This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

1983 Iran MO (2nd round), 4

The point $M$ moves such that the sum of squares of the lengths from $M$ to faces of a cube, is fixed. Find the locus of $M.$

2023 Romania National Olympiad, 2

In the parallelogram $ABCD$, $AC \cap BD = { O }$, and $M$ is the midpoint of $AB$. Let $P \in (OC)$ and $MP \cap BC = { Q }$. We draw a line parallel to $MP$ from $O$, which intersects line $CD$ at point $N$. Show that $A,N,Q$ are collinear if and only if $P$ is the midpoint of $OC$.

1964 IMO Shortlist, 2

Suppose $a,b,c$ are the sides of a triangle. Prove that \[ a^2(b+c-a)+b^2(a+c-b)+c^2(a+b-c) \leq 3abc \]

2006 AIME Problems, 12

Equilateral $\triangle ABC$ is inscribed in a circle of radius 2. Extend $\overline{AB}$ through $B$ to point $D$ so that $AD=13$, and extend $\overline{AC}$ through $C$ to point $E$ so that $AE=11$. Through $D$, draw a line $l_1$ parallel to $\overline{AE}$, and through $E$, draw a line ${l}_2$ parallel to $\overline{AD}$. Let $F$ be the intersection of ${l}_1$ and ${l}_2$. Let $G$ be the point on the circle that is collinear with $A$ and $F$ and distinct from $A$. Given that the area of $\triangle CBG$ can be expressed in the form $\frac{p\sqrt{q}}{r}$, where $p$, $q$, and $r$ are positive integers, $p$ and $r$ are relatively prime, and $q$ is not divisible by the square of any prime, find $p+q+r$.

1992 AMC 8, 20

Which pattern of identical squares could NOT be folded along the lines shown to form a cube? [asy] unitsize(12); draw((0,0)--(0,-1)--(1,-1)--(1,-2)--(2,-2)--(2,-3)--(4,-3)--(4,-2)--(3,-2)--(3,-1)--(2,-1)--(2,0)--cycle); draw((1,0)--(1,-1)--(2,-1)--(2,-2)--(3,-2)--(3,-3)); draw((7,0)--(8,0)--(8,-1)--(11,-1)--(11,-2)--(8,-2)--(8,-3)--(7,-3)--cycle); draw((7,-1)--(8,-1)--(8,-2)--(7,-2)); draw((9,-1)--(9,-2)); draw((10,-1)--(10,-2)); draw((14,-1)--(15,-1)--(15,0)--(16,0)--(16,-1)--(18,-1)--(18,-2)--(17,-2)--(17,-3)--(16,-3)--(16,-2)--(14,-2)--cycle); draw((15,-2)--(15,-1)--(16,-1)--(16,-2)--(17,-2)--(17,-1)); draw((21,-1)--(22,-1)--(22,0)--(23,0)--(23,-2)--(25,-2)--(25,-3)--(22,-3)--(22,-2)--(21,-2)--cycle); draw((23,-1)--(22,-1)--(22,-2)--(23,-2)--(23,-3)); draw((24,-2)--(24,-3)); draw((28,-1)--(31,-1)--(31,0)--(32,0)--(32,-2)--(31,-2)--(31,-3)--(30,-3)--(30,-2)--(28,-2)--cycle); draw((32,-1)--(31,-1)--(31,-2)--(30,-2)--(30,-1)); draw((29,-1)--(29,-2)); label("(A)",(0,-0.5),W); label("(B)",(7,-0.5),W); label("(C)",(14,-0.5),W); label("(D)",(21,-0.5),W); label("(E)",(28,-0.5),W); [/asy]

1991 National High School Mathematics League, 13

In regular triangular pyramid $P-ABC$, $PO$ is its height, $M$ is the midpoint of $PO$. Draw the plane that passes $AM$ and parallel to $BC$. Now the triangular pyramid is divided into two parts. Find the ratio of their volume.

1947 Moscow Mathematical Olympiad, 135

a) Given $5$ points on a plane, no three of which lie on one line. Prove that four of these points can be taken as vertices of a convex quadrilateral. b) Inside a square, consider a convex quadrilateral and inside the quadrilateral, take a point $A$. It so happens that no three of the $9$ points — the vertices of the square, of the quadrilateral and $A$ — lie on one line. Prove that $5$ of these points are vertices of a convex pentagon.

