Found problems: 25757
2012 JBMO ShortLists, 3
In a circle of diameter $1$ consider $65$ points, no three of them collinear. Prove that there exist three among these points which are the vertices of a triangle with area less than or equal to $\frac{1}{72}$.
2017 Taiwan TST Round 3, 3
Given a $ \triangle ABC $ with circumcircle $ \Gamma. $ Let $ A' $ be the antipode of $ A $ in $ \Gamma $ and $ D $ be the point s.t. $ \triangle BCD $ is an equilateral triangle ($ A $ and $ D $ are on the opposite side of $ BC $). Let the perpendicular from $ A' $ to $ A'D $ cuts $ CA, $ $ AB $ at $ E, $ $ F, $ resp. and $ T $ be the point s.t. $ \triangle ETF $ is an isosceles triangle with base $ EF $ and base angle $ 30^{\circ} $ ($ A $ and $ T $ are on the opposite side of $ EF $). Prove that $ AT $ passes through the 9-point center of $ \triangle ABC. $
[i]Proposed by Telv Cohl[/i]
2024 Portugal MO, 2
Let $ABC$ be a triangle and $D,E$ and $F$ the midpoints of sides $BC, AC$ and $BC$. Medians $AD$ and $BE$ are perpendicular, $AD = 12$ and $BE = 9$. What is the value of $CF$?
2004 National Olympiad First Round, 21
Let the circles $S_1$ and $S_2$ meet at the points $A$ and $B$. A line through $B$ meets $S_1$ at a point $D$ other than $B$ and meets $S_2$ at a point $C$ other than $B$. The tangent to $S_1$ through $D$ and the tangent to $S_2$ through $C$ meet at $E$. If $|AD|=15$, $|AC|=16$, $|AB|=10$, what is $|AE|$?
$
\textbf{(A)}\ 20
\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 24
\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 25
\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 26
\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 31
$
2019 Switzerland Team Selection Test, 9
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with $AB<AC$. $E,F$ are foots of the altitudes drawn from $B,C$ respectively. Let $M$ be the midpoint of segment $BC$. The tangent at $A$ to the circumcircle of $ABC$ cuts $BC$ in $P$ and $EF$ cuts the parallel to $BC$ from $A$ at $Q$. Prove that $PQ$ is perpendicular to $AM$.
2025 Bulgarian Spring Mathematical Competition, 12.4
Let $ABC$ be an acute-angled triangle \( ABC \) with \( AC > BC \) and incenter \( I \). Let \( \omega \) be the mixtilinear circle at vertex \( C \), i.e. the circle internally tangent to the circumcircle of \( \triangle ABC \) and also tangent to lines \( AC \) and \( BC \). A circle \( \Gamma \) passes through points \( A \) and \( B \) and is tangent to \( \omega \) at point \( T \), with \( C \notin \Gamma \) and \( I \) being inside \( \triangle ATB \). Prove that:
$$\angle CTB + \angle ATI = 180^\circ + \angle BAI - \angle ABI.$$
2019 Romania EGMO TST, P1
A line through the vertex $A{}$ of the triangle $ABC{}$ which doesn't coincide with $AB{}$ or $AC{}$ intersectes the altitudes from $B{}$ and $C{}$ at $D{}$ and $E{}$ respectively. Let $F{}$ be the reflection of $D{}$ in $AB{}$ and $G{}$ be the reflection of $E{}$ in $AC{}.$ Prove that the circles $ABF{}$ and $ACG{}$ are tangent.
2011 NIMO Problems, 8
Triangle $ABC$ with $\measuredangle A = 90^\circ$ has incenter $I$. A circle passing through $A$ with center $I$ is drawn, intersecting $\overline{BC}$ at $E$ and $F$ such that $BE < BF$. If $\tfrac{BE}{EF} = \tfrac{2}{3}$, then $\tfrac{CF}{FE} = \tfrac{m}{n}$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m+n$.
[i]Proposed by Lewis Chen
[/i]
2023 Brazil Team Selection Test, 2
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram. The tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $BCD$ at $C$ intersects $AB$ at $P$ and intersects $AD$ at $Q$. The tangents to the circumcircle of triangle $APQ$ at $P$ and $Q$ meet at $R$. Show that points $A$, $C$, and $R$ are collinear.
2021 Malaysia IMONST 1, 4
The two diagonals of a rhombus have lengths with ratio $3 : 4$ and sum $56$. What is the perimeter of the rhombus?
MIPT Undergraduate Contest 2019, 1.4
Suppose that in a unit sphere in Euclidean space, there are $2m$ points $x_1, x_2, ..., x_{2m}.$ Prove that it's possible to partition them into two sets of $m$ points in such a way that the centers of mass of these sets are at a distance of at most $\frac{2}{\sqrt{m}}$ from one another.
II Soros Olympiad 1995 - 96 (Russia), 11.6
The bases of the trapezoid are equal to $a$ and $b$. It is known that through the midpoint of one of its sides it is possible to draw a straight line dividing the trapezoid into two quadrangles, into each of which a circle can be inscribed. Find the length of the other side of this trapezoid.
2019 239 Open Mathematical Olympiad, 2
Several cells are marked in a $100 \times 100$ table. Vasya wants to split the square into several rectangles such that each rectangle does not contain more than two marked cells and there are at most $k$ rectangles containing less than two cells. What is the smallest $k$ such that Vasya will certainly be able to do this?
