This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

Kvant 2024, M2778

Tags: geometry , bash
A parabola and a hyperbola are drawn on the coordinate plane. The graphs intersect at three points $A, B, C$ and the axis of the parabola is the asymptote of the hyperbola. Prove that the intersection point of the medians of the triangle $ABC$ lies on the axis of the parabola. [i]From the folklore[/i]

2020 Ukrainian Geometry Olympiad - December, 2

On a circle noted $n$ points. It turned out that among the triangles with vertices in these points exactly half of the acute. Find all values $n$ in which this is possible.

1983 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 363

The points $A_1,B_1,C_1$ belong to $[BC],[CA],[AB]$ sides of the $ABC$ triangle respectively. The $[AA_1], [BB_1], [CC_1]$ segments split the $ABC$ onto $4$ smaller triangles and $3$ quadrangles. It is known, that the smaller triangles have the same area. Prove that the quadrangles have equal areas. What is the quadrangle area, it the small triangle has the unit area?

2014 National Olympiad First Round, 17

Let $E$ be the midpoint of side $[AB]$ of square $ABCD$. Let the circle through $B$ with center $A$ and segment $[EC]$ meet at $F$. What is $|EF|/|FC|$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 2 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \dfrac{3}{2} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \sqrt{5}-1 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 3 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \sqrt{3} $

2024 BMT, 6

Tags: geometry
Let triangle $\triangle{ABC}$ be acute. Point $D$ is the foot of the altitude of $\triangle{ABC}$ from $A$ to $\overline{BC},$ and $E$ is the foot of the altitude of $\triangle{ABC}$ from $B$ to $\overline{AC}.$ Let $F$ denote the point of intersection between $\overline{BE}$ and $\overline{AD},$ and let $G$ denote the point of intersection between $\overline{CF}$ and $\overline{DE}.$ The areas of triangles $\triangle{EFG}, \triangle{CDG},$ and $\triangle{CEG}$ are $1,4,$ and $3,$ respectively. Find the area of $\triangle{ABC}.$

Croatia MO (HMO) - geometry, 2019.7

On the side $AB$ of the cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$ there is a point $X$ such that diagonal $AC$ bisects the segment $DX$, and the diagonal $BD$ bisects the segment $CX$. What is the smallest possible ratio $|AB | : |CD|$ in such a quadrilateral ?

Estonia Open Junior - geometry, 2009.1.2

The feet of the altitudes drawn from vertices $A$ and $B$ of an acute triangle $ABC$ are $K$ and $L$, respectively. Prove that if $|BK| = |KL|$ then the triangle $ABC$ is isosceles.

2011 Indonesia TST, 3

Let $ABC$ and $PQR$ be two triangles such that [list] [b](a)[/b] $P$ is the mid-point of $BC$ and $A$ is the midpoint of $QR$. [b](b)[/b] $QR$ bisects $\angle BAC$ and $BC$ bisects $\angle QPR$ [/list] Prove that $AB+AC=PQ+PR$.

Geometry Mathley 2011-12, 3.3

A triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in circle $(O)$. $P1, P2$ are two points in the plane of the triangle. $P_1A, P_1B, P_1C$ meet $(O)$ again at $A_1,B_1,C_1$ . $P_2A, P_2B, P_2C$ meet $(O)$ again at $A_2,B_2,C_2$. a) $A_1A_2, B_1B_2, C_1C_2$ intersect $BC,CA,AB$ at $A_3,B_3,C_3$. Prove that three points $A_3,B_3,C_3$ are collinear. b) $P$ is a point on the line $P_1P_2. A_1P,B_1P,C_1P$ meet (O) again at $A_4,B_4,C_4$. Prove that three lines $A_2A_4,B_2B_4,C_2C_4$ are concurrent. Trần Quang Hùng

1966 IMO Longlists, 33

Given two internally tangent circles; in the bigger one we inscribe an equilateral triangle. From each of the vertices of this triangle, we draw a tangent to the smaller circle. Prove that the length of one of these tangents equals the sum of the lengths of the two other tangents.

2017 Middle European Mathematical Olympiad, 3

Tags: geometry
Let $ABCDE$ be a convex pentagon. Let $P$ be the intersection of the lines $CE$ and $BD$. Assume that $\angle PAD = \angle ACB$ and $\angle CAP = \angle EDA$. Prove that the circumcentres of the triangles $ABC$ and $ADE$ are collinear with $P$.

2022 Thailand TSTST, 2

Tags: geometry
An acute triangle $ABC$ has $AB$ as one of its longest sides. The incircle of $ABC$ has center $I$ and radius $r$. Line $CI$ meets the circumcircle of $ABC$ at $D$. Let $E$ be a point on the minor arc $BC$ of the circumcircle of $ABC$ with $\angle ABE > \angle BAD$ and $E\notin \{B,C\}$. Line $AB$ meets $DE$ at $F$ and line $AD$ meets $BE$ at $G$. Let $P$ be a point inside triangle $AGE$ with $\angle APE=\angle AFE$ and $P\neq F$. Let $X$ be a point on side $AE$ with $XP\parallel EG$ and let $S$ be a point on side $EG$ with $PS\parallel AE$. Suppose $XS$ and $GP$ meet on the circumcircle of $AGE$. Determine the possible positions of $E$ as well as the minimum value of $\frac{BE}{r}$.

2014 Finnish National High School Mathematics, 2

The center of the circumcircle of the acute triangle $ABC$ is $M$, and the circumcircle of $ABM$ meets $BC$ and $AC$ at $P$ and $Q$ ($P\ne B$). Show that the extension of the line segment $CM$ is perpendicular to $PQ$.

