This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

2004 Estonia National Olympiad, 1

Inside a circle, point $K$ is taken such that the ray drawn from $K$ through the centre $O$ of the circle and the chord perpendicular to this ray passing through $K$ divide the circle into three pieces with equal area. Let $L$ be one of the endpoints of the chord mentioned. Does the inequality $\angle KOL < 75^o$ hold?

2010 Belarus Team Selection Test, 6.2

Given a cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$, let the diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ meet at $E$ and the lines $AD$ and $BC$ meet at $F$. The midpoints of $AB$ and $CD$ are $G$ and $H$, respectively. Show that $EF$ is tangent at $E$ to the circle through the points $E$, $G$ and $H$. [i]Proposed by David Monk, United Kingdom[/i]

2011 AMC 12/AHSME, 20

Triangle $ABC$ has $AB=13$, $BC=14$, and $AC=15$. The points $D, E,$ and $F$ are the midpoints of $\overline{AB}$, $\overline{BC}$, and $\overline{AC}$ respectively. Let $ X \ne E$ be the intersection of the circumcircles of $\triangle BDE$ and $\triangle CEF$. What is $XA+XB+XC$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 24 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 14\sqrt{3} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac{195}{8} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac{129\sqrt{7}}{14} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \frac{69\sqrt{2}}{4} $

1989 IMO Longlists, 62

Given a convex polygon $ A_1A_2 \ldots A_n$ with area $ S$ and a point $ M$ in the same plane, determine the area of polygon $ M_1M_2 \ldots M_n,$ where $ M_i$ is the image of $ M$ under rotation $ R^{\alpha}_{A_i}$ around $ A_i$ by $ \alpha_i, i \equal{} 1, 2, \ldots, n.$

2023 Abelkonkurransen Finale, 1b

Tags: geometry
In the triangle $ABC$, points $D$ and $E$ lie on the side $BC$, with $CE = BD$. Also, $M$ is the midpoint of $AD$. Show that the centroid of $ABC$ lies on $ME$.

2009 IMO Shortlist, 6

Let the sides $AD$ and $BC$ of the quadrilateral $ABCD$ (such that $AB$ is not parallel to $CD$) intersect at point $P$. Points $O_1$ and $O_2$ are circumcenters and points $H_1$ and $H_2$ are orthocenters of triangles $ABP$ and $CDP$, respectively. Denote the midpoints of segments $O_1H_1$ and $O_2H_2$ by $E_1$ and $E_2$, respectively. Prove that the perpendicular from $E_1$ on $CD$, the perpendicular from $E_2$ on $AB$ and the lines $H_1H_2$ are concurrent. [i]Proposed by Eugene Bilopitov, Ukraine[/i]

2005 China Team Selection Test, 3

Find the least positive integer $n$ ($n\geq 3$), such that among any $n$ points (no three are collinear) in the plane, there exist three points which are the vertices of a non-isoscele triangle.

2014 Contests, 3

Let $B$ and $C$ be two fixed points on a circle centered at $O$ that are not diametrically opposed. Let $A$ be a variable point on the circle distinct from $B$ and $C$ and not belonging to the perpendicular bisector of $BC$. Let $H$ be the orthocenter of $\triangle ABC$, and $M$ and $N$ be the midpoints of the segments $BC$ and $AH$, respectively. The line $AM$ intersects the circle again at $D$, and finally, $NM$ and $OD$ intersect at $P$. Determine the locus of points $P$ as $A$ moves around the circle.

Durer Math Competition CD Finals - geometry, 2018.C+2

Given an $ABC$ triangle. Let $D$ be an extension of section $AB$ beyond $A$ such that that $AD = BC$ and $E$ is the extension of the section $BC$ beyond $B$ such that $BE = AC$. Prove that the circumcircle of triangle $DEB$ passes through the center of the inscribed circle of triangle $ABC$.

