Found problems: 25757
2021 Argentina National Olympiad Level 2, 3
A circle is divided into $2n$ equal arcs by $2n$ points. Find all $n>1$ such that these points can be joined in pairs using $n$ segments, all of different lengths and such that each point is the endpoint of exactly one segment.
2004 Cuba MO, 9
The angle $\angle XOY =\alpha $ and the points $A$ and $B$ on OY are given such that $OA = a$ and $OB = b$ with $a > b$. A circle passes through the points $A$ and $B$ and is tangent to $OX$.
a) Calculate the radius of that circle in terms of $a, b$ and $\alpha $.
b) If $a$ and $b$ are constants and $\alpha $ varies, show that the minimum value of the radius of the circle is $\frac{a-b}{2}$.
2007 Purple Comet Problems, 23
Two circles with radius $2$ and radius $4$ have a common center at P. Points $A, B,$ and $C$ on the larger circle are the vertices of an equilateral triangle. Point $D$ is the intersection of the smaller circle and the line segment $PB$. Find the square of the area of triangle $ADC$.
2000 AMC 8, 19
Three circular arcs of radius $5$ units bound the region shown. Arcs $AB$ and $AD$ are quarter-circles, and arc $BCD$ is a semicircle. What is the area, in square units, of the region?
[asy]
pair A,B,C,D;
A = (0,0);
B = (-5,5);
C = (0,10);
D = (5,5);
draw(arc((-5,0),A,B,CCW));
draw(arc((0,5),B,D,CW));
draw(arc((5,0),D,A,CCW));
label("$A$",A,S);
label("$B$",B,W);
label("$C$",C,N);
label("$D$",D,E);
[/asy]
$\text{(A)}\ 25 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 10 + 5\pi \qquad \text{(C)}\ 50 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 50 + 5\pi \qquad \text{(E)}\ 25\pi$
1978 Germany Team Selection Test, 2
Let $S$ be a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ and $O$ a point inside it. The feet of the perpendiculars from $O$ to $AB, BC, CD, DA$ are $A_1, B_1, C_1, D_1$ respectively. The feet of the perpendiculars from $O$ to the sides of $S_i$, the quadrilateral $A_iB_iC_iD_i$, are $A_{i+1}B_{i+1}C_{i+1}D_{i+1}$, where $i = 1, 2, 3.$ Prove that $S_4$ is similar to S.
2016 India Regional Mathematical Olympiad, 5
Let $ABC$ be a right angled triangle with $\angle B=90^{\circ}$. Let $AD$ be the bisector of angle $A$ with $D$ on $BC$ . Let the circumcircle of triangle $ACD$ intersect $AB$ again at $E$; and let the circumcircle of triangle $ABD$ intersect $AC$ again at $F$ . Let $K$ be the reflection of $E$ in the line $BC$ . Prove that $FK = BC$.
2006 German National Olympiad, 2
Five points are on the surface of of a sphere of radius $1$. Let $a_{\text{min}}$ denote the smallest distance (measured along a straight line in space) between any two of these points. What is the maximum value for $a_{\text{min}}$, taken over all arrangements of the five points?
2019 Tournament Of Towns, 3
Two equal non-intersecting wooden disks, one gray and one black, are glued to a plane. A triangle with one gray side and one black side can be moved along the plane so that the disks remain outside the triangle, while the colored sides of the triangle are tangent to the disks of the same color (the tangency points are not the vertices). Prove that the line that contains the bisector of the angle between the gray and black sides always passes through some fixed point of the plane.
(Egor Bakaev, Pavel Kozhevnikov, Vladimir Rastorguev) (Senior version[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h2102856p15209040] here[/url])
EMCC Accuracy Rounds, 2024
[b]p1.[/b] Find the smallest positive multiple of $9$ whose digits are all even.
