Found problems: 25757
1929 Eotvos Mathematical Competition, 3
Let $p, q$ and $r$ be three concurrent lines in the plane such that the angle between any two of them is $60^o$. Let $a$, $b$ and $c$ be real numbers such that $0 < a \le b \le c$.
(a) Prove that the set of points whose distances from $p, q$ and $r$ are respectively less than $a, b$ and $c$ consists of the interior of a hexagon if and only if $a + b > c$.
(b) Determine the length of the perimeter of this hexagon when $a + b > c$.
2021 Indonesia MO, 2
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle. Let $D$ and $E$ be the midpoint of segment $AB$ and $AC$ respectively. Suppose $L_1$ and $L_2$ are circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ and $ADE$ respectively. $CD$ intersects $L_1$ and $L_2$ at $M (M \not= C)$ and $N (N \not= D)$. If $DM = DN$, prove that $\triangle ABC$ is isosceles.
2002 Korea Junior Math Olympiad, 3
For square $ABCD$, $M$ is a midpoint of segment $CD$ and $E$ is a point on $AD$ satisfying $\angle BEM = \angle MED$. $P$ is an intersection of $AM$, $BE$. Find the value of $\frac{PE}{BP}$
2003 All-Russian Olympiad Regional Round, 9.8
Prove that a convex polygon can be cut by disjoint diagonals into acute triangles in at least one way.
2002 Mediterranean Mathematics Olympiad, 3
In an acute-angled triangle $ABC$, $M$ and $N$ are points on the sides $AC$ and $BC$ respectively, and $K$ the midpoint of $MN$. The circumcircles of triangles $ACN$ and $BCM$ meet again at a point $D$. Prove that the line $CD$ contains the circumcenter $O$ of $\triangle ABC$ if and only if $K$ is on the perpendicular bisector of $AB.$
2019 China Team Selection Test, 1
$AB$ and $AC$ are tangents to a circle $\omega$ with center $O$ at $B,C$ respectively. Point $P$ is a variable point on minor arc $BC$. The tangent at $P$ to $\omega$ meets $AB,AC$ at $D,E$ respectively. $AO$ meets $BP,CP$ at $U,V$ respectively. The line through $P$ perpendicular to $AB$ intersects $DV$ at $M$, and the line through $P$ perpendicular to $AC$ intersects $EU$ at $N$. Prove that as $P$ varies, $MN$ passes through a fixed point.
1993 Poland - Second Round, 5
Let $D,E,F$ be points on the sides $BC,CA,AB$ of a triangle $ABC$, respectively. Suppose that the inradii of the triangles $AEF,BFD,CDE$ are all equal to $r_1$. If $r_2$ and $r$ are the inradii of triangles $DEF$ and $ABC$ respectively, prove that $r_1 +r_2 =r$.
2013 Saint Petersburg Mathematical Olympiad, 5
Given quadrilateral $ABCD$ with $AB=BC=CD$. Let $AC\cap BD=O$, $X,Y$ are symmetry points of $O$ respect to midpoints of $BC$, $AD$, and $Z$ is intersection point of lines, which perpendicular bisects of $AC$, $BD$. Prove that $X,Y,Z$ are collinear.
2015 Iran Geometry Olympiad, 2
In acute-angled triangle $ABC$, $BH$ is the altitude of the vertex $B$. The points $D$ and $E$ are midpoints of $AB$ and $AC$ respectively. Suppose that $F$ be the reflection of $H$ with respect to $ED$. Prove that the line $BF$ passes through circumcenter of $ABC$.
by Davood Vakili
1957 Moscow Mathematical Olympiad, 359
Straight lines $OA$ and $OB$ are perpendicular. Find the locus of endpoints $M$ of all broken lines $OM$ of length $\ell$ which intersect each line parallel to $OA$ or $OB$ at not more than one point.
1964 Putnam, B4
Into how many regions do $n$ great circles, no three of which meet at a point, divide a sphere?
2008 ITest, 6
Let $L$ be the length of the altitude to the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs $5$ and $12$. Find the least integer greater than $L$.
1995 Romania Team Selection Test, 1
Let AD be the altitude of a triangle ABC and E , F be the incenters of the triangle ABD and ACD , respectively. line EF meets AB and AC at K and L. prove tht AK=AL if and only if AB=AC or A=90
2021 IMO, 3
Let $D$ be an interior point of the acute triangle $ABC$ with $AB > AC$ so that $\angle DAB = \angle CAD.$ The point $E$ on the segment $AC$ satisfies $\angle ADE =\angle BCD,$ the point $F$ on the segment $AB$ satisfies $\angle FDA =\angle DBC,$ and the point $X$ on the line $AC$ satisfies $CX = BX.$ Let $O_1$ and $O_2$ be the circumcenters of the triangles $ADC$ and $EXD,$ respectively. Prove that the lines $BC, EF,$ and $O_1O_2$ are concurrent.
1987 Vietnam National Olympiad, 3
Prove that among any five distinct rays $ Ox$, $ Oy$, $ Oz$, $ Ot$, $ Or$ in space there exist two which form an angle less than or equal to $ 90^{\circ}$.
