Found problems: 25757
Swiss NMO - geometry, 2017.1
Let $A$ and $B$ be points on the circle $k$ with center $O$, so that $AB> AO$. Let $C$ be the intersection of the bisectors of $\angle OAB$ and $k$, different from $A$. Let $D$ be the intersection of the straight line $AB$ with the circumcircle of the triangle $OBC$, different from $B$. Show that $AD = AO$ .
1983 IMO Longlists, 43
Given a square $ABCD$, let $P, Q, R$, and $S$ be four variable points on the sides $AB, BC, CD$, and $DA$, respectively. Determine the positions of the points $P, Q, R$, and $S$ for which the quadrilateral $PQRS$ is a parallelogram, a rectangle, a square, or a trapezoid.
2023 Iranian Geometry Olympiad, 3
Let $ABCD$ be a square with side length $1$. How many points $P$ inside the square (not on its sides) have the property that the square can be cut into $10$ triangles of equal area such that all of them have $P$ as a vertex?
[i]Proposed by Josef Tkadlec - Czech Republic[/i]
2002 Tournament Of Towns, 1
In a convex $2002\text{-gon}$ several diagonals are drawn so that they do not intersect inside the polygon. As a result the polygon splits into $2000$ triangles. Isit possible that exactly $1000$ triangles have diagonals for all their three sides?
2007 District Olympiad, 2
Consider a rectangle $ABCD$ with $AB = 2$ and $BC = \sqrt3$. The point $M$ lies on the side $AD$ so that $MD = 2 AM$ and the point $N$ is the midpoint of the segment $AB$. On the plane of the rectangle rises the perpendicular MP and we choose the point $Q$ on the segment $MP$ such that the measure of the angle between the planes $(MPC)$ and $(NPC)$ shall be $45^o$, and the measure of the angle between the planes $(MPC)$ and $(QNC)$ shall be $60^o$.
a) Show that the lines $DN$ and $CM$ are perpendicular.
b) Show that the point $Q$ is the midpoint of the segment $MP$.
1966 Bulgaria National Olympiad, Problem 3
(a) In the plane of the triangle $ABC$, find a point with the following property: its symmetrical points with respect to the midpoints of the sides of the triangle lie on the circumscribed circle.
(b) Construct the triangle $ABC$ if it is known the positions of the orthocenter $H$, midpoint of the side $AB$ and the midpoint of the segment joining the feet of the heights through vertices $A$ and $B$.
2010 District Olympiad, 3
Consider triangle $ABC$ with $AB = AC$ and $\angle A = 40 ^o$. The points $S$ and $T$ are on the sides $AB$ and $BC$, respectively, so that $\angle BAT = \angle BCS= 10 ^o$. The lines $AT$ and $CS$ intersect at point $P$. Prove that $BT = 2PT$.
2009 IMO Shortlist, 1
Let $ ABC$ be a triangle with $ AB \equal{} AC$ . The angle bisectors of $ \angle C AB$ and $ \angle AB C$ meet the sides $ B C$ and $ C A$ at $ D$ and $ E$ , respectively. Let $ K$ be the incentre of triangle $ ADC$. Suppose that $ \angle B E K \equal{} 45^\circ$ . Find all possible values of $ \angle C AB$ .
[i]Jan Vonk, Belgium, Peter Vandendriessche, Belgium and Hojoo Lee, Korea [/i]
1979 IMO Shortlist, 17
Inside an equilateral triangle $ABC$ one constructs points $P, Q$ and $R$ such that
\[\angle QAB = \angle PBA = 15^\circ,\\ \angle RBC = \angle QCB = 20^\circ,\\ \angle PCA = \angle RAC = 25^\circ.\]
Determine the angles of triangle $PQR.$
2010 Romanian Master of Mathematics, 5
Let $n$ be a given positive integer. Say that a set $K$ of points with integer coordinates in the plane is connected if for every pair of points $R, S\in K$, there exists a positive integer $\ell$ and a sequence $R=T_0,T_1, T_2,\ldots ,T_{\ell}=S$ of points in $K$, where each $T_i$ is distance $1$ away from $T_{i+1}$. For such a set $K$, we define the set of vectors
\[\Delta(K)=\{\overrightarrow{RS}\mid R, S\in K\}\]
What is the maximum value of $|\Delta(K)|$ over all connected sets $K$ of $2n+1$ points with integer coordinates in the plane?
[i]Grigory Chelnokov, Russia[/i]
2023-IMOC, G5
$ABCDEF$ is a cyclic hexagon with circumcenter $O$, and $AD, BE, CF$ are concurrent at $X$. $P$ is a point on the plane. The circumenter of $PAB$ is $O_{AB}$. Define $O_{BC}, O_{CD}$, $O_{DE}, O_{EF}, O_{FA}$ similarly. Prove that $O_{AB} O_{DE}, O_{BC}O_{EF}, O_{CD}O_{FA}$, $OX$ are concurrent.
Kvant 2020, M2598
Is it possible that two cross-sections of a tetrahedron by two different cutting planes are two squares, one with a side of length no greater than $1$ and another with a side of length at least $100$?
Mikhail Evdokimov
I Soros Olympiad 1994-95 (Rus + Ukr), 9.2
Triangles $MA_2B_2$ and $MA_1B_1$ are similar to each other and have the same orientation. Prove that the circles circumcribed around these triangles and the straight lines $A_1A_2$ , $B_1B_2$ have a common point.