[b]p2.[/b] Anika writes down a positive real number $x$ in decimal form. When Nat erases everything to the left of the decimal point, the remaining value is one-fifth of x. Find the sum of all possible values of $x$.
[b]p3.[/b] A star-like shape is formed by joining up the midpoints and vertices of a unit square, as shown in the diagram below. Compute the area of this shape.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/4/8/923b1bf26f6e9872b596e8c81ad1872137f362.png[/img]
[b]p4.[/b] Benny and Daria are running a $200$ meter foot race, each at a different constant speed. When Daria finishes the race, she is $14$ meters ahead of Benny. The next time they race, Daria starts 14 meters behind Benny, who starts at the starting line. Both runners run at the same constant speed as in the first race. When Daria reaches the finish line, compute, in centimeters, how far she is ahead of Benny.
[b]p5.[/b] In one semester, Ronald takes ten biology quizzes, earning a distinct integer score from $91$ to $100$ on each quiz. He notices that after the first three quizzes, the average of his three most recent scores always increased. Compute the number of ways Ronald could have earned the ten quiz scores.
[b]p6.[/b] Ant and Ben are playing a game with stones. They begin with $Z$ stones on the ground. Ant and Ben take turns removing a prime number of stones. Ant moves first. The player who is first unable to make a valid move loses. Find the sum of all positive integers $Z \le 30$ such that Ben can guarantee a win with perfect play.
[b]p7.[/b] Let $P$ be a point in a regular octagon as shown in the diagram below. The areas of three triangles are shown. Find the area of the octagon.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/0/9/6fde77eeafd04614046292175e4b1411158e85.png[/img]
[b]p8.[/b] Find the number of ordered triples $(a, b, c)$ of nonnegative integers with $a \le b \le c$ for which $5a + 4b + 6c = 1200$.
[b]p9.[/b] Define $$f(x) = \begin{cases}
2x \,\,\,\, ,\,\,\,\, 0 \le x < \frac12 \\
2 - 2x \,\,\,\, , \,\,\,\, \frac12 \le x \le 1 \end{cases}$$
Michael picks a real number $0 \le x \le 1$. Michael applies $f$ repeatedly to $x$ until he reaches $x$ again. Find the number of real numbers $x$ for which Michael applies $f$ exactly $12$ times.
[b]p10.[/b] In $\vartriangle ABC$, let point $H$ be the intersection of its altitudes and let $M$ be the midpoint of side $BC$. Given that $BC = 4$, $MA = 3$, and $\angle HMA = 60^o$, find the circumradius of $\vartriangle ABC$.
PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].
2006 AIME Problems, 6
Square $ABCD$ has sides of length 1. Points $E$ and $F$ are on $\overline{BC}$ and $\overline{CD}$, respectively, so that $\triangle AEF$ is equilateral. A square with vertex $B$ has sides that are parallel to those of $ABCD$ and a vertex on $\overline{AE}$. The length of a side of this smaller square is $\displaystyle \frac{a-\sqrt{b}}{c}$, where $a$, $b$, and $c$ are positive integers and $b$ is not divisible by the square of any prime. Find $a+b+c$.
2005 Portugal MO, 5
Considers a quadrilateral $[ABCD]$ that has an inscribed circle and a circumscribed circle. The sides $[AD]$ and $[BC]$ are tangent to the circle inscribed at points $E$ and $F$, respectively. Prove that $AE \cdot F C = BF \cdot ED$.
[img]https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6o1fFTdZ69E/X4XMo98ndAI/AAAAAAAAMno/7FXiJnWzJgcfSn-qSRoEAFyE8VgxmeBjwCLcBGAsYHQ/s0/2005%2BPortugal%2Bp5.png[/img]
2012 HMNT, 8
$ABC$ is a triangle with $AB = 15$, $BC = 14$, and $CA = 13$. The altitude from $A$ to $BC$ is extended to meet the circumcircle of $ABC$ at $D$. Find $AD$.