2014 ISI Entrance Examination, 2
Let us consider a triangle $\Delta{PQR}$ in the co-ordinate plane. Show for every function $f: \mathbb{R}^2\to \mathbb{R}\;,f(X)=ax+by+c$ where $X\equiv (x,y) \text{ and } a,b,c\in\mathbb{R}$ and every point $A$ on $\Delta PQR$ or inside the triangle we have the inequality:
\begin{align*} & f(A)\le \text{max}\{f(P),f(Q),f(R)\} \end{align*}
2021 Kyiv City MO Round 1, 9.5
Let $BM$ be the median of triangle $ABC$ in which $AB > BC$. The point $P$ is chosen so that $AB\parallel PC$ and $PM \perp BM$. On the line $BP$, point $Q$ is chosen so that $\angle AQC = 90^\circ$, and points $B$ and $Q$ are on opposite sides of the line $AC$. Prove that $AB = BQ$.
[i]Proposed by Mykhailo Shtandenko[/i]
2013 All-Russian Olympiad, 3
Squares $CAKL$ and $CBMN$ are constructed on the sides of acute-angled triangle $ABC$, outside of the triangle. Line $CN$ intersects line segment $AK$ at $X$, while line $CL$ intersects line segment $BM$ at $Y$. Point $P$, lying inside triangle $ABC$, is an intersection of the circumcircles of triangles $KXN$ and $LYM$. Point $S$ is the midpoint of $AB$. Prove that angle $\angle ACS=\angle BCP$.
2012 Belarus Team Selection Test, 2
Let $A_1A_2A_3A_4$ be a non-cyclic quadrilateral. Let $O_1$ and $r_1$ be the circumcentre and the circumradius of the triangle $A_2A_3A_4$. Define $O_2,O_3,O_4$ and $r_2,r_3,r_4$ in a similar way. Prove that
\[\frac{1}{O_1A_1^2-r_1^2}+\frac{1}{O_2A_2^2-r_2^2}+\frac{1}{O_3A_3^2-r_3^2}+\frac{1}{O_4A_4^2-r_4^2}=0.\]
[i]Proposed by Alexey Gladkich, Israel[/i]
2010 Thailand Mathematical Olympiad, 2
Let $\vartriangle ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with $AB = AC$. A circle passing through $B$ and $C$ intersects sides $AB$ and $AC$ at $D$ and $E$ respectively. A point $F$ on this circle is chosen so that $EF\perp BC$. If $BC = x$, $CF = y$, and $BF = z$, find the length of $DF$ in terms of $x, y, z$.
2004 Iran MO (3rd Round), 10
$f:\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ is injective and surjective. Distance of $X$ and $Y$ is not less than distance of $f(X)$ and $f(Y)$. Prove for $A$ in plane:
\[ S(A) \geq S(f(A))\]
where $S(A)$ is area of $A$
2012 Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad, Level 3, 3
Let $T$ be a non-isosceles triangle and $n \ge 4$ an integer . Prove that you can divide $T$ in $n$ triangles and draw in each of them an inner bisector so that those $n$ bisectors are parallel.
2010 Gheorghe Vranceanu, 1
Let be a number $ x $ and three positive numbers $ a,b,c $ such that $ a^x+b^x=c^x. $
Prove that $ a^y,b^y,c^y $ are the lenghts of the sides of an obtuse triangle if and only if $ y<x<2y. $
1987 Tournament Of Towns, (151) 2
Find the locus of points $M$ inside the rhombus $ABCD$ such that the sum of angles $AMB$ and $CMD$ equals $180^o$ .
2021 Canadian Mathematical Olympiad Qualification, 3
$ABCDE$ is a regular pentagon. Two circles $C_1$ and $C_2$ are drawn through $B$ with centers $A$ and $C$ respectively. Let the other intersection of $C_1$ and $C_2$ be $P$. The circle with center $P$ which passes through $E$ and $D$ intersects $C_2$ at $X$ and $AE$ at $Y$. Prove that $AX = AY$.
2021 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, R1
[b]p1.[/b] A rectangular pool has diagonal $17$ units and area $120$ units$^2$. Joey and Rachel start on opposite sides of the pool when Rachel starts chasing Joey. If Rachel runs $5$ units/sec faster than Joey, how long does it take for her to catch him?
[b]p2. [/b] Alice plays a game with her standard deck of $52$ cards. She gives all of the cards number values where Aces are $1$’s, royal cards are $10$’s and all other cards are assigned their face value. Every turn she flips over the top card from her deck and creates a new pile. If the flipped card has value $v$, she places $12 - v$ cards on top of the flipped card. For example: if she flips the $3$ of diamonds then she places $9$ cards on top. Alice continues creating piles until she can no longer create a new pile. If the number of leftover cards is $4$ and there are $5$ piles, what is the sum of the flipped over cards?
[b]p3.[/b] There are $5$ people standing at $(0, 0)$, $(3, 0)$, $(0, 3)$, $(-3, 0)$, and $(-3, 0)$ on a coordinate grid at a time $t = 0$ seconds. Each second, every person on the grid moves exactly $1$ unit up, down, left, or right. The person at the origin is infected with covid-$19$, and if someone who is not infected is at the same lattice point as a person who is infected, at any point in time, they will be infected from that point in time onwards. (Note that this means that if two people run into each other at a non-lattice point, such as $(0, 1.5)$, they will not infect each other.) What is the maximum possible number of infected people after $t = 7$ seconds?
[b]p4.[/b] Kara gives Kaylie a ring with a circular diamond inscribed in a gold hexagon. The diameter of the diamond is $2$ mm. If diamonds cost $\$100/ mm ^2$ and gold costs $\$50 /mm ^2$ , what is the cost of the ring?
PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].
Kyiv City MO Juniors Round2 2010+ geometry, 2016.7.3
In an acute triangle $ABC$, the bisector $AL$, the altitude $BH$, and the perpendicular bisector of the side $AB$ intersect at one point. Find the value of the angle $BAC$.