This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

1951 AMC 12/AHSME, 50

Tags: geometry
Tom, Dick and Harry started out on a $ 100$-mile journey. Tom and Harry went by automobile at the rate of $ 25$ mph, while Dick walked at the rate of $ 5$ mph. After a certain distance, Harry got off and walked on at $ 5$ mph, while Tom went back for Dick and got him to the destination at the same time that Harry arrived. The number of hours required for the trip was: $ \textbf{(A)}\ 5 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 6 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 7 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 8 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{none of these answers}$

2010 Contests, 3

Let $h_a, h_b, h_c$ be the lengths of the altitudes of a triangle $ABC$ from $A, B, C$ respectively. Let $P$ be any point inside the triangle. Show that \[\frac{PA}{h_b+h_c} + \frac{PB}{h_a+h_c} + \frac{PC}{h_a+h_b} \ge 1.\]

2019 BMT Spring, 13

Triangle $\vartriangle ABC$ has $AB = 13$, $BC = 14$, and $CA = 15$. $\vartriangle ABC$ has incircle $\gamma$ and circumcircle $\omega$. $\gamma$ has center at $I$. Line $AI$ is extended to hit $\omega$ at $P$. What is the area of quadrilateral $ABPC$?

2011 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 6

Tags: geometry
Two unit circles $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ intersect at points $A$ and $B$. $M$ is an arbitrary point of $\omega_1$, $N$ is an arbitrary point of $\omega_2$. Two unit circles $\omega_3$ and $\omega_4$ pass through both points $M$ and $N$. Let $C$ be the second common point of $\omega_1$ and $\omega_3$, and $D$ be the second common point of $\omega_2$ and $\omega_4$. Prove that $ACBD$ is a parallelogram.

2022 Polish Junior Math Olympiad Second Round, 4.

Tags: geometry
In the convex pentagon $ABCDE$, the following equalities hold: $\angle CDE=90^\circ$, $AC=AD$, and $BD=BE$. Prove that triangle $ABD$ and quadrilateral $ABCE$ have the same area.

2015 Balkan MO Shortlist, G5

Quadrilateral $ABCD$ is given with $AD \nparallel BC$. The midpoints of $AD$ and $BC$ are denoted by $M$ and $N$, respectively. The line $MN$ intersects the diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ in points $K$ and $L$, respectively. Prove that the circumcircles of the triangles $AKM$ and $BNL$ have common point on the line $AB$.( Proposed by Emil Stoyanov ) [img]http://estoyanov.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/est.png[/img]

2016 PUMaC Geometry A, 1

Tags: geometry
Let $\vartriangle ABC$ be an equilateral triangle with side length $1$ and let $\Gamma$ the circle tangent to $AB$ and $AC$ at $B$ and $C$, respectively. Let $P$ be on side $AB$ and $Q$ be on side $AC$ so that $PQ // BC$, and the circle through $A, P$, and $Q$ is tangent to $\Gamma$ . If the area of $\vartriangle APQ$ can be written in the form $\frac{\sqrt{a}}{b}$ for positive integers $a$ and $b$, where $a$ is not divisible by the square of any prime, fi nd $a + b$.

2014 China Western Mathematical Olympiad, 2

Let $ AB$ be the diameter of semicircle $O$ , $C, D $ be points on the arc $AB$, $P, Q$ be respectively the circumcenter of $\triangle OAC $ and $\triangle OBD $ . Prove that:$CP\cdot CQ=DP \cdot DQ$.[asy] import cse5; import olympiad; unitsize(3.5cm); dotfactor=4; pathpen=black; real h=sqrt(55/64); pair A=(-1,0), O=origin, B=(1,0),C=shift(-3/8,h)*O,D=shift(4/5,3/5)*O,P=circumcenter(O,A,C), Q=circumcenter(O,D,B); D(arc(O,1,0,180),darkgreen); D(MP("A",A,W)--MP("C",C,N)--MP("P",P,SE)--MP("D",D,E)--MP("Q",Q,E)--C--MP("O",O,S)--D--MP("B",B,E)--cycle,deepblue); D(O); [/asy]

2012 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 7

Consider a triangle $ABC$. The tangent line to its circumcircle at point $C$ meets line $AB$ at point $D$. The tangent lines to the circumcircle of triangle $ACD$ at points $A$ and $C$ meet at point $K$. Prove that line $DK$ bisects segment $BC$. (F.Ivlev)

2022 China National Olympiad, 5

Tags: geometry
On a blank piece of paper, two points with distance $1$ is given. Prove that one can use (only) straightedge and compass to construct on this paper a straight line, and two points on it whose distance is $\sqrt{2021}$ such that, in the process of constructing it, the total number of circles or straight lines drawn is at most $10.$ Remark: Explicit steps of the construction should be given. Label the circles and straight lines in the order that they appear. Partial credit may be awarded depending on the total number of circles/lines.

2015 Princeton University Math Competition, A2/B4

Tags: geometry
Terry the Tiger lives on a cube-shaped world with edge length $2$. Thus he walks on the outer surface. He is tied, with a leash of length $2$, to a post located at the center of one of the faces of the cube. The surface area of the region that Terry can roam on the cube can be represented as $\frac{p \pi}{q} + a\sqrt{b}+c$ for integers $a, b, c, p, q$ where no integer square greater than $1$ divides $b, p$ and $q$ are coprime, and $q > 0$. What is $p + q + a + b + c$? (Terry can be at a location if the shortest distance along the surface of the cube between that point and the post is less than or equal to $2$.)