1982 IMO Longlists, 40

We consider a game on an infinite chessboard similar to that of solitaire: If two adjacent fields are occupied by pawns and the next field is empty (the three fields lie on a vertical or horizontal line), then we may remove these two pawns and put one of them on the third field. Prove that if in the initial position pawns fill a $3k \times n$ rectangle, then it is impossible to reach a position with only one pawn on the board.

2023 Polish MO Finals, 2

Given an acute triangle $ABC$ with their incenter $I$. Point $X$ lies on $BC$ on the same side as $B$ wrt $AI$. Point $Y$ lies on the shorter arc $AB$ of the circumcircle $ABC$. It is given that $$\angle AIX = \angle XYA = 120^\circ.$$ Prove that $YI$ is the angle bisector of $XYA$.

2014 BMT Spring, 5

Call two regular polygons supplementary if the sum of an internal angle from each polygon adds up to $180^o$. For instance, two squares are supplementary because the sum of the internal angles is $90^o + 90^o = 180^o$. Find the other pair of supplementary polygons. Write your answer in the form $(m, n)$ where m and n are the number of sides of the polygons and $m < n$.

2000 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 8

Tags: geometry
A sphere is inscribed inside a pyramid with a square as a base whose height is $\frac{\sqrt{15}}{2}$ times the length of one edge of the base. A cube is inscribed inside the sphere. What is the ratio of the volume of the pyramid to the volume of the cube?

2008 Saint Petersburg Mathematical Olympiad, 6

A diagonal of a 100-gon is called good if it divides the 100-gon into two polygons each with an odd number of sides. A 100-gon was split into triangles with non-intersecting diagonals, exactly 49 of which are good. The triangles are colored into two colors such that no two triangles that border each other are colored with the same color. Prove that there is the same number of triangles colored with one color as with the other. Fresh translation; slightly reworded.

2003 Greece National Olympiad, 3

Tags: ratio , geometry
Given are a circle $\mathcal{C}$ with center $K$ and radius $r,$ point $A$ on the circle and point $R$ in its exterior. Consider a variable line $e$ through $R$ that intersects the circle at two points $B$ and $C.$ Let $H$ be the orthocenter of triangle $ABC.$ Show that there is a unique point $T$ in the plane of circle $\mathcal{C}$ such that the sum $HA^2 + HT^2$ remains constant (as $e$ varies.)

2017 Regional Olympiad of Mexico Northeast, 2

Let $ABC$ be a triangle and let $N$ and $M$ be the midpoints of $AB$ and $CA$, respectively. Let $H$ be the foot of altitude from $A$. The circumcircle of $ABH$ intersects $MN$ at $P$, with $P$ and $M$ on the same side relative to $N$, and the circumcircle of $ACH$ intersects $MN$ at $Q$, with $Q$ and $N$ on the same side relative to $M$. $BP$ and $CQ$ intersect at $X$. Prove that $AX$ is the angle bisector of $\angle CAB$.

2004 Tournament Of Towns, 1

Segments $AB, BC$ and $CD$ of the broken line $ABCD$ are equal and are tangent to a circle with centre at the point $O$. Prove that the point of contact of this circle with $BC$, the point $O$ and the intersection point of $AC$ and $BD$ are collinear.

2023 AMC 10, 4

A quadrilateral has all integer sides lengths, a perimeter of $26$, and one side of length $4$. What is the greatest possible length of one side of this quadrilateral? $\textbf{(A)}~9\qquad\textbf{(B)}~10\qquad\textbf{(C)}~11\qquad\textbf{(D)}~12\qquad\textbf{(E)}~13$

Swiss NMO - geometry, 2013.10

Let $ABCD$ be a tangential quadrilateral with $BC> BA$. The point $P$ is on the segment $BC$, such that $BP = BA$ . Show that the bisector of $\angle BCD$, the perpendicular on line $BC$ through $P$ and the perpendicular on $BD$ through $A$, intersect at one point.

