Found problems: 844
2014 Turkey Junior National Olympiad, 4
$ABC$ is an acute triangle with orthocenter $H$. Points $D$ and $E$ lie on segment $BC$. Circumcircle of $\triangle BHC$ instersects with segments $AD$,$AE$ at $P$ and $Q$, respectively. Prove that if $BD^2+CD^2=2DP\cdot DA$ and $BE^2+CE^2=2EQ\cdot EA$, then $BP=CQ$.
2014 Brazil Team Selection Test, 3
Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of a triangle $ABC$. Denote by $M$ and $N$ the midpoints of the sides $AB$ and $AC$, respectively, and denote by $T$ the midpoint of the arc $BC$ of $\omega$ not containing $A$. The circumcircles of the triangles $AMT$ and $ANT$ intersect the perpendicular bisectors of $AC$ and $AB$ at points $X$ and $Y$, respectively; assume that $X$ and $Y$ lie inside the triangle $ABC$. The lines $MN$ and $XY$ intersect at $K$. Prove that $KA=KT$.
2003 Argentina National Olympiad, 4
The trapezoid $ABCD$ of bases $AB$ and $CD$, has $\angle A = 90^o, AB = 6, CD = 3$ and $AD = 4$. Let $E, G, H$ be the circumcenters of triangles $ABC, ACD, ABD$, respectively. Find the area of the triangle $EGH$.
2001 Romania National Olympiad, 3
We consider a right trapezoid $ABCD$, in which $AB||CD,AB>CD,AD\perp AB$ and $AD>CD$. The diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ intersect at $O$. The parallel through $O$ to $AB$ intersects $AD$ in $E$ and $BE$ intersects $CD$ in $F$. Prove that $CE\perp AF$ if and only if $AB\cdot CD=AD^2-CD^2$ .
2016 Peru MO (ONEM), 1
Let $ABCD$ be a trapezoid of parallel bases $ BC$ and $AD$. If $\angle CAD = 2\angle CAB, BC = CD$ and $AC = AD$, determine all the possible values of the measure of the angle $\angle CAB$.
2002 All-Russian Olympiad Regional Round, 9.6
Let $A'$ be a point on one of the sides of the trapezoid $ABCD$ such that line $AA'$ divides the area of the trapezoid in half. Points $B'$, $C'$, $D'$ are defined similarly. Prove that the intersection points of the diagonals of quadrilaterals $ABCD$ and $A'B'C'D'$ are symmetrical wrt the midpoint of midline of trapezoid $ABCD$.
2016 Junior Balkan MO, 1
A trapezoid $ABCD$ ($AB || CF$,$AB > CD$) is circumscribed.The incircle of the triangle $ABC$ touches the lines $AB$ and $AC$ at the points $M$ and $N$,respectively.Prove that the incenter of the trapezoid $ABCD$ lies on the line $MN$.
1980 Czech And Slovak Olympiad IIIA, 2
Find the side sizes of an isosceles trapezoid that has longest side $13$ cm, perimeter $28$ cm and area $27$ cm$^2$. Is there such a trapezoid, if we we ask for area $27.001$ cm$^2$ ?
2009 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 10
Let $ ABC$ be an acute triangle, $ CC_1$ its bisector, $ O$ its circumcenter. The perpendicular from $ C$ to $ AB$ meets line $ OC_1$ in a point lying on the circumcircle of $ AOB$. Determine angle $ C$.
1974 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 192
Given two circles with the radiuses $R$ and $r$, touching each other from the outer side. Consider all the trapezoids, such that its lateral sides touch both circles, and its bases touch different circles. Find the shortest possible lateral side.
2021 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 2
A trapezoid is given in which one base is twice as large as the other. Use one ruler (no divisions) to draw the midline of this trapezoid.
1984 AMC 12/AHSME, 8
Figure $ABCD$ is a trapezoid with $AB || DC, AB = 5, BC = 3 \sqrt 2, \measuredangle BCD = 45^\circ$, and $\measuredangle CDA = 60^\circ$. The length of $DC$ is
$\textbf{(A) }7 + \frac{2}{3} \sqrt{3}\qquad
\textbf{(B) }8\qquad
\textbf{(C) }9 \frac{1}{2}\qquad
\textbf{(D) }8 + \sqrt 3\qquad
\textbf{(E) }8 + 3 \sqrt 3$
1998 AMC 12/AHSME, 8
A square $ ABCD$ with sides of length 1 is divided into two congruent trapezoids and a pentagon, which have equal areas, by joining the center of the square with points $ E,F,G$ where $ E$ is the midpoint of $ BC$, $ F,G$ are on $ AB$ and $ CD$, respectively, and they're positioned that $ AF < FB, DG < GC$ and $ F$ is the directly opposite of $ G$. If $ FB \equal{} x$, the length of the longer parallel side of each trapezoid, find the value of $ x$.
[asy]unitsize(2.5cm);
defaultpen(linewidth(.8pt)+fontsize(10pt));
dotfactor=4;
pair[] dotted={(0,0),(0,1),(1,1),(1,0),(1/6,0),(1/6,1),(1/2,1/2),(1,1/2)};
draw(unitsquare);
draw((1/6,0)--(1/2,1/2)--(1/6,1));
draw((1/2,1/2)--(1,1/2));
dot(dotted);
label("$x$",midpoint((1/6,1)--(1,1)),N);[/asy]$ \displaystyle \textbf{(A)}\ \frac {3}{5} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac {2}{3} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac {3}{4} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac {5}{6} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \frac {7}{8}$
2009 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 3
A rectangular piece of paper with side lengths 5 by 8 is folded along the dashed lines shown below, so that the folded flaps just touch at the corners as shown by the dotted lines. Find the area of the resulting trapezoid.
