Found problems: 25757
2005 Iran MO (3rd Round), 1
We call the set $A\in \mathbb R^n$ CN if and only if for every continuous $f:A\to A$ there exists some $x\in A$ such that $f(x)=x$.
a) Example: We know that $A = \{ x\in\mathbb R^n | |x|\leq 1 \}$ is CN.
b) The circle is not CN.
Which one of these sets are CN?
1) $A=\{x\in\mathbb R^3| |x|=1\}$
2) The cross $\{(x,y)\in\mathbb R^2|xy=0,\ |x|+|y|\leq1\}$
3) Graph of the function $f:[0,1]\to \mathbb R$ defined by
\[f(x)=\sin\frac 1x\ \mbox{if}\ x\neq0,\ f(0)=0\]
2010 Brazil Team Selection Test, 1
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle and $D$ a point on the side $AB$. The circumcircle of triangle $BCD$ cuts the side $AC$ again at $E$ .The circumcircle of triangle $ACD$ cuts the side $BC$ again at $F$. If $O$ is the circumcenter of the triangle $CEF$. Prove that $OD$ is perpendicular to $AB$.
2014 Balkan MO Shortlist, G6
In $\triangle ABC$ with $AB=AC$,$M$ is the midpoint of $BC$,$H$ is the projection of $M$ onto $AB$ and $D$ is arbitrary point on the side $AC$.Let $E$ be the intersection point of the parallel line through $B$ to $HD$ with the parallel line through $C$ to $AB$.Prove that $DM$ is the bisector of $\angle ADE$.
2020/2021 Tournament of Towns, P2
Baron Munchausen presented a new theorem: if a polynomial $x^{n} - ax^{n-1} + bx^{n-2}+ \dots$ has $n$ positive integer roots then there exist $a$ lines in the plane such that they have exactly $b$ intersection points. Is the baron’s theorem true?
2017 BMT Spring, 2
Let $S$ be the set of points $A$ in the xy-plane such that the four points $A$, $(2, 3)$, $(-1, 0)$, and $(0, 6)$ form the vertices of a parallelogram. Let $P$ be the convex polygon whose vertices are the points in $S$. What is the area of $P$?
1987 Bulgaria National Olympiad, Problem 3
Let $MABCD$ be a pyramid with the square $ABCD$ as the base, in which $MA=MD$, $MA^2+AB^2=MB^2$ and the area of $\triangle ADM$ is equal to $1$. Determine the radius of the largest ball that is contained in the given pyramid.
2012 Grigore Moisil Intercounty, 1
For $ x\in\mathbb{R} , $ determine the minimum of $ \sqrt{(x-1)^2+\left( x^2-5\right)^2} +\sqrt{(x+2)^2+\left( x^2+1 \right)^2} $ and the maximum of $ \sqrt{(x-1)^2+\left( x^2-5\right)^2} -\sqrt{(x+2)^2+\left( x^2+1 \right)^2} . $
[i]Vasile Pop[/i]
Geometry Mathley 2011-12, 15.3
Triangle $ABC$ has circumcircle $(O,R)$, and orthocenter $H$. The symmedians through $A,B,C$ meet the perpendicular bisectors of $BC,CA,AB$ at $D,E, F$ respectively. Let $M,N, P$ be the perpendicular projections of H on the line $OD,OE,OF.$ Prove that $$\frac{OH^2}{R^2} =\frac{\overline{OM}}{\overline{OD}}+\frac{\overline{ON}}{\overline{OE}} +\frac{\overline{OP}}{\overline{OF}}$$
Đỗ Thanh Sơn
1953 AMC 12/AHSME, 13
A triangle and a trapezoid are equal in area. They also have the same altitude. If the base of the triangle is $ 18$ inches, the median of the trapezoid is:
$ \textbf{(A)}\ 36\text{ inches} \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 9\text{ inches} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 18\text{ inches}\\
\textbf{(D)}\ \text{not obtainable from these data} \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{none of these}$
1975 Spain Mathematical Olympiad, 5
In the plane we have a line $r$ and two points $A$ and $B$ outside the line and in the same half plane. Determine a point $M$ on the line such that the angle of $r$ with $AM$ is double that of $r$ with $BM$. (Consider the smaller angle of two lines of the angles they form).
2023 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Moldova, 2
Let $\Omega$ be the circumscribed circle of the acute triangle $ABC$ and $ D $ a point the small arc $BC$ of $\Omega$. Points $E$ and $ F $ are on the sides $ AB$ and $AC$, respectively, such that the quadrilateral $CDEF$ is a parallelogram. Point $G$ is on the small arc $AC$ such that lines $DC$ and $BG$ are parallel. Prove that the angles $GFC$ and $BAC$ are equal.
2015 Dutch Mathematical Olympiad, 3 seniors
Points $A, B$, and $C$ are on a line in this order. Points $D$ and $E$ lie on the same side of this line, in such a way that triangles $ABD$ and $BCE$ are equilateral. The segments $AE$ and $CD$ intersect in point $S$. Prove that $\angle ASD = 60^o$.
