Found problems: 3585
Let $a$, $b$, $c$, $d$ be positive real numbers such that $abcd=1$. Prove that
$1/[(1/2 +a+ab+abc)^{1/2}]+ 1/[(1/2+b+bc+bcd)^{1/2}] + 1/[(1/2+c+cd+cda)^{1/2}] + 1/[1(1/2+d+da+dab)^{1/2}]$ is greater than or equal to $2^{1/2}$.
In an acute-angled triangle \(ABC\), \(H\) be the orthocenter of it and \(D\) be any point on the side \(BC\). The points \(E, F\) are on the segments \(AB, AC\), respectively, such that the points \(A, B, D, F\) and \(A, C, D, E\) are cyclic. The segments \(BF\) and \(CE\) intersect at \(P.\) \(L\) is a point on \(HA\) such that \(LC\) is tangent to the circumcircle of triangle \(PBC\) at \(C.\) \(BH\) and \(CP\) intersect at \(X\). Prove that the points \(D, X, \) and \(L\) lie on the same line.
[i]Proposed by Theoklitos Parayiou, Cyprus [/i]
$ABC$ is an acute angle triangle such that $AB>AC$ and $\hat{BAC}=60^{\circ}$. Let's denote by $O$ the center of the circumscribed circle of the triangle and $H$ the intersection of altitudes of this triangle. Line $OH$ intersects $AB$ in point $P$ and $AC$ in point $Q$. Find the value of the ration $\frac{PO}{HQ}$.
Let the circumcircle of $\triangle ABC$ be $\omega$. A point $D$ lies on segment $BC$, and $E$ lies on segment $AD$. Let ray $AD \cap \omega = F$. A point $M$, which lies on $\omega$, bisects $AF$ and it is on the other side of $C$ with respect to $AF$. Ray $ME \cap \omega = G$, ray $GD \cap \omega = H$, and $MH \cap AD = K$. Prove that $B, E, C, K$ are cyclic.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AB$, and let $N$ be the midpoint of $CM$. Let $X$ be a point satisfying both $\angle XMC = \angle MBC$ and $\angle XCM = \angle MCB$ such that $X$ and $B$ lie on opposite sides of $CM$. Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of triangle $AMX$.
$(a)$ Show that $CM$ is tangent to $\omega$.
$(b)$ Show that the lines $NX$ and $AC$ intersect on $\omega$
In triangle $ABC$, points $P$, $Q$, $R$ lie on sides $BC$, $CA$, $AB$ respectively. Let $\omega_A$, $\omega_B$, $\omega_C$ denote the circumcircles of triangles $AQR$, $BRP$, $CPQ$, respectively. Given the fact that segment $AP$ intersects $\omega_A$, $\omega_B$, $\omega_C$ again at $X$, $Y$, $Z$, respectively, prove that $YX/XZ=BP/PC$.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle such that $\angle BAC = 90^{\circ}$ and $AB = AC$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $BC$. A point $D \neq A$ is chosen on the semicircle with diameter $BC$ that contains $A$. The circumcircle of triangle $DAM$ cuts lines $DB$ and $DC$ at $E$ and $F$ respectively. Show that $BE = CF$.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with incentre $I$. A line $r$ that passes through $I$ intersects the circumcircles of triangles $AIB$ and $AIC$ at points $P$ and $Q$, respectively. Prove that the circumcentre of triangle $APQ$ is on the circumcircle of $ABC$.
In triangle $ABC,$ $\sin \angle A=\frac{4}{5}$ and $\angle A<90^\circ$ Let $D$ be a point outside triangle $ABC$ such that $\angle BAD=\angle DAC$ and $\angle BDC = 90^{\circ}.$ Suppose that $AD=1$ and that $\frac{BD} {CD} = \frac{3}{2}.$ If $AB+AC$ can be expressed in the form $\frac{a\sqrt{b}}{c}$ where $a,b,c$ are pairwise relatively prime integers, find $a+b+c$.
[i]Author: Ray Li[/i]
Let $P$ and $Q$ be points in the interior of a triangle $ABC$ such that $\angle APC = \angle AQB = 90^{\circ}$, $\angle ACP = \angle PBC$, and $\angle ABQ = \angle QCB$. Suppose that lines $BP$ and $CQ$ meet at a point $R$. Show that $AR$ is perpendicular to $PQ$.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AB$, and let $N$ be the midpoint of $CM$. Let $X$ be a point satisfying both $\angle XMC = \angle MBC$ and $\angle XCM = \angle MCB$ such that $X$ and $B$ lie on opposite sides of $CM$. Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of triangle $AMX$.
$(a)$ Show that $CM$ is tangent to $\omega$.
$(b)$ Show that the lines $NX$ and $AC$ intersect on $\omega$
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with circumcircle $\omega$ . Point $D$ lies on the arc $BC$ of $\omega$ and is different than $B,C$ and the midpoint of arc $BC$. Tangent of $\Gamma$ at $D$ intersects lines $BC$, $CA$, $AB$ at $A',B',C'$, respectively. Lines $BB'$ and $CC'$ intersect at $E$. Line $AA'$ intersects the circle $\omega$ again at $F$. Prove that points $D,E,F$ are collinear.
