This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

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Found problems: 200

In an acute triangle the feet of altitudes drawn from vertices $A$ and $B$ are $D$ and $E$, respectively. Let $M$ be the midpoint of side $AB$. Line $CM$ intersects the circumcircle of $CDE$ again in point $P$ and the circumcircle of $CAB$ again in point $Q$. Prove that $|MP| = |MQ|$.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with circumcentre $O$ and incentre $I$ such that $O$ is different from $I$. Let $AK, BL, CM$ be the altitudes of $ABC$, let $U, V , W$ be the mid-points of $AK, BL, CM$ respectively. Let $D, E, F$ be the points at which the in-circle of $ABC$ respectively touches the sides $BC, CA, AB$. Prove that the lines $UD, VE, WF$ and $OI$ are concurrent.
In the acute-angled triangle $ABC$, let $M$ be the midpoint of the atlitude $h_b$ through $B$ and $N$ be the midpoint of the height $h_c$ through $C$. Further let $P$ be the intersection of $AM$ and $h_c$ and $Q$ be the intersection of $AN$ and $h_b$. Show that $M, N, P$ and $Q$ lie on a circle.
Let $AA_1, BB_1$ be the altitudes of an acute non-isosceles triangle $ABC$. Circumference of the triangles $ABC$ meets that of the triangle $A_1B_1C$ at point $N$ (different from $C$). Let $M$ be the midpoint of $AB$ and $K$ be the intersection point of $CN$ and $AB$. Prove that the line of centers the circumferences of the triangles $ABC$ and $KMC$ is parallel to the line $AB$. (I. Kachan)
On an arbitrary triangle $ ABC$ let $ E$ be a point on the height from $ A$. Prove that $ (AC)^2 - (CE)^2 = (AB)^2 - (EB)^2$.
$H$ is the intersection point of the heights $AA'$ and $BB'$ of the acute-angled triangle $ABC$. A straight line, perpendicular to $AB$, intersects these heights at points $D$ and $E$, and side $AB$ at point $P$. Prove that the orthocenter of the triangle $DEH$ lies on segment $CP$.
Let $AH$, $BL$ and $CM$ be an altitude, a bisectrix and a median in triangle $ABC$. It is known that lines $AH$ and $BL$ are an altitude and a bisectrix of triangle $HLM$. Prove that line $CM$ is a median of this triangle.
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle. The altitude from $B$ meets the circle with diameter $AC$ at points $P,Q$, and the altitude from $C$ meets the circle with diameter $AB$ at $M,N$. Prove that the points $M,N,P,Q$ lie on a circle.
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle, and let $AA_1, BB_1$, and $CC_1$ be its altitudes. Segments $AA_1$ and $B_1C_1$ meet at point $K$. The perpendicular bisector of segment $A_1K$ intersects sides $AB$ and $AC$ at $L$ and $M$, respectively. Prove that points $A,A_1, L$, and $M$ lie on a circle.
$ABC$ is a triangle. The feet of the perpendiculars from $B$ and $C$ to the angle bisector at $A$ are $K, L$ respectively. $N$ is the midpoint of $BC$, and $AM$ is an altitude. Show that $K,L,N,M$ are concyclic.
The altitudes $AA_1,BB_1,CC_1,DD_1$ of a tetrahedron $ABCD$ intersect in the center $H$ of the sphere inscribed in the tetrahedron $A_1B_1C_1D_1$. Prove that the tetrahedron $ABCD$ is regular. (D. Tereshin)
Let $\overline{BE}$ and $\overline{CF}$ be altitudes of triangle $ABC$, and let $D$ be the antipodal point of $A$ on the circumcircle of $ABC$. The lines $\overleftrightarrow{DE}$ and $\overleftrightarrow{DF}$ intersect $\odot(ABC)$ again at $Y$ and $Z$, respectively. Show that $\overleftrightarrow{YZ}$, $\overleftrightarrow{EF}$ and $\overleftrightarrow{BC}$ intersect at a point.