[asy]
unitsize(1.5 cm);
pair A, B, C, D, E, S;
A = (0,0);
B = (1,0);
C = (2.5,0);
D = dir(60);
E = B + 1.5*dir(60);
S = extension(C,D,A,E);
fill(A--B--D--cycle, gray(0.8));
fill(B--C--E--cycle, gray(0.8));
draw(interp(A,C,-0.1)--interp(A,C,1.1));
draw(A--D--B--E--C);
draw(A--E);
draw(C--D);
draw(anglemark(D,S,A,5));
dot("$A$", A, dir(270));
dot("$B$", B, dir(270));
dot("$C$", C, dir(270));
dot("$D$", D, N);
dot("$E$", E, N);
dot("$S$", S, N);
[/asy]
1998 May Olympiad, 2
Let $ABC$ be an equilateral triangle. $N$ is a point on the side $AC$ such that $\vec{AC} = 7\vec{AN}$, $M$ is a point on the side $AB$ such that $MN$ is parallel to $BC$ and $P$ is a point on the side $BC$ such that $MP$ is parallel to $AC$. Find the ratio of areas $\frac{ (MNP)}{(ABC)}$
2000 India Regional Mathematical Olympiad, 5
The internal bisector of angle $A$ in a triangle $ABC$ with $AC > AB$ meets the circumcircle $\Gamma$ of the triangle in $D$. Join$D$ to the center $O$ of the circle $\Gamma$ and suppose that $DO$ meets $AC$ in $E$, possibly when extended. Given that $BE$ is perpendicular to $AD$, show that $AO$ is parallel to $BD$.
2007 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 15
A number $ x$ is uniformly chosen on the interval $ [0,1]$, and $ y$ is uniformly randomly chosen on $ [\minus{}1,1]$. Find the probability that $ x>y$.
2013 District Olympiad, 2
Given triangle $ABC$ and the points$D,E\in \left( BC \right)$, $F,G\in \left( CA \right)$, $H,I\in \left( AB \right)$ so that $BD=CE$, $CF=AG$ and $AH=BI$. Note with $M,N,P$ the midpoints of $\left[ GH \right]$, $\left[ DI \right]$ and $\left[ EF \right]$ and with ${M}'$ the intersection of the segments $AM$and $BC$.
a) Prove that $\frac{B{M}'}{C{M}'}=\frac{AG}{AH}\cdot \frac{AB}{AC}$.
b) Prove that the segments$AM$, $BN$ and $CP$ are concurrent.
2014 Contests, 1
$ABCD$ is a cyclic quadrilateral, with diagonals $AC,BD$ perpendicular to each other. Let point $F$ be on side $BC$, the parallel line $EF$ to $AC$ intersect $AB$ at point $E$, line $FG$ parallel to $BD$ intersect $CD$ at $G$. Let the projection of $E$ onto $CD$ be $P$, projection of $F$ onto $DA$ be $Q$, projection of $G$ onto $AB$ be $R$. Prove that $QF$ bisects $\angle PQR$.
1997 Korea National Olympiad, 7
Let $X,Y,Z$ be the points outside the $\triangle ABC$ such that $\angle BAZ=\angle CAY,\angle CBX=\angle ABZ,\angle ACY=\angle BCX.$ Prove that the lines $AX, BY, CZ$ are concurrent.
2004 Tournament Of Towns, 3
Perimeter of a convex quadrilateral is $2004$ and one of its diagonals is $1001$. Can another diagonal be $1$ ? $2$ ? $1001$ ?
2020-21 KVS IOQM India, 22
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle BAC = 90^o$ and $D$ be the point on the side $BC$ such that $AD \perp BC$. Let$ r, r_1$, and $r_2$ be the inradii of triangles $ABC, ABD$, and $ACD$, respectively. If $r, r_1$, and $r_2$ are positive integers and one of them is $5$, find the largest possible value of $r+r_1+ r_2$.
2017 Turkey Team Selection Test, 3
At the $ABC$ triangle the midpoints of $BC, AC, AB$ are respectively $D, E, F$ and the triangle tangent to the incircle at $G$, $H$ and $I$ in the same order.The midpoint of $AD$ is $J$. $BJ$ and $AG$ intersect at point $K$. The $C-$centered circle passing through $A$ cuts the $[CB$ ray at point $X$. The line passing through $K$ and parallel to the $BC$ and $AX$ meet at $U$. $IU$ and $BC$ intersect at the $P$ point. There is $Y$ point chosen at incircle. $PY$ is tangent to incircle at point $Y$. Prove that $D, E, F, Y$ are cyclic.
2007 National Olympiad First Round, 23
A unit equilateral triangle is given. Divide each side into three equal parts. Remove the equilateral triangles whose bases are middle one-third segments. Now we have a new polygon. Remove the equilateral triangles whose bases are middle one-third segments of the sides of the polygon. After repeating these steps for infinite times, what is the area of the new shape?
$
\textbf{(A)}\ \dfrac {1}{2\sqrt 3}
\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \dfrac {\sqrt 3}{8}
\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \dfrac {\sqrt 3}{10}
\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \dfrac {1}{4\sqrt 3}
\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{None of the above}
$
1997 Turkey Team Selection Test, 1
A convex $ABCDE$ is inscribed in a unit circle, $AE$ being its diameter. If $AB = a$, $BC = b$, $CD = c$, $DE = d$ and $ab = cd =\frac{1}{4}$, compute $AC + CE$ in terms of $a, b, c, d.$
2016 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 4
In a right-angled triangle $ABC$ ($\angle A = 90^o$), the perpendicular bisector of $BC$ intersects the line $AC$ in $K$ and the perpendicular bisector of $BK$ intersects the line $AB$ in $L$. If the line $CL$ be the internal bisector of angle $C$, find all possible values for angles $B$ and $C$.
by Mahdi Etesami Fard
2010 USAJMO, 6
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle A = 90^{\circ}$. Points $D$ and $E$ lie on sides $AC$ and $AB$, respectively, such that $\angle ABD = \angle DBC$ and $\angle ACE = \angle ECB$. Segments $BD$ and $CE$ meet at $I$. Determine whether or not it is possible for segments $AB$, $AC$, $BI$, $ID$, $CI$, $IE$ to all have integer lengths.