Found problems: 257
$ABCD$ is a convex quadrilateral, both $\angle ABC$ and $\angle BCD$ acute. $E$ is a point inside $ABCD$ satisfying $AE=DE$, and $X, Y$ are the intersection of $AD$ and $CE, BE$ respectively, but not $X=A$ or $Y=D$. If $ABEX$ and $CDEY$ are both inscribed quadrilaterals, prove that the distance between $E$ and the lines $AB, BC, CD$ are all equal.
The quadrilateral $ABCD$ is inscribed in the circle $\Gamma$. Let $I_B$ and $I_D$ be the centers of the circles $\omega_B$ and $\omega_D$ inscribed in the triangles $ABC$ and $ADC$, respectively. A common external tangent to $\omega_B$ and $\omega_D$ intersects $\Gamma$ at $K$ and $L{}$. Prove that $I_B,I_D,K$ and $L{}$ lie on the same circle.
The diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ of a convex quarilateral $ABCD$ are orthogonal. Let $M,N,R,S$ be the midpoints of the sides $AB,BC,CD$ and $DA$ respectively, and let $W,X,Y,Z$ be the projections of the points $M,N,R$ and $S$ on the lines $CD,DA,AB$ and $BC$, respectively. Prove that the points $M,N,R,S,W,X,Y$ and $Z$ lie on a circle.
$ABC$ is a triangle with orthocenter $H$. The median from $A$ meets the circumcircle again at $A_1$, and $A_2$ is the reflection of $A_1$ in the midpoint of $BC$. The points$ B_2$ and $C_2$ are defined similarly. Show that $H$, $A_2$, $B_2$ and $C_2$ lie on a circle.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/f/1/192d14a0a7a9aa9ac7b38763e6ea6a4a95be55.png[/img]
Let $ABC$ be a isosceles triangle with $\overline{AB}=\overline{AC}$. Let $D(\neq A, C)$ be a point on the side $AC$, and circle $\Omega$ is tangent to $BD$ at point $E$, and $AC$ at point $C$. Denote by $F(\neq E)$ the intersection of the line $AE$ and the circle $\Omega$, and $G(\neq a)$ the intersection of the line $AC$ and the circumcircle of the triangle $ABF$. Prove that points $D, E, F,$ and $G$ are concyclic.
A tetrahedron $ABCD$ is give. A line $\ell$ meets the planes $ABC,BCD,CDA,DAB$ at points $D_0,A_0,B_0,C_0$ respectively. Let $P$ be an arbitrary point not lying on $\ell$ and the planes of the faces, and $A_1,B_1,C_1,D_1$ be the second common points of lines $PA_0,PB_0,PC_0,PD_0$ with the spheres $PBCD,PCDA,PDAB,PABC$ respectively. Prove $P,A_1,B_1,C_1,D_1$ lie on a circle.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle. Let its altitudes $AD$, $BE$ and $CF$ concur at $H$. Let $K, L$ and $M$ be the midpoints of $BC$, $CA$ and $AB$, respectively. Prove that, if $\angle BAC = 60^o$, then the midpoints of the segments $AH$, $DK$, $EL$, $FM$ are concyclic.
The quadrilateral $ABCD$ is inscribed in a circle centered at $O$, and $\{P\} = AC \cap BD, \{Q\} = AB \cap CD$. Let $R$ be the second intersection point of the circumcircles of the triangles $ABP$ and $CDP$.
a) Prove that the points $P, Q$, and $R$ are collinear.
b) If $U$ and $V$ are the circumcenters of the triangles $ABP$, and $CDP$, respectively, prove that the points $U, R, O, V$ are concyclic.
As shown in the figure, let point $E$ be the intersection of the diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ of the cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$. The circumcenter of triangle $ABE$ is denoted as $K$. Point $X$ is the reflection of point $B$ with respect to the line $CD$, and point $Y$ is the point on the plane such that quadrilateral $DKEY$ is a parallelogram. Prove that the points $D,E,X,Y$ are concyclic.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/3/4/df852f90028df6f09b4ec1342f5330fc531d12.jpg[/img]
Given two circles $(C_1)$ and $(C_2)$ with centers $\displaystyle{O_1}$ and $O_2$ respectively, intersecting at points $A$ and $B$. Let $AC$ και $AD$ be the diameters of $(C_1)$ and $(C_2)$ respectively . Tangent line of circle $(C_1)$ at point $A$ intersects $(C_2)$ at point $M$ and tangent line of circle $(C_2)$ at point A intersects $(C_1)$ at point $N$. Let $P$ be a point on line $AB$ such that $AB=BP$. Prove that:
a) Points $B,C,D$ are collinear.
b) Quadrilateral $AMPN$ is cyclic.
Let $BB_1$ be the symmedian of a nonisosceles acute-angled triangle $ABC$. Ray $BB_1$ meets the circumcircle of $ABC$ for the second time at point $L$. Let $AH_A, BH_B, CH_C$ be the altitudes of triangle $ABC$. Ray $BH_B$ meets the circumcircle of $ABC$ for the second time at point $T$. Prove that $H_A, H_C, T, L$ are concyclic.