[asy]
size(150);
defaultpen(linewidth(0.8));
draw(origin--(8,0)--(8,5)--(0,5)--cycle,linewidth(1));
draw(origin--(8/3,5)^^(16/3,5)--(8,0),linetype("4 4"));
draw(origin--(4,3)--(8,0)^^(8/3,5)--(4,3)--(16/3,5),linetype("0 4"));
label("$5$",(0,5/2),W);
label("$8$",(4,0),S);
[/asy]
1959 IMO, 6
Two planes, $P$ and $Q$, intersect along the line $p$. The point $A$ is given in the plane $P$, and the point $C$ in the plane $Q$; neither of these points lies on the straight line $p$. Construct an isosceles trapezoid $ABCD$ (with $AB \parallel CD$) in which a circle can be inscribed, and with vertices $B$ and $D$ lying in planes $P$ and $Q$ respectively.
2011 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 3
A non-isosceles trapezoid $ABCD$ ($AB // CD$) is given. An arbitrary circle passing through points $A$ and $B$ intersects the sides of the trapezoid at points $P$ and $Q$, and the intersect the diagonals at points $M$ and $N$. Prove that the lines $PQ, MN$ and $CD$ are concurrent.
1993 Polish MO Finals, 2
A circle center $O$ is inscribed in the quadrilateral $ABCD$. $AB$ is parallel to and longer than $CD$ and has midpoint $M$. The line $OM$ meets $CD$ at $F$. $CD$ touches the circle at $E$. Show that $DE = CF$ iff $AB = 2CD$.
2010 Czech And Slovak Olympiad III A, 4
A circle $k$ is given with a non-diameter chord $AC$. On the tangent at point $A$ select point $X \ne A$ and mark $D$ the intersection of the circle $k$ with the interior of the line $XC$ (if any). Let $B$ a point in circle $k$ such that quadrilateral $ABCD$ is a trapezoid . Determine the set of intersections of lines $BC$ and $AD$ belonging to all such trapezoids.
2022 AMC 10, 23
Isosceles trapezoid $ABCD$ has parallel sides $\overline{AD}$ and $\overline{BC},$ with $BC < AD$ and $AB = CD.$ There is a point $P$ in the plane such that $PA=1, PB=2, PC=3,$ and $PD=4.$ What is $\tfrac{BC}{AD}?$
$\textbf{(A) }\frac{1}{4}\qquad\textbf{(B) }\frac{1}{3}\qquad\textbf{(C) }\frac{1}{2}\qquad\textbf{(D) }\frac{2}{3}\qquad\textbf{(E) }\frac{3}{4}$
2005 Greece Junior Math Olympiad, 1
We are given a trapezoid $ABCD$ with $AB \parallel CD$, $CD=2AB$ and $DB \perp BC$. Let $E$ be the intersection of lines $DA$ and $CB$, and $M$ be the midpoint of $DC$.
(a) Prove that $ABMD$ is a rhombus.
(b) Prove that triangle $CDE$ is isosceles.
(c) If $AM$ and $BD$ meet at $O$, and $OE$ and $AB$ meet at $N,$ prove that the line $DN$ bisects segment $EB$.
1996 AMC 12/AHSME, 21
Triangles $ABC$ and $ABD$ are isosceles with $AB =AC = BD$, and $BD$ intersects $AC$ at $E$. If $BD$ is perpendicular to $AC$, then $\angle C + \angle D$ is
[asy]
size(130);
defaultpen(linewidth(0.8) + fontsize(11pt));
pair A, B, C, D, E;
real angle = 70;
B = origin;
A = dir(angle);
D = dir(90-angle);
C = rotate(2*(90-angle), A) * B;
draw(A--B--C--cycle);
draw(B--D--A);
E = extension(B, D, C, A);
draw(rightanglemark(B, E, A, 1.5));
label("$A$", A, dir(90));
label("$B$", B, dir(210));
label("$C$", C, dir(330));
label("$D$", D, dir(0));
label("$E$", E, 1.5*dir(340));
[/asy]
$\textbf{(A)}\ 115^\circ \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 120^\circ \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 130^\circ \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 135^\circ \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \text{not uniquely determined}$
2017 Adygea Teachers' Geometry Olympiad, 1
Find the area of the $MNRK$ trapezoid with the lateral side $RK = 3$ if the distances from the vertices $M$ and $N$ to the line $RK$ are $5$ and $7$, respectively.
2019 HMNT, 9
Let $ABCD$ be an isosceles trapezoid with $AD = BC = 255$ and $AB = 128$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $CD$ and let $N$ be the foot of the perpendicular from $A$ to $CD$. If $\angle MBC = 90^o$, compute $\tan\angle NBM$.
2017 Romanian Master of Mathematics Shortlist, G1
Let $ABCD$ be a trapezium, $AD\parallel BC$, and let $E,F$ be points on the sides$AB$ and $CD$, respectively. The circumcircle of $AEF$ meets $AD$ again at $A_1$, and the circumcircle of $CEF$ meets $BC$ again at $C_1$. Prove that $A_1C_1,BD,EF$ are concurrent.
2008 All-Russian Olympiad, 3
A circle $ \omega$ with center $ O$ is tangent to the rays of an angle $ BAC$ at $ B$ and $ C$. Point $ Q$ is taken inside the angle $ BAC$. Assume that point $ P$ on the segment $ AQ$ is such that $ AQ\perp OP$. The line $ OP$ intersects the circumcircles $ \omega_{1}$ and $ \omega_{2}$ of triangles $ BPQ$ and $ CPQ$ again at points $ M$ and $ N$. Prove that $ OM \equal{} ON$.