(Saudi Arabia)
Let $A,B,P$ be three points on a circle. Prove that if $a,b$ are the distances from $P$ to the tangents at $A,B$ respectively, and $c$ is the distance from $P$ to the chord $AB$, then $c^2 =ab$.
The circumferences $C_1$ and $C_2$ cut each other at different points $A$ and $K$. The common tangent to $C_1$ and $C_2$ nearer to $K$ touches $C_1$ at $B$ and $C_2$ at $C$. Let $P$ be the foot of the perpendicular from $B$ to $AC$, and let $Q$ be the foot of the perpendicular from $C$ to $AB$. If $E$ and $F$ are the symmetric points of $K$ with respect to the lines $PQ$ and $BC$, respectively, prove that $A, E$ and $F$ are collinear.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle and $\ell_1,\ell_2$ be two parallel lines. Let $\ell_i$ intersects line $BC,CA,AB$ at $X_i,Y_i,Z_i$, respectively. Let $\Delta_i$ be the triangle formed by the line passed through $X_i$ and perpendicular to $BC$, the line passed through $Y_i$ and perpendicular to $CA$, and the line passed through $Z_i$ and perpendicular to $AB$. Prove that the circumcircles of $\Delta_1$ and $\Delta_2$ are tangent.
Let $K, L, M, N$ be the midpoints of sides $AB, BC, CD, DA$ of a cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$. Prove that the orthocentres of triangles $ANK, BKL, CLM, DMN$ are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Let $M$ be any point on the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$. Suppose the tangents from $M$ to the incircle meet $BC$ at two points $X_1$ and $X_2$. Prove that the circumcircle of triangle $MX_1X_2$ intersects the circumcircle of $ABC$ again at the tangency point of the $A$-mixtilinear incircle.
The point $O$ is situated inside the parallelogram $ABCD$ such that $\angle AOB+\angle COD=180^{\circ}$. Prove that $\angle OBC=\angle ODC$.
Consider a triangle $ABC$ and two congruent triangles $A_1B_1C_1$ and $A_2B_2C_2$ which are respectively similar to $ABC$ and inscribed in it: $A_i,B_i,C_i$ are located on the sides of $ABC$ in such a way that the points $A_i$ are on the side opposite to $A$, the points $B_i$ are on the side opposite to $B$, and the points $C_i$ are on the side opposite to $C$ (and the angle at A are equal to angles at $A_i$ etc.).
The circumcircles of $A_1B_1C_1$ and $A_2B_2C_2$ intersect at points $P$ and $Q$. Prove that the line $PQ$ passes through the orthocenter of $ABC$.
Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral inscribed in circle $(O)$. Let $M,N$ be the midpoints of $AD,BC$. A line through the intersection $P$ of the two diagonals $AC,BD$ meets $AD,BC$ at $S, T$ respectively. Let $BS$ meet $AT$ at $Q$. Prove that three lines $AD,BC,PQ$ are concurrent if and only if $M, S, T,N$ are on the same circle.
Đỗ Thanh Sơn
suppose that $O$ is the circumcenter of acute triangle $ABC$.
we have circle with center $O$ that is tangent too $BC$ that named $w$
suppose that $X$ and $Y$ are the points of intersection of the tangent from $A$ to $w$ with line $BC$($X$ and $B$ are in the same side of $AO$)
$T$ is the intersection of the line tangent to circumcirle of $ABC$ in $B$ and the line from $X$ parallel to $AC$.
$S$ is the intersection of the line tangent to circumcirle of $ABC$ in $C$ and the line from $Y$ parallel to $AB$.
prove that $ST$ is tangent $ABC$.
Given triangle $ABC$, squares $ABEF, BCGH, CAIJ$ are constructed externally on side $AB, BC, CA$, respectively. Let $AH \cap BJ = P_1$, $BJ \cap CF = Q_1$, $CF \cap AH = R_1$, $AG \cap CE = P_2$, $BI \cap AG = Q_2$, $CE \cap BI = R_2$. Prove that triangle $P_1 Q_1 R_1$ is congruent to triangle $P_2 Q_2 R_2$.
Let $ABCD$ be an inscribed quadrilateral in a circle $c(O,R)$ (of circle $O$ and radius $R$). With centers the vertices $A,B,C,D$, we consider the circles $C_{A},C_{B},C_{C},C_{D}$ respectively, that do not intersect to each other . Circle $C_{A}$ intersects the sides of the quadrilateral at points $A_{1} , A_{2}$ , circle $C_{B}$ intersects the sides of the quadrilateral at points $B_{1} , B_{2}$ , circle $C_{C}$ at points $C_{1} , C_{2}$ and circle $C_{D}$ at points $C_{1} , C_{2}$ . Prove that the quadrilateral defined by lines $A_{1}A_{2} , B_{1}B_{2} , C_{1}C_{2} , D_{1}D_{2}$ is cyclic.
Given are two circles $\omega_1,\omega_2$ which intersect at points $X,Y$. Let $P$ be an arbitrary point on $\omega_1$. Suppose that the lines $PX,PY$ meet $\omega_2$ again at points $A,B$ respectively. Prove that the circumcircles of all triangles $PAB$ have the same radius.
In an acute-angled triangle $ABC$, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AB$ and $P$ the foot of the altitude to $BC$. Prove that if $AC+BC = \sqrt{2}AB$, then the circumcircle of triangle $BMP$ is tangent to $AC$.