2012 Bogdan Stan, 4

Let be three real positive numbers $ \alpha ,\beta ,\gamma $ and let $ M,N $ be points on the sides $ AB,BC, $ respectively, of a triangle $ ABC, $ such that $ \frac{MA}{MB} =\frac{\alpha }{\beta } $ and $ \frac{NB}{NC} =\frac{\beta }{\gamma } . $ Also, let $ P $ be the intersection of $ CM $ with $ AN. $ Show that: $$ \frac{1}{\alpha }\overrightarrow{PA} +\frac{1}{\beta }\overrightarrow{PB} +\frac{1}{\gamma }\overrightarrow{PC} =0 $$

1995 AIME Problems, 1

Square $S_{1}$ is $1\times 1.$ For $i\ge 1,$ the lengths of the sides of square $S_{i+1}$ are half the lengths of the sides of square $S_{i},$ two adjacent sides of square $S_{i}$ are perpendicular bisectors of two adjacent sides of square $S_{i+1},$ and the other two sides of square $S_{i+1},$ are the perpendicular bisectors of two adjacent sides of square $S_{i+2}.$ The total area enclosed by at least one of $S_{1}, S_{2}, S_{3}, S_{4}, S_{5}$ can be written in the form $m/n,$ where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m-n.$ [asy] size(250); path p=rotate(45)*polygon(4); int i; for(i=0; i<5; i=i+1) { draw(shift(2-(1/2)^(i-1),0)*scale((1/2)^i)*p); } label("$S_1$", (0,-0.75)); label("$S_2$", (1,-0.75)); label("$S_3$", (3/2,-0.75)); label("$\cdots$", (7/4, -3/4)); label("$\cdots$", (2.25, 0));[/asy]

2015 Turkey MO (2nd round), 5

In a cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$ whose largest interior angle is $D$, lines $BC$ and $AD$ intersect at point $E$, while lines $AB$ and $CD$ intersect at point $F$. A point $P$ is taken in the interior of quadrilateral $ABCD$ for which $\angle EPD=\angle FPD=\angle BAD$. $O$ is the circumcenter of quadrilateral $ABCD$. Line $FO$ intersects the lines $AD$, $EP$, $BC$ at $X$, $Q$, $Y$, respectively. If $\angle DQX = \angle CQY$, show that $\angle AEB=90^\circ$.

2012 Poland - Second Round, 2

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle A=60^{\circ}$ and $AB\neq AC$, $I$-incenter, $O$-circumcenter. Prove that perpendicular bisector of $AI$, line $OI$ and line $BC$ have a common point.

2017 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 6

Given a circle $\omega$ of radius $r$ and a point $A$, which is far from the center of the circle at a distance $d<r$. Find the geometric locus of vertices $C$ of all possible $ABCD$ rectangles, where points $B$ and $D$ lie on the circle $\omega$.

2011 Princeton University Math Competition, A3

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be an equilateral triangle having sides of length 1, and let $P$ be a point in the interior of $\Delta ABC$ such that $\angle ABP = 15 ^\circ$. Find, with proof, the minimum possible value of $AP + BP + CP$. ([b]Comment:[/b] In fact this question is incorrect, unfortunately. A more reasonable problem: Prove that $AP + BP + CP \ge \sqrt{3}$.)

1952 Moscow Mathematical Olympiad, 208

The circle is inscribed in $\vartriangle ABC$. Let $L, M, N$ be the tangent points of the circle with sides $AB, AC, BC$, respectively. Prove that $\angle MLN$ is always an acute angle.

1986 IMO Longlists, 70

Let $ABCD$ be a tetrahedron having each sum of opposite sides equal to $1$. Prove that \[r_A + r_B + r_C + r_D \leq \frac{\sqrt 3}{3}\] where $r_A, r_B, r_C, r_D$ are the inradii of the faces, equality holding only if $ABCD$ is regular.

2016 239 Open Mathematical Olympiad, 5

Tags: geometry
Through point $ P $ inside triangle $ ABC $, straight lines were drawn, parallel to the sides, until they intersect with the sides. In the three resulting parallelograms, diagonals that do not contain point $ P $, are drawn. Points $ A_1 $, $ B_1 $ and $ C_1 $ are the intersection points of the lines containing these diagonals such that $A_1$ and $A$ are in different sides of line $BC$ and $B_1$ and $C_1$ are similar. Prove that if hexagon $ AC_1BA_1CB_1 $ is inscribed and convex, then point $ P $ is the orthocenter of triangle $ A_1B_1C_1 $.

2017 Kazakhstan National Olympiad, 1

Tags: geometry
The non-isosceles triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in the circle $\omega$. The tangent line to this circle at the point $C$ intersects the line $AB$ at the point $D$. Let the bisector of the angle $CDB$ intersect the segments $AC$ and $BC$ at the points $K$ and $L$, respectively. The point $M$ is on the side $AB$ such that $\frac{AK}{BL} = \frac{AM}{BM}$. Let the perpendiculars from the point $M$ to the straight lines $KL$ and $DC$ intersect the lines $AC$ and $DC$ at the points $P$ and $Q$ respectively. Prove that $2\angle CQP=\angle ACB$

2000 National High School Mathematics League, 11

A sphere is tangent to six edges of a regular tetrahedron. If the length of each edge is $a$, then the volume of the sphere is________.

2015 Mediterranean Mathematical Olympiad, 2

Tags: geometry
Prove that for each triangle, there exists a vertex, such that with the two sides starting from that vertex and each cevian starting from that vertex, is possible to construct a triangle.