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with $AB = 3$ and $AC = 4$. Suppose that $AH,AO$ and $AM$ are the altitude, the bisector and the median derived from $A$, respectively. If $HO = 3 MO$, then the length of $BC$ is [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/e/c/26cc00629f4c0ab27096b8bdc562c56ff01ce5.png[/img] A. $3$ B. $\frac72$ C. $4$ D. $\frac92$ E. $5$
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle and $D$ the foot of the altitude from $A$ onto $BC$. A semicircle with diameter $BC$ intersects segments $AB,AC$ and $AD$ in the points $F,E$ resp. $X$. The circumcircles of the triangles $DEX$ and $DXF$ intersect $BC$ in $L$ resp. $N$ other than $D$. Prove $BN=LC$.
In a acutangle triangle $ABC, \angle B>\angle C$. Let $D$ the foot of the altitude from $A$ to $BC$ and $E$ the foot of the perpendicular from $D$ to $AC$. Let $F$ a point in $DE$. Prove that $AF$ and $BF$ are perpendiculars if and only if $EF\cdot DC=BD\cdot DE$.
In the triangle $ABC$, $h_a, h_b, h_c$ are the altitudes and $p$ is its half-perimeter. Compare $p^2$ with $h_ah_b + h_bh_c + h_ch_a$. (Gregory Filippovsky)
Points $L$ and $H$ are marked on the sides $AB$ of an acute-angled triangle ABC so that $CL$ is a bisector and $CH$ is an altitude. Let $P,Q$ be the feet of the perpendiculars from $L$ to $AC$ and $BC$ respectively. Prove that $AP \cdot BH = BQ \cdot AH$. I. Gorodnin
In the acute-angled triangle $ABC$ on the sides $AC$ and $BC$, points $D$ and $E$ are chosen such that points $A, B, E$, and $D$ lie on one circle. The circumcircle of triangle $DEC$ intersects side $AB$ at points $X$ and $Y$. Prove that the midpoint of segment $XY$ is the foot of the altitude of the triangle, drawn from point $C$.
Given an acute triangle $ABC$ . It's altitudes $AA_1 , BB_1$ and $CC_1$ intersect at a point $H$ , the orthocenter of $\vartriangle ABC$. Let the lines $B_1C_1$ and $AA_1$ intersect at a point $K$, point $M$ be the midpoint of the segment $AH$. Prove that the circumscribed circle of $\vartriangle MKB_1$ touches the circumscribed circle of $\vartriangle ABC$ if and only if $BA1 = 3A1C$. (Bondarenko Mykhailo)
Does there exist a triangle $ABC$ whose sides are rational numbers and $BC$ equals to the altitude from $A$?
Prove that if the feet of the altitudes of a tetrahedron are the incenters of the corresponding faces, then the tetrahedron is regular.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle and $A_1, B_1, C_1$ points on $BC, CA, AB$, respectively, such that the lines $AA_1, BB_1, CC_1$ meet at a single point. It is known that $A, B_1, A_1, B$ are concyclic and $B, C_1, B_1, C$ are concyclic. Prove that a) $C, A_1, C_1, A$ are concyclic, b) $AA_1,, BB_1, CC_1$ are the heights of $ABC$.
Let $D$ be the foot of the altitude of triangle $ABC$ drawn from vertex $A$. Let $E$ and $F$ be points symmetric to $D$ w.r.t. lines $AB$ and $AC$, respectively. Let $R_1$ and $R_2$ be the circumradii of triangles $BDE$ and $CDF$, respectively, and let $r_1$ and $r_2$ be the inradii of the same triangles. Prove that $|S_{ABD} - S_{ACD}| > |R_1r_1 - R_2r_2|$
Prove that if the lengths of the sides of a triangle form an arithmetic progression, then the radius of the inscribed circle is one third of one of the heights of the triangle.
The lengths of the three sides of a $ \triangle ABC $ are rational. The altitude $ CD $ determines on the side $AB$ two segments $ AD $ and $ DB $. Prove that $ AD, DB $ are rational.