2006 Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik, 3

A point $P$ is given inside an acute-angled triangle $ABC$. Let $A',B',C'$ be the orthogonal projections of $P$ on sides $BC, CA, AB$ respectively. Determine the locus of points $P$ for which $\angle BAC = \angle B'A'C'$ and $\angle CBA = \angle C'B'A'$

2008 Balkan MO Shortlist, C3

Let $ n$ be a positive integer. Consider a rectangle $ (90n\plus{}1)\times(90n\plus{}5)$ consisting of unit squares. Let $ S$ be the set of the vertices of these squares. Prove that the number of distinct lines passing through at least two points of $ S$ is divisible by $ 4$.

2014 Regional Olympiad of Mexico Center Zone, 4

Let $ABCD$ be a square and let $M$ be the midpoint of $BC$. Let $C ^ \prime$ be the reflection of $C$ wrt to $DM$. The parallel to $AB$ passing through $C ^ \prime$ intersects $AD$ at $R$ and $BC$ at $S$. Show that $$\frac {RC ^ \prime} {C ^\prime S} = \frac {3} {2}$$

Ukrainian TYM Qualifying - geometry, 2017.4

Specify at least one right triangle $ABC$ with integer sides, inside which you can specify a point $M$ such that the lengths of the segments $MA, MB, MC$ are integers. Are there many such triangles, none of which are are similar?

2004 Tournament Of Towns, 5

Let K be a point on the side BC of the triangle ABC. The incircles of the triangles ABK and ACK touch BC at points M and N, respectively. Show that [tex]BM\cdot CN>KM \cdot KN[/tex].

1996 Romania National Olympiad, 2

Let $ABCD$ a tetrahedron and $M$ a variable point on the face $BCD$. The line perpendicular to $(BCD)$ in $M$ . intersects the planes$ (ABC)$, $(ACD)$, and $(ADB)$ in $M_1$, $M_2$, and $M_3$. Show that the sum $MM_1 + MM_2 + MM_3$ is constant if and only if the perpendicular dropped from $A$ to $(BCD)$ passes through the centroid of triangle $BCD$.

Ukrainian TYM Qualifying - geometry, 2014.23

The inscribed circle $\omega$ of triangle $ABC$ with center $I$ touches the sides $AB, BC, CA$ at points $C_1, A_1, B_1$. The circle circumsrcibed around $\vartriangle AB_1C_1$ intersects the circumscribed circle of $ABC$ for second time at the point $K$. Let $M$ be the midpoint $BC$, $L$ be the midpoint of $B_1C_1$. The circle circumsrcibed around $\vartriangle KA_1M$ cuts intersects $\omega$ for second time at the point $T$. Prove that the circumscribed circles of triangles $KLT$ and $LIM$ are tangent.

1996 Baltic Way, 4

$ABCD$ is a trapezium where $AD\parallel BC$. $P$ is the point on the line $AB$ such that $\angle CPD$ is maximal. $Q$ is the point on the line $CD$ such that $\angle BQA$ is maximal. Given that $P$ lies on the segment $AB$, prove that $\angle CPD=\angle BQA$.

1994 APMO, 2

Given a nondegenerate triangle $ABC$, with circumcentre $O$, orthocentre $H$, and circumradius $R$, prove that $|OH| < 3R$.

2008 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 11

Tags: geometry
(A.Zaslavsky, 9--10) Given four points $ A$, $ B$, $ C$, $ D$. Any two circles such that one of them contains $ A$ and $ B$, and the other one contains $ C$ and $ D$, meet. Prove that common chords of all these pairs of circles pass through a fixed point.

2020 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 1

Tags: geometry
Pentagon $ABCDE$ has $AB = BC = CD = DE$, $\angle ABC = \angle BCD = 108^o$, and $\angle CDE = 168^o$. Find the measure of angle $\angle BEA$ in degrees.

2016 Korea National Olympiad, 5

A non-isosceles triangle $\triangle ABC$ has incenter $I$ and the incircle hits $BC, CA, AB$ at $D, E, F$. Let $EF$ hit the circumcircle of $CEI$ at $P \not= E$. Prove that $\triangle ABC = 2 \triangle ABP$.

2007 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 5

At the base of the quadrangular pyramid $SABCD$ lies the quadrangle $ABCD$. whose diagonals are perpendicular and intersect at point $P$, and $SP$ is the altitude of the pyramid. Prove that the projections of the point $P$ onto the lateral faces of the pyramid lie on the same circle. (A. Zaslavsky)

2008 Iran MO (3rd Round), 5

Tags: euler , geometry
Let $ D,E,F$ be tangency point of incircle of triangle $ ABC$ with sides $ BC,AC,AB$. $ DE$ and $ DF$ intersect the line from $ A$ parallel to $ BC$ at $ K$ and $ L$. Prove that the Euler line of triangle $ DKL$ passes through Feuerbach point of triangle $ ABC$.