In an acute triangle $ABC$,$O$ is the center of the circumscribed circle $\omega$, $P$ is the point of intersection of the tangents to $\omega$ through the points $B$ and $C$, the median AM intersects the circle $\omega$ at point $D$. Prove that points $A, D, P$ and $O$ lie on the same circle.
(D. Prokopenko)
The robot crawls the meter in a straight line, puts a flag on and turns by an angle $a <180^o$ clockwise. After that, everything is repeated. Prove that all flags are on the same circle.
Let $M$ be a point on the side $BC$ of triangle $ABC$ and let $P$ and $Q$ denote the circumcentres of triangles $ABM$ and $ACM$ respectively. Let $L$ denote the point of intersection of the extended lines $BP$ and $CQ$ and let $K$ denote the reflection of $L$ through the line $PQ$. Prove that $M, P, Q$ and $K$ all lie on the same circle.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle ABC=120^o$ and triangle bisectors $(AA_1),(BB_1),(CC_1)$, respectively. $B_1F \perp A_1C_1$, where $F\in (A_1C_1)$. Let $R,I$ and $S$ be the centers of the circles which are inscribed in triangles $C_1B_1F,C_1B_1A_1, A_1B_1F$, and $B_1S\cap A_1C_1=\{Q\}$. Show that $R,I,S,Q$ are on the same circle.
As shown in the figure, $AB$ is the diameter of circle $\odot O$, and chords $AC$ and $BD$ intersect at point $E$, $EF\perp AB$ intersects at point $F$, and $FC$ intersects $BD$ at point $G$. Point $M$ lies on $AB$ such that $MD=MG$ . Prove that points $F$, $M$, $D$, $G$ lies on a circle.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/2/3/614ef5b9e8c8b16a29b8b960290ef9d7297529.jpg[/img]
We are given an acute triangle $ABC$. The angle bisector of $\angle BAC$ cuts $BC$ at $P$. Points $D$ and $E$ lie on segments $AB$ and $AC$, respectively, so that $BC \parallel DE$. Points $K$ and $L$ lie on segments $PD$ and $PE$, respectively, so that points $A$, $D$, $E$, $K$, $L$ are concyclic. Prove that points $B$, $C$, $K$, $L$ are also concyclic.
[i]Proposed by Patrik Bak, Slovakia [/i]
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle A < \angle B \le \angle C$, $M$ and $N$ the midpoints of sides $CA$ and $AB$, respectively, and $P$ and $Q$ the projections of $B$ and $C$ on the medians $CN$ and $BM$, respectively. Prove that the quadrilateral $MNPQ$ is cyclic.
Let $ABCD$ be a parallelogram and $M,N$ be points in the plane such that $C \in (AM)$ and $D \in (BN)$. Lines $NA,NC$ meet lines $MB,MD$ at points $E,F,G,H$. Show that points $E,F,G,H$ lie on a circle if and only if $ABCD$ is a rhombus.
A circle $k_1$ lies within a second circle $k_2$ and touches it at point $A$. A line through $A$ intersects $k_1$ again in $B$ and $k_2$ in $C$. The tangent to $k_1$ through $B$ intersects $k_2$ at points $D$ and $E$. The tangents at $k_1$ passing through $C$ intersects $k_1$ in points $F$ and $G$. Prove that $D, E, F$ and $G$ lie on a circle.
Let the incircle of the triangle $ABC$ touch the side $AB$ at point $Q$. The incircles of the triangles $QAC$ and $QBC$ touch $AQ,AC$ and $BQ,BC$ at points $P,T$ and $D,F$ respectively. Prove that $PDFT$ is a cyclic quadrilateral.
I.Gorodnin
A triangle $ABC$ with an obtuse angle at the vertex $C$ is inscribed in a circle with a center at point $O$. Circumcircle of triangle $AOB$ centered at point $P$ intersects line $AC$ at points $A$ and $A_1$, line $BC$ at points $B$ and $B_1$, and the perpendicular bisector of the segment $PC$ at points $D$ and $E$. Prove that points $D$ and $E$ together with the centers of the circumscribed circles of triangles $A_1OC$ and $B_1OC$ lie on one circle.
Three different points $A, B, C $ lying on a circle with center $S$ and a line $p$ perpendicular to $ AS$ are given in the plane. Let's mark the intersections of the line $p$ with the lines $AB$, $AC$ as $D$ and $E$. Prove that the points $B, C, D, E$ lie on the same circle.
Prove that the bases of the altitudes and medians of an acute-angled triangle lie on the same circle.
Let $A,B,C,D$ be points on the line $d$ in that order and $AB = CD$. Denote $(P)$ as some circle that passes through $A, B$ with its tangent lines at $A, B$ are $a,b$. Denote $(Q)$ as some circle that passes through $C, D$ with its tangent lines at $C, D$ are $c,d$. Suppose that $a$ cuts $c, d$ at $K, L$ respectively and $b$ cuts $c, d$ at $M, N$ respectively. Prove that four points $K, L, M,N$ belong to a same circle $(\omega)$ and the common external tangent lines of circles $(P)$, $(Q)$ meet on $(\omega)$.