2020 Estonia Team Selection Test, 2

Let $M$ be the midpoint of side BC of an acute-angled triangle $ABC$. Let $D$ and $E$ be the center of the excircle of triangle $AMB$ tangent to side $AB$ and the center of the excircle of triangle $AMC$ tangent to side $AC$, respectively. The circumscribed circle of triangle $ABD$ intersects line$ BC$ for the second time at point $F$, and the circumcircle of triangle $ACE$ is at point $G$. Prove that $| BF | = | CG|$.

2024 Korea Junior Math Olympiad (First Round), 2

Tags: geometry
There is an isosceles triangle which follows the following: $ \bar{AB}=\bar{AC}=5, \bar{BC}=6 $ D,E are points on $ \bar{AC} $ which follows $ \bar{AD}=1, \bar{EC}=2 $ If the extent of $ \triangle $ BDE = S, Find 15S.

2013 USA TSTST, 4

Circle $\omega$, centered at $X$, is internally tangent to circle $\Omega$, centered at $Y$, at $T$. Let $P$ and $S$ be variable points on $\Omega$ and $\omega$, respectively, such that line $PS$ is tangent to $\omega$ (at $S$). Determine the locus of $O$ -- the circumcenter of triangle $PST$.

1987 AIME Problems, 15

Tags: incenter , ratio , geometry
Squares $S_1$ and $S_2$ are inscribed in right triangle $ABC$, as shown in the figures below. Find $AC + CB$ if area$(S_1) = 441$ and area$(S_2) = 440$. [asy] size(250); real a=15, b=5; real x=a*b/(a+b), y=a/((a^2+b^2)/(a*b)+1); pair A=(0,b), B=(a,0), C=origin, X=(y,0), Y=(0, y*b/a), Z=foot(Y, A, B), W=foot(X, A, B); draw(A--B--C--cycle); draw(W--X--Y--Z); draw(shift(-(a+b), 0)*(A--B--C--cycle^^(x,0)--(x,x)--(0,x))); pair point=incenter(A,B,C); label("$A$", A, dir(point--A)); label("$B$", B, dir(point--B)); label("$C$", C, dir(point--C)); label("$A$", (A.x-a-b,A.y), dir(point--A)); label("$B$", (B.x-a-b,B.y), dir(point--B)); label("$C$", (C.x-a-b,C.y), dir(point--C)); label("$S_1$", (x/2-a-b, x/2)); label("$S_2$", intersectionpoint(W--Y, X--Z)); dot(A^^B^^C^^(-a-b,0)^^(-b,0)^^(-a-b,b));[/asy]

2014 China Girls Math Olympiad, 6

In acute triangle $ABC$, $AB > AC$. $D$ and $E$ are the midpoints of $AB$, $AC$ respectively. The circumcircle of $ADE$ intersects the circumcircle of $BCE$ again at $P$. The circumcircle of $ADE$ intersects the circumcircle $BCD$ again at $Q$. Prove that $AP = AQ$.

2013 AMC 10, 16

Tags: geometry , ratio
In $\triangle ABC$, medians $\overline{AD}$ and $\overline{CE}$ intersect at $P$, $PE=1.5$, $PD=2$, and $DE=2.5$. What is the area of $AEDC?$ [asy] unitsize(75); pathpen = black; pointpen=black; pair A = MP("A", D((0,0)), dir(200)); pair B = MP("B", D((2,0)), dir(-20)); pair C = MP("C", D((1/2,1)), dir(100)); pair D = MP("D", D(midpoint(B--C)), dir(30)); pair E = MP("E", D(midpoint(A--B)), dir(-90)); pair P = MP("P", D(IP(A--D, C--E)), dir(150)*2.013); draw(A--B--C--cycle); draw(A--D--E--C); [/asy] $\textbf{(A)}\ 13 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 13.5 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 14 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 14.5 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 15 $

2016 District Olympiad, 1

Tags: vector , geometry
Let $ ABCD $ be a sqare and $ E $ be a point situated on the segment $ BD, $ but not on the mid. Denote by $ H $ and $ K $ the orthocenters of $ ABE, $ respectively, $ ADE. $ Show that $ \overrightarrow{BH}=\overrightarrow{KD} . $

1963 Miklós Schweitzer, 10

Select $ n$ points on a circle independently with uniform distribution. Let $ P_n$ be the probability that the center of the circle is in the interior of the convex hull of these $ n$ points. Calculate the probabilities $ P_3$ and $ P_4$. [A. Renyi]

2016 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, P20

The incircle $\omega$ of a triangle $ABC$ touches $BC, AC$ and $AB$ at points $A_0, B_0$ and $C_0$ respectively. The bisectors of angles $B$ and $C$ meet the perpendicular bisector to segment $AA_0$ at points $Q$ and $P$ respectively. Prove that $PC_0$ and $QB_0$ meet on $\omega$ .

