. Dokažte, že trojúhelníky P1A2A3, A1P2A3, A1A2P3 pokrývají trojúhelník.[/quote]
2000 Moldova National Olympiad, Problem 4
Let $A_1A_2\ldots A_n$ be a regular hexagon and $M$ be a point on the shorter arc $A_1A_n$ of its circumcircle. Prove that the value of
$$\frac{A_2M+A_3M+\ldots+A_{n-1}M}{A_1M+A_nM}$$is constant and find this value.
Durer Math Competition CD Finals - geometry, 2012.D5
The points of a circle of unit radius are colored in two colors. Prove that $3$ points of the same color can be chosen such that the area of the triangle they define is at least $\frac{9}{10}$.
2016 Kyrgyzstan National Olympiad, 6
Given three pairwise tangent equal circles $\Omega_i (i=1,2,3)$ with radius $r$.
The circle $\Gamma $ touches the three circles internally (circumscribed about 3 circles).The three equal circles $\omega_i (i=1,2,3)$ with radius $x$ touches $\Omega_i$ and $\Omega_{i+1}$ externally ($\Omega_4= \Omega_1$) and touches $\Gamma$ internally.Find $x$ in terms of $r$
2012 Turkey Team Selection Test, 2
In a plane, the six different points $A, B, C, A', B', C'$ are given such that triangles $ABC$ and $A'B'C'$ are congruent, i.e. $AB=A'B', BC=B'C', CA=C'A'.$ Let $G$ be the centroid of $ABC$ and $A_1$ be an intersection point of the circle with diameter $AA'$ and the circle with center $A'$ and passing through $G.$ Define $B_1$ and $C_1$ similarly. Prove that
\[ AA_1^2+BB_1^2+CC_1^2 \leq AB^2+BC^2+CA^2 \]
2008 China Team Selection Test, 3
Let $ z_{1},z_{2},z_{3}$ be three complex numbers of moduli less than or equal to $ 1$. $ w_{1},w_{2}$ are two roots of the equation $ (z \minus{} z_{1})(z \minus{} z_{2}) \plus{} (z \minus{} z_{2})(z \minus{} z_{3}) \plus{} (z \minus{} z_{3})(z \minus{} z_{1}) \equal{} 0$. Prove that, for $ j \equal{} 1,2,3$, $\min\{|z_{j} \minus{} w_{1}|,|z_{j} \minus{} w_{2}|\}\leq 1$ holds.
1983 IMO Longlists, 28
Show that if the sides $a, b, c$ of a triangle satisfy the equation
\[2(ab^2 + bc^2 + ca^2) = a^2b + b^2c + c^2a + 3abc,\]
then the triangle is equilateral. Show also that the equation can be satisfied by positive real numbers that are not the sides of a triangle.