Kyiv City MO Juniors 2003+ geometry, 2014.7.4
In the quadrilateral $ABCD$ the condition $AD = AB + CD$ is fulfilled. The bisectors of the angles $BAD$ and $ADC$ intersect at the point $P $, as shown in Fig. Prove that $BP = CP$.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/3/1/67268635aaef9c6dc3363b00453b327cbc01f3.png[/img]
(Maria Rozhkova)
2019 JHMT, 10
In $\vartriangle PQR$, $\angle Q+10 = \angle R$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $\overline{QR}$. If $m\angle PMQ = 100^o$, then find the measure of $\angle Q$ in degrees.
2016 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 1
Let $ABC$ be a acute triangle where $\angle BAC =60$. Prove that if the Euler's line of $ABC$ intersects $AB,AC$ in $D,E$, then $ADE$ is equilateral.
MOAA Team Rounds, 2019.2
The lengths of the two legs of a right triangle are the two distinct roots of the quadratic $x^2 - 36x + 70$. What is the length of the triangle’s hypotenuse?
2010 Tournament Of Towns, 1
Is it possible to split all straight lines in a plane into the pairs of perpendicular lines, so that every line belongs to a single pair?
2023 Thailand TSTST, 6
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with orthocenter $H$. Let $D$ and $E$ be feet of the altitudes from $B$ and $C$ respectively. Let $M$ be the midpoint of segment $AH$ and $F$ be the intersection point of $AH$ and $DE$. Furthermore, let $P$ and $Q$ be the points
inside triangle $ADE$ so that $P$ is an intersection of $CM$ and the circumcircle of $DFH$, and $Q$ is an intersection of $BM$ and the circumcircle of $EFH$. Prove that the intersection of lines $DQ$ and $EP$ lies on segment $AH$.
2005 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 20
Let $I$ be the center of the sphere inscribed in the tetrahedron $ABCD, A ', B', C ', D'$ be the centers of the spheres circumscribed around the tetrahedra $IBCD, ICDA, IDAB, IABC$, respectively. Prove that the sphere circumscribed around $ABCD$ lies entirely inside the circumscribed around $A'B'C'D '$.
1941 Moscow Mathematical Olympiad, 087
On a plane, several points are chosen so that a disc of radius $1$ can cover every $3$ of them. Prove that a disc of radius $1$ can cover all the points.
2013 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 4
$ABCD$ is a regular tetrahedron with side length $1$. Find the area of the cross section of $ABCD$ cut by the plane that passes through the midpoints of $AB$, $AC$, and $CD$.
2011 Preliminary Round - Switzerland, 1
Let $\triangle{ABC}$ a triangle with $\angle{CAB}=90^{\circ}$ and $L$ a point on the segment $BC$. The circumcircle of triangle $\triangle{ABL}$ intersects $AC$ at $M$ and the circumcircle of triangle $\triangle{CAL}$ intersects $AB$ at $N$. Show that $L$, $M$ and $N$ are collinear.
1966 All Russian Mathematical Olympiad, 080
Given a triangle $ABC$. Consider all the tetrahedrons $PABC$ with $PH$ -- the smallest of all tetrahedron's heights. Describe the set of all possible points $H$.
2022 Iran-Taiwan Friendly Math Competition, 4
Given an acute triangle $ABC$, let $P$ be an arbitrary point on segment $BC$. A line passing through $P$ and perpendicular to $AC$ intersects $AB$ at $P_b$. A line passing through $P$ and perpendicular to $AB$ intersects $AC$ at $P_c$. Prove that the circumcircle of triangle $AP_bP_c$ passes through a fixed point other than $A$ when $P$ varies on segment $BC$.
[i]Proposed by ltf0501[/i]
2023 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 19
A cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$ is given. An arbitrary circle passing through $C$ and $D$ meets $AC,BC$ at points $X,Y$ respectively. Find the locus of common points of circles $CAY$ and $CBX$.