2019 China Team Selection Test, 1
$ABCDE$ is a cyclic pentagon, with circumcentre $O$. $AB=AE=CD$. $I$ midpoint of $BC$. $J$ midpoint of $DE$. $F$ is the orthocentre of $\triangle ABE$, and $G$ the centroid of $\triangle AIJ$.$CE$ intersects $BD$ at $H$, $OG$ intersects $FH$ at $M$. Show that $AM\perp CD$.
III Soros Olympiad 1996 - 97 (Russia), 10.5
A circle is drawn on a plane, the center of which is not indicated. On this circle, point $A$ is marked and a second circle with center at $A$ is constructed. The second circle has a radius greater than the radius of the first and intersects the first at two points. Construct the center of the first circle using only a compass, drawing no more than five more circles.
1980 AMC 12/AHSME, 7
Sides $AB,BC,CD$ and $DA$ of convex polygon $ABCD$ have lengths 3,4,12, and 13, respectively, and $\measuredangle CBA$ is a right angle. The area of the quadrilateral is
[asy]
size(200);
defaultpen(linewidth(0.7)+fontsize(10));
real r=degrees((12,5)), s=degrees((3,4));
pair D=origin, A=(13,0), C=D+12*dir(r), B=A+3*dir(180-(90-r+s));
draw(A--B--C--D--cycle);
markscalefactor=0.05;
draw(rightanglemark(A,B,C));
pair point=incenter(A,C,D);
label("$A$", A, dir(point--A));
label("$B$", B, dir(point--B));
label("$C$", C, dir(point--C));
label("$D$", D, dir(point--D));
label("$3$", A--B, dir(A--B)*dir(-90));
label("$4$", B--C, dir(B--C)*dir(-90));
label("$12$", C--D, dir(C--D)*dir(-90));
label("$13$", D--A, dir(D--A)*dir(-90));[/asy]
$\text{(A)} \ 32 \qquad \text{(B)} \ 36 \qquad \text{(C)} \ 39 \qquad \text{(D)} \ 42 \qquad \text{(E)} \ 48$
2015 Paraguay Juniors, 1
The rectangle in the figure has dimensions $16$ x $20$ and is divided into $10$ smaller equal rectangles. What is the perimeter of each of the $10$ smaller rectangles?
2017 Irish Math Olympiad, 3
A line segment $B_0B_n$ is divided into $n$ equal parts at points $B_1,B_2,...,B_{n-1} $ and $A$ is a point such that $\angle B_0AB_n$ is a right angle. Prove that :
$$\sum_{k=0}^{n} |AB_k|^{2} = \sum_{k=0}^{n} |B_0B_k|^2$$
2014 European Mathematical Cup, 2
Jeck and Lisa are playing a game on table dimensions $m \times n$ , where $m , n >2$. Lisa starts so that she puts knight figurine on arbitrary square of table.After that Jeck and Lisa put new figurine on table by the following rules:
[b]1.[/b] Jeck puts queen figurine on any empty square of a table which is two squares vertically and one square horizontally distant, or one square vertically and two squares horizontally distant from last knight figurine which Lisa put on the table
[b]2.[/b] Lisa puts knight figurine on any empty square of a table which is in the same row, column or diagonal as last queen figurine Jeck put on the table.
Player which cannot put his figurine loses. For which pairs of $(m,n)$ Lisa has winning strategy?
[i]
Proposed by Stijn Cambie[/i]
2017 Princeton University Math Competition, B1
Equilateral triangle $ABC$ has area $1$. $A'$, $B'$, and $C'$ are the midpoints of $BC$, $CA$, and $AB$, respectively. $A''$, $B''$, $C''$ are the midpoints of $B'C'$, $C'A'$, and $A'B'$, respectively. The area of trapezoid $BB''C''C$ can be written as $\frac{m}{n}$ for relative prime positive integers $m$ and $n$. Find $m+n$.
1999 Portugal MO, 3
If two parallel chords of a circumference, $10$ mm and $14$ mm long, with distance $6$ mm from each other, how long is the chord equidistant from these two?
2012 All-Russian Olympiad, 3
On a Cartesian plane, $n$ parabolas are drawn, all of which are graphs of quadratic trinomials. No two of them are tangent. They divide the plane into many areas, one of which is above all the parabolas. Prove that the border of this area has no more than $2(n-1)$ corners (i.e. the intersections of a pair of parabolas).
1965 Bulgaria National Olympiad, Problem 4
In the space there are given crossed lines $s$ and $t$ such that $\angle(s,t)=60^\circ$ and a segment $AB$ perpendicular to them. On $AB$ it is chosen a point $C$ for which $AC:CB=2:1$ and the points $M$ and $N$ are moving on the lines $s$ and $t$ in such a way that $AM=2BN$. The angle between vectors $\overrightarrow{AM}$ and $\overrightarrow{BM}$ is $60^\circ$. Prove that:
(a) the segment $MN$ is perpendicular to $t$;
(b) the plane $\alpha$, perpendicular to $AB$ in point $C$, intersects the plane $CMN$ on fixed line $\ell$ with given direction in respect to $s$;
(c) all planes passing by $ell$ and perpendicular to $AB$ intersect the lines $s$ and $t$ respectively at points $M$ and $N$ for which $AM=2BN$ and $MN\perp t$.