2015 BMT Spring, 6
Let $C$ be the sphere $x^2 + y^2 + (z -1)^2 = 1$. Point $P$ on $C$ is $(0, 0, 2)$. Let $Q = (14, 5, 0)$. If $PQ$ intersects $C$ again at $Q'$, then find the length $PQ'$
.
1992 Bulgaria National Olympiad, Problem 5
Points $D,E,F$ are midpoints of the sides $AB,BC,CA$ of triangle $ABC$. Angle bisectors of the angles $BDC$ and $ADC$ intersect the lines $BC$ and $AC$ respectively at the points $M$ and $N$, and the line $MN$ intersects the line $CD$ at the point $O$. Let the lines $EO$ and $FO$ intersect respectively the lines $AC$ and $BC$ at the points $P$ and $Q$. Prove that $CD=PQ$. [i](Plamen Koshlukov)[/i]
2022/2023 Tournament of Towns, P2
Medians $BK{}$ and $CN{}$ of triangle $ABC$ intersect at $M{}.$ Consider quadrilateral $ANMK$ and find the maximum possible number of its sides having length 1.
[i]Egor Bakaev[/i]
1961 All Russian Mathematical Olympiad, 002
Given a rectangle $A_1A_2A_3A_4$. Four circles with $A_i$ as their centres have their radiuses $r_1, r_2, r_3, r_4$; and $r_1+r_3=r_2+r_4<d$, where d is a diagonal of the rectangle. Two pairs of the outer common tangents to {the first and the third} and {the second and the fourth} circumferences make a quadrangle.
Prove that you can inscribe a circle into that quadrangle.
2018 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 6
Let $ABC$ be an equilateral triangle of side length $1.$ For a real number $0<x<0.5,$ let $A_1$ and $A_2$ be the points on side $BC$ such that $A_1B=A_2C=x,$ and let $T_A=\triangle AA_1A_2.$ Construct triangles $T_B=\triangle BB_1B_2$ and $T_C=\triangle CC_1C_2$ similarly.
There exist positive rational numbers $b,c$ such that the region of points inside all three triangles $T_A,T_B,T_C$ is a hexagon with area $$\dfrac{8x^2-bx+c}{(2-x)(x+1)}\cdot \dfrac{\sqrt 3}{4}.$$ Find $(b,c).$
2015 Bosnia And Herzegovina - Regional Olympiad, 3
Let $O$ and $I$ be circumcenter and incenter of triangle $ABC$. Let incircle of $ABC$ touches sides $BC$, $CA$ and $AB$ in points $D$, $E$ and $F$, respectively. Lines $FD$ and $CA$ intersect in point $P$, and lines $DE$ and $AB$ intersect in point $Q$. Furthermore, let $M$ and $N$ be midpoints of $PE$ and $QF$. Prove that $OI \perp MN$
2005 National Olympiad First Round, 17
Construct outer squares $ABMN$, $BCKL$, $ACPQ$ on sides $[AB]$, $[BC]$, $[CA]$ of triangle $ABC$, respectively. Construct squares $NQZT$ and $KPYX$ on segments $[NQ]$ and $[KP]$. If $Area(ABMN) - Area(BCKL)=1$, what is $Area(NQZT)-Area(KPYX)$?
$
\textbf{(A)}\ \dfrac 34
\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \dfrac 53
\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 2
\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 3
\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 4
$
2019 Saudi Arabia JBMO TST, 2
Let $AA_1$ and $BB_1$ be heights in acute triangle intersects at $H$. Let $A_1A_2$ and $B_1B_2$ be heights in triangles $HBA_1$ and $HB_1A$, respe. Prove that $A_2B_2$ and $AB$ are parralel.
2015 India PRMO, 8
[b]8.[/b] The figure below shows a broken piece of a circular plate made of glass.
[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/7/3/a49f60d803f802c54e2295932b34579514b4fe.png[/img]
$C$ is the midpoint of $AB$, and $D$ is the midpoint of arc $AB$. Given that $AB = 24$ cm and $CD = 6$ cm, what is the radius of the plate in centimetres? (The figure is not drawn to scale.)
2000 Tournament Of Towns, 2
$ABCD$ is parallelogram, $M$ is the midpoint of side $CD$ and $H$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $B$ to line $AM$. Prove that $BCH$ is an isosceles triangle.
(M Volchkevich)
1969 IMO Longlists, 60
$(SWE 3)$ Find the natural number $n$ with the following properties:
$(1)$ Let $S = \{P_1, P_2, \cdots\}$ be an arbitrary finite set of points in the plane, and $r_j$ the distance from $P_j$ to the origin $O.$ We assign to each $P_j$ the closed disk $D_j$ with center $P_j$ and radius $r_j$. Then some $n$ of these disks contain all points of $S.$
$(2)$ $n$ is the smallest integer with the above property.
2009 Indonesia TST, 4
Given triangle $ ABC$. Let the tangent lines of the circumcircle of $ AB$ at $ B$ and $ C$ meet at $ A_0$. Define $ B_0$ and $ C_0$ similarly.
a) Prove that $ AA_0,BB_0,CC_0$ are concurrent.
b) Let $ K$ be the point of concurrency. Prove that $ KG\parallel BC$ if and only if $ 2a^2\equal{}b^2\plus{}c^2$.