2007 China Team Selection Test, 1

Let $ ABC$ be a triangle. Circle $ \omega$­ passes through points $ B$ and $ C.$ Circle $ \omega_{1}$ is tangent internally to $ \omega$­ and also to sides $ AB$ and $ AC$ at $ T,\, P,$ and $ Q,$ respectively. Let $ M$ be midpoint of arc $ BC\, ($containing $ T)$ of ­$ \omega.$ Prove that lines $ PQ,\,BC,$ and $ MT$ are concurrent.

2023 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Moldova, 5

The positive integers $ a, b, c $ are the lengths of the sides of a right triangle. Prove that $abc$ is divisible by $60$.

2006 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 9.4

Tags: hexagon , cut , geometry , angle
In a non-convex hexagon, each angle is either $90$ or $270$ degrees. Is it true that for some lengths of the sides it can be cut into two hexagons similar to it and unequal to each other?

2006 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 4

The quadrangle $ABCD$ is inscribed in a circle, the center $O$ of which lies inside it. The tangents to the circle at points $A$ and $C$ and a straight line, symmetric to $BD$ wrt point $O$, intersect at one point. Prove that the products of the distances from $O$ to opposite sides of the quadrilateral are equal. (A. Zaslavsky)

2012 Danube Mathematical Competition, 3

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle BAC = 90^o$. Angle bisector of the $\angle CBA$ intersects the segment $(AB)$ at point $E$. If there exists $D \in (CE)$ so that $\angle DAC = \angle BDE =x^o$ , calculate $x$.

2024 Belarus - Iran Friendly Competition, 2.2

Tags: geometry
The circle $\Omega$ centered at $O$ is the circumcircle of the triangle $ABC$. Point $D$ is chosen so that $BD \perp BC$ and points $A$ and $D$ lie in different half-planes with respect to the line $BC$. Let $E$ be a point such that $\angle ADB=\angle BDE$ and $\angle EBD+\angle ACB=90$. Point $P$ is chosen on the line $AD$ so that $OP \perp BC$. Let $Q$ be an arbitrary point on $\Omega$, and $R$ be a point on the line $BQ$ such that $PQ \parallel DR$. Prove that $\angle ARB=\angle BRE$. (All angles are oriented in the same way)

1997 Bosnia and Herzegovina Team Selection Test, 4

$a)$ In triangle $ABC$ let $A_1$, $B_1$ and $C_1$ be touching points of incircle $ABC$ with $BA$, $CA$ and $AB$, respectively. Let $l_1$, $l_2$ and $l_3$ be lenghts of arcs $ B_1C_1$, $A_1C_1$, $B_1A_1$ of incircle $ABC$, respectively, which does not contain points $A_1$, $B_1$ and $C_1$, respectively. Does the following inequality hold: $$ \frac{a}{l_1}+\frac{b}{l_2}+\frac{c}{l_3} \geq \frac{9\sqrt{3}}{\pi}$$ $b)$ Tetrahedron $ABCD$ has three pairs of equal opposing sides. Find length of height of tetrahedron in function od lengths of sides

2009 Portugal MO, 2

Points $N$ and $M$ are on the sides $CD$ and $BC$ of square $ABCD$, respectively. The perimeter of triangle $MCN$ is equal to the double of the length of the square's side. Find $\angle MAN$.

2022 Puerto Rico Team Selection Test, 5

Let $ABCD$ be a trapezoid of bases $AB$ and $CD$, and non-parallel sides $BC$ and $DA$. The angles $\angle BCD$ and $\angle CDA$ are acute. The lines $BC$ and $DA$ are cut at a point $E$. It is known that $AE = 2$, $AC = 6$, $CD =\sqrt{72}$ and area $( \vartriangle BCD)= 18$. (a) Find the height of the trapezoid $ABCD$. (b) Find the area of $\vartriangle ABC$.