Estonia Open Junior - geometry, 1995.1.2

Two circles of equal radius intersect at two distinct points $A$ and $B$. Let their radii $r$ and their midpoints respectively be $O_1$ and $O_2$. Find the greatest possible value of the area of the rectangle $O_1AO_2B$.

2005 South East Mathematical Olympiad, 2

Circle $C$ (with center $O$) does not have common point with line $l$. Draw $OP$ perpendicular to $l$, $P \in l$. Let $Q$ be a point on $l$ ($Q$ is different from $P$), $QA$ and $QB$ are tangent to circle $C$, and intersect the circle at $A$ and $B$ respectively. $AB$ intersects $OP$ at $K$. $PM$, $PN$ are perpendicular to $QB$, $QA$, respectively, $M \in QB$, $N \in QA$. Prove that segment $KP$ is bisected by line $MN$.

1981 Brazil National Olympiad, 6

The centers of the faces of a cube form a regular octahedron of volume $V$. Through each vertex of the cube we may take the plane perpendicular to the long diagonal from the vertex. These planes also form a regular octahedron. Show that its volume is $27V$.

Kyiv City MO Juniors 2003+ geometry, 2004.7.3

Given a right triangle $ABC$ ($\angle A <45^o$,$ \angle C = 90^o$), on the sides $AC$ and $AB$ which are selected points $D,E$ respectively, such that $BD = AD$ and $CB = CE$. Let the segments $BD$ and $CE$ intersect at the point $O$. Prove that $\angle DOE = 90^o$.

2022 Girls in Math at Yale, Tiebreaker

[b]p1.[/b] Suppose that $x$ and $y$ are positive real numbers such that $\log_2 x = \log_x y = \log_y 256$. Find $xy$. [b]p2.[/b] Let the roots of $x^2 + 7x + 11$ be $r$ and $s$. If f(x) is the monic polynomial with roots $rs + r + s$ and $r^2 + s^2$, what is $f(3)$? [b]p3.[/b] Call a positive three digit integer $\overline{ABC}$ fancy if $\overline{ABC} = (\overline{AB})^2 - 11 \cdot \overline{C}$. Find the sum of all fancy integers. [b]p4.[/b] In triangle $ABC$, points $D$ and $E$ are on line segments $BC$ and $AC$, respectively, such that $AD$ and $BE$ intersect at $H$. Suppose that $AC = 12$, $BC = 30$, and $EC = 6$. Triangle $BEC$ has area $45$ and triangle $ADC$ has area $72$, and lines $CH$ and $AB$ meet at $F$. If $BF^2$ can be expressed as $\frac{a-b\sqrt{c}}{d}$ for positive integers $a$, $b$, $c$, $d$ with $c$ squarefree and $gcd(a, b, d) = 1$, then find $a + b + c + d$. [b]p5.[/b] Find the minimum possible integer $y$ such that $y > 100$ and there exists a positive integer $x$ such that $x^2 + 18x + y$ is a perfect fourth power. [b]p6.[/b] Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral such that $AB = 2$, $CD = 4$, $BC = AD$, and $\angle ADC + \angle BCD = 120^o$. If the sum of the maximum and minimum possible areas of quadrilateral $ABCD$ can be expressed as $a\sqrt{b}$ for positive integers $a, b$ with $b$ squarefree, then find $a + b$. PS. You had better use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].

2011 IMO Shortlist, 4

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with circumcircle $\Omega$. Let $B_0$ be the midpoint of $AC$ and let $C_0$ be the midpoint of $AB$. Let $D$ be the foot of the altitude from $A$ and let $G$ be the centroid of the triangle $ABC$. Let $\omega$ be a circle through $B_0$ and $C_0$ that is tangent to the circle $\Omega$ at a point $X\not= A$. Prove that the points $D,G$ and $X$ are collinear. [i]Proposed by Ismail Isaev and Mikhail Isaev, Russia[/i]