This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

2003 JBMO Shortlist, 1

Tags: geometry
Is there is a convex quadrilateral which the diagonals divide into four triangles with areas of distinct primes?

2016 Uzbekistan National Olympiad, 1

$\omega$ is circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ and $BB_1, CC_1$ are bisectors of ABC. $I$ is center incirle . $B_1 C1$ and $\omega$ intersects at $M$ and $N$ . Find the ratio of circumradius of $ABC$ to circumradius $MIN$.

1958 Czech and Slovak Olympiad III A, 4

Consider positive numbers $d,v$ such that $d>v$. Moreover, consider two perpendicular skew lines $p,q$ of distance $v$ (that is direction vectors of both lines are orthogonal and $\min_{X\in p,Y\in q}XY = v$). Finally, consider all line segments $PQ$ such that $P\in p, Q\in q, PQ=d$. a) Find the locus of all points $P$. b) Find the locus of all midpoints of segments $PQ$.

2007 Iran MO (3rd Round), 4

Let $ ABC$ be a triangle, and $ D$ be a point where incircle touches side $ BC$. $ M$ is midpoint of $ BC$, and $ K$ is a point on $ BC$ such that $ AK\perp BC$. Let $ D'$ be a point on $ BC$ such that $ \frac{D'M}{D'K}=\frac{DM}{DK}$. Define $ \omega_{a}$ to be circle with diameter $ DD'$. We define $ \omega_{B},\omega_{C}$ similarly. Prove that every two of these circles are tangent.

2017 Estonia Team Selection Test, 3

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $AB = AC \neq BC$ and let $I$ be its incentre. The line $BI$ meets $AC$ at $D$, and the line through $D$ perpendicular to $AC$ meets $AI$ at $E$. Prove that the reflection of $I$ in $AC$ lies on the circumcircle of triangle $BDE$.

2010 Balkan MO Shortlist, G6

In a triangle $ABC$ the excircle at the side $BC$ touches $BC$ in point $D$ and the lines $AB$ and $AC$ in points $E$ and $F$ respectively. Let $P$ be the projection of $D$ on $EF$. Prove that the circumcircle $k$ of the triangle $ABC$ passes through $P$ if and only if $k$ passes through the midpoint $M$ of the segment $EF$.

2002 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 4

Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram of center $O$. Points $M$ and $N$ are the midpoints of $BO$ and $CD$, respectively. Prove that if the triangles $ABC$ and $AMN$ are similar, then $ABCD$ is a square.

2006 India Regional Mathematical Olympiad, 4

A $ 6\times 6$ square is dissected in to 9 rectangles by lines parallel to its sides such that all these rectangles have integer sides. Prove that there are always [b]two[/b] congruent rectangles.

2010 Mid-Michigan MO, 5-6

[b]p1.[/b] Ben and his dog are walking on a path around a lake. The path is a loop $500$ meters around. Suddenly the dog runs away with velocity $10$ km/hour. Ben runs after it with velocity $8$ km/hour. At the moment when the dog is $250$ meters ahead of him, Ben turns around and runs at the same speed in the opposite direction until he meets the dog. For how many minutes does Ben run? [b]p2.[/b] The six interior angles in two triangles are measured. One triangle is obtuse (i.e. has an angle larger than $90^o$) and the other is acute (all angles less than $90^o$). Four angles measure $120^o$, $80^o$, $55^o$ and $10^o$. What is the measure of the smallest angle of the acute triangle? [b]p3.[/b] The figure below shows a $ 10 \times 10$ square with small $2 \times 2$ squares removed from the corners. What is the area of the shaded region? [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/7/5/a829487cc5d937060e8965f6da3f4744ba5588.png[/img] [b]p4.[/b] Two three-digit whole numbers are called relatives if they are not the same, but are written using the same triple of digits. For instance, $244$ and $424$ are relatives. What is the minimal number of relatives that a three-digit whole number can have if the sum of its digits is $10$? [b]p5.[/b] Three girls, Ann, Kelly, and Kathy came to a birthday party. One of the girls wore a red dress, another wore a blue dress, and the last wore a white dress. When asked the next day, one girl said that Kelly wore a red dress, another said that Ann did not wear a red dress, the last said that Kathy did not wear a blue dress. One of the girls was truthful, while the other two lied. Which statement was true? PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].

2007 Macedonia National Olympiad, 2

In a trapezoid $ABCD$ with a base $AD$, point $L$ is the orthogonal projection of $C$ on $AB$, and $K$ is the point on $BC$ such that $AK$ is perpendicular to $AD$. Let $O$ be the circumcenter of triangle $ACD$. Suppose that the lines $AK , CL$ and $DO$ have a common point. Prove that $ABCD$ is a parallelogram.

2009 Junior Balkan Team Selection Test, 2

In isosceles right triangle $ ABC$ a circle is inscribed. Let $ CD$ be the hypotenuse height ($ D\in AB$), and let $ P$ be the intersection of inscribed circle and height $ CD$. In which ratio does the circle divide segment $ AP$?

2009 Indonesia TST, 3

Let $ ABC$ be an acute triangle with $ \angle BAC\equal{}60^{\circ}$. Let $ P$ be a point in triangle $ ABC$ with $ \angle APB\equal{}\angle BPC\equal{}\angle CPA\equal{}120^{\circ}$. The foots of perpendicular from $ P$ to $ BC,CA,AB$ are $ X,Y,Z$, respectively. Let $ M$ be the midpoint of $ YZ$. a) Prove that $ \angle YXZ\equal{}60^{\circ}$ b) Prove that $ X,P,M$ are collinear.

2023 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 9

Tags: geometry
Point $Y$ lies on line segment $XZ$ such that $XY = 5$ and $Y Z = 3$. Point $G$ lies on line $XZ$ such that there exists a triangle $ABC$ with centroid $G$ such that $X$ lies on line $BC$, $Y$ lies on line $AC$, and $Z$ lies on line $AB$. Compute the largest possible value of $XG$.

2014 IMO, 3

Convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ has $\angle ABC = \angle CDA = 90^{\circ}$. Point $H$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $A$ to $BD$. Points $S$ and $T$ lie on sides $AB$ and $AD$, respectively, such that $H$ lies inside triangle $SCT$ and \[ \angle CHS - \angle CSB = 90^{\circ}, \quad \angle THC - \angle DTC = 90^{\circ}. \] Prove that line $BD$ is tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $TSH$.

2003 Greece JBMO TST, 4

Given are two points $B,C$. Consider point $A$ not lying on the line $BC$ and draw the circles $C_1(K_1,R_1)$ (with center $K_1$ and radius $R_1$) and $C_2(K_2,R_2)$ with chord $AB, AC$ respectively such that their centers lie on the interior of the triangle $ABC$ and also $R_1 \cdot AC= R_2 \cdot AB$. Let $T$ be the intersection point of the two circles, different from $A$, and M be a random pointof line $AT$, prove that $TC \cdot S_{(MBT)}=TB \cdot S_{(MCT)}$

2022 LMT Spring, 7

Kevin has a square piece of paper with creases drawn to split the paper in half in both directions, and then each of the four small formed squares diagonal creases drawn, as shown below. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/2/2/70d6c54e86856af3a977265a8054fd9b0444b0.png[/img] Find the sum of the corresponding numerical values of figures below that Kevin can create by folding the above piece of paper along the creases. (The figures are to scale.) Kevin cannot cut the paper or rip it in any way. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/a/c/e0e62a743c00d35b9e6e2f702106016b9e7872.png[/img]

2017 CMIMC Individual Finals, 2

Tags: geometry
Points $A$, $B$, and $C$ lie on a circle $\Omega$ such that $A$ and $C$ are diametrically opposite each other. A line $\ell$ tangent to the incircle of $\triangle ABC$ at $T$ intersects $\Omega$ at points $X$ and $Y$. Suppose that $AB=30$, $BC=40$, and $XY=48$. Compute $TX\cdot TY$.

2010 Tournament Of Towns, 3

A $1\times 1\times 1$ cube is placed on an $8\times 8$ chessboard so that its bottom face coincides with a square of the chessboard. The cube rolls over a bottom edge so that the adjacent face now lands on the chessboard. In this way, the cube rolls around the chessboard, landing on each square at least once. Is it possible that a particular face of the cube never lands on the chessboard?

2005 MOP Homework, 6

A circle which is tangent to sides $AB$ and $BC$ of triangle $ABC$ is also tangent to its circumcircle at point $T$. If $I$ in the incenter of triangle $ABC$, show that $\angle ATI=\angle CTI$.

2024/2025 TOURNAMENT OF TOWNS, P5

Tags: geometry
Given a circle ${\omega }_{1}$ , and a circle ${\omega }_{2}$ inside it. An arbitrary circle ${\omega }_{3}$ is chosen which is tangent to the two latter circles and both tangencies are internal. The tangency points are linked by a segment. A tangent line to ${\omega }_{2}$ is drawn through the meet point of this segment and the circle ${\omega }_{2}$ . Thus a chord of the circle ${\omega }_{3}$ is obtained. Prove that the ends of all such chords (obtained by all possible choices of ${\omega }_{3}$ ) belong to a fixed circle. Pavel Kozhevnikov

2007 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 16

Tags: symmetry , geometry
Find the area of a square inscribed in an equilateral triangle, with one edge of the square on an edge of the triangle, if the side length of the triangle is $ 2\plus{}\sqrt{3}$.

2006 MOP Homework, 7

Tags: geometry , incenter
In acute triangle $ABC, CA \ne BC$. Let $I$ denote the incenter of triangle $ABC$. Points $A_1$ and $B_1$ lie on rays $CB$ and $CA$, respectively, such that $2CA_1 = 2CB_1 = AB + BC + CA$. Line $CI$ intersects the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ again at $P$ (other than $C$). Point $Q$ lies on line $AB$ such that $PQ \perp CP$. Prove that $QI \perp A_1B_1$.

2024 Indonesia TST, 1

Tags: geometry
Let $ABCDE$ be a convex pentagon such that $\angle ABC = \angle AED = 90^\circ$. Suppose that the midpoint of $CD$ is the circumcenter of triangle $ABE$. Let $O$ be the circumcenter of triangle $ACD$. Prove that line $AO$ passes through the midpoint of segment $BE$.

2007 Denmark MO - Mohr Contest, 4

The figure shows a $60^o$ angle in which are placed $2007$ numbered circles (only the first three are shown in the figure). The circles are numbered according to size. The circles are tangent to the sides of the angle and to each other as shown. Circle number one has radius $1$. Determine the radius of circle number $2007$. [img]https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1bsLIXZpol4/Xzb-Nk6ospI/AAAAAAAAMWk/jrx1zVYKbNELTWlDQ3zL9qc_22b2IJF6QCLcBGAsYHQ/s0/2007%2BMohr%2Bp4.png[/img]

2002 Estonia Team Selection Test, 2

Consider an isosceles triangle $KL_1L_2$ with $|KL_1|=|KL_2|$ and let $KA, L_1B_1,L_2B_2$ be its angle bisectors. Prove that $\cos \angle B_1